(1981-1993) US and British companies are among several Western firms that sell Iraq materials that can be used to develop nuclear, chemical, biological, and conventional weapons. [Associated Press, 12/21/2002; New York Times, 12/21/2002; Washington Post, 12/30/2002; San Francisco Chronicle, 1/26/2003; Sunday Herald (Glasgow), 2/23/2003]
United States -
Biological: American Type Culture Collection, several biological precursor agents for diseases like anthrax, gangrene, and the West Nile virus; Alcolac International, Thiodiglycol, the mustard gas precursor; Al Haddad, 60 tons of a chemical that could be used to make sarin; Dow Chemical, $1.5 million of pesticides (see December 1988). [Washington Post, 12/30/2002; New York Times, 12/21/2002; Die Tageszeitung (Berlin), 10/18/2002]
Nuclear: TI Coating; UNISYS; Tektronix; Leybold Vacuum Systems; Finnigan-MAT-US; Hewlett Packard; Dupont; Consarc; Cerberus (LTD) ; Canberra Industries; Axel Electronics Inc. [Die Tageszeitung (Berlin), 10/18/2002; Z Magazine, 10/29/2002]
Rocket Program: Honeywell ;TI Coating; UNISYS; Honeywell; Semetex; Sperry Corp.; Tektronix; Hewlett Packard; Eastman Kodak; Electronic Associates; EZ Logic Data Systems, Inc. [Die Tageszeitung (Berlin), 10/18/2002; Z Magazine, 10/29/2002]
Conventional weapons: Honeywell; Spektra Physics; TI Coating; UNISYS; Sperry Corp.; Rockwell; Hewlett Packard; Carl Zeis -U.S; Union Carbide. [Die Tageszeitung (Berlin), 10/18/2002; Z Magazine, 10/29/2002; San Francisco Chronicle, 1/26/2003; Washington Post, 12/30/2002]
United Kingdom -
: Nuclear weapons: Euromac Ltd-UK.; C Plath-Nuclear; Endshire Export Marketing; International Computer Systems; MEED International; International Computer Limited; Matrix Churchill Corp.; Ali Ashour Daghir.; Inwako; XYY Options, Inc. [Sunday Herald (Glasgow), 2/23/2003]
Chemical weapons: MEED International; International Computer Systems; International Military Services; Sheffield Forgemasters; Technology Development Group; International Signal and Control; Terex Corporation; Walter Somers Ltd. [Sunday Herald (Glasgow), 2/23/2003]
Conventional: International Computer Systems; International Computer Limited; TMG Engineering. [Sunday Herald (Glasgow), 2/23/2003]
Entity Tags: Walter Somers Ltd., Terex Corporation, TMG Engineering, American Type Culture Collection, International Signal and Control, Technology Development Group, Sheffield Forgemasters, Axel Electronics Inc., Canberra Industries, Cerberus (LTD), Consarc, Al Haddad, Alcolac International, Dupont, Hewlett Packard, TI Coating, UNISYS, Tektronix, Finnigan-MAT-US, Leybold Vacuum Systems, Dow Chemical, Honeywell, Semetex, International Computer Limited, Matrix Churchill Corp., Ali Ashour Daghir, International Military Services, XYY Options, Inc., Inwako, MEED International, International Computer Systems, C Plath-Nuclear, Electronic Associates, Eastman Kodak, Sperry Corp., EZ Logic Data Systems, Inc., Spektra Physics, Rockwell, Euromac Ltd-UK, Union Carbide, Carl Zeis -U.S, Endshire Export Marketing