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The moral differences between the holocaust and bombing Japan

 
 
izzythepush
 
  6  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 11:03 am
@Lustig Andrei,
Lustig Andrei wrote:

You're even dumber than I realized.


You go through a number of levels conversing with RL.
1) He's stupid.
2) He's even more stupid than I thought.
3) He can't be that stupid.
4) Nobody can be that stupid.
5) Oh no..........please.
6) Really, really, you really believe that ****? God help us all.
7) How can anyone not grasp that?
8) That's just taking the piss.

You're at level 2, I bailed out at level 8, so there's no way of knowing how many there are, I would think quite a lot. You're in for a wild ride. Prepare to be amazed, but not in a good way.
0 Replies
 
reasoning logic
 
  -4  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 02:35 pm
@Lustig Andrei,

Quote:
No, then it could be classified as genocide simply because of the obvious intent to wipe out the population. There was no such intent in the dropping of the nuclear bombs. If Japan had surrender after the first bomb fell on Hiroshima, Nagasaki would have escaped being bombed.




If Japan were able to drop 2 atomic bombs and 2 million HE bombs and 5 million incendiary fire bombs on a few of our cities would it have seemed genocidal to you or would you have thought they were just targeting military targets?
reasoning logic
 
  -3  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 02:37 pm
@firefly,
Quote:
So, now you are saying that the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor was an act of genocide by psychopaths?


I don't think they were being social.
firefly
 
  4  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 02:45 pm
@reasoning logic,
So the attack on Pearl Harbor was an act of genocide, according to you?

What's the moral difference between the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor (which also killed civilians), and the U.S. bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki?

Would you consider them both acts of "genocide"?
reasoning logic
 
  -3  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 03:01 pm
@firefly,
Quote:
So the attack on Pearl Harbor was an act of genocide, according to you?


No I said it was antisocial.

Quote:
What's the moral difference between the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor (which also killed civilians), and the U.S. bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki?


They are both immoral acts but I personally think when you drop A-bombs and millions of other bombs on a city, you have now brought the war into the homes of many people who would not want anything to do with war.

When you bomb navy ships you chose a military target that was a navy base.
engineer
 
  4  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 03:05 pm
@reasoning logic,
reasoning logic wrote:

When you bomb navy ships you chose a military target that was a navy base.

But it was peace time. You are ready to excuse an attack on a nation at peace but condemn an attack in time of war?
reasoning logic
 
  -4  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 03:09 pm
@engineer,
Quote:

But it was peace time. You are ready to excuse an attack on a nation at peace but condemn an attack in time of war?


Japan did not see it as peace time, they seen it as a time to colonize their neighbors and we were getting in there way and trying to stop them from doing what we have been doing for a long time and they seen it as an act of war or aggression.
engineer
 
  3  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 03:21 pm
@reasoning logic,
Sorry, you are really reaching here. It's ok to kill a bunch of people on the way to church with a surprise attack during peace time but attacking during war time is the same as the holocaust? That doesn't seem to close.
reasoning logic
 
  -2  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 03:40 pm
@engineer,
Quote:
Sorry, you are really reaching here. It's ok to kill a bunch of people on the way to church with a surprise attack during peace time but attacking during war time is the same as the holocaust? That doesn't seem to close.


So you think that we were behaving like good Christians and Japan had no reason at all to attack our fleet?

You think Japan woke up that morning and thought to themselves it would be fun to attack Pearl harbor for no good reason other than fun?
firefly
 
  4  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 03:51 pm
@reasoning logic,
Quote:
You think Japan woke up that morning and thought to themselves it would be fun to attack Pearl harbor for no good reason other than fun?

You think the U.S, woke up one morning and thought to themselves it would be fun to attack Hiroshima and Nagasaki for no good reason other than fun?
Quote:
So you think that we were behaving like good Christians and Japan had no reason at all to attack our fleet?


What has Christianity, or religion, got to do with this? Was Pearl Harbor attacked because the U.S. weren't being good Christians?

Were the Japanese behaving like good Buddhists and we had no reason to bomb their cities?

0 Replies
 
engineer
 
  4  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 04:10 pm
@reasoning logic,
I think that any claims that Japan was a poor victim and the US was pursuing genocide are pretty outlandish given the well documented history from both the US and Japanese sides showing otherwise. A lot of this has already been presented but to summarize, the argument against the US for dropping the atom bombs goes something like this>

A> Japan was going to surrender anyway - But here is very well documented evidence that Japan was planning an all out effort to defend the mainland in an effort to drive up allied casualties and get better terms. This isn't US history, it is Japanese history. They were planning on turning all those civilians into cannon fodder. As Set pointed out, the Japanese were effectively beat for over a year but still didn't surrender.
B> But the Russians entering the war was going to get them to surrender - That wasn't to their favor, but once again, the documented evidence says they were going ahead with their plans to inflict extreme casualties on the allies.
C> We would have never dropped the A-bomb on the Germans - If we hadn't mercilessly firebombed German cities, this might make sense. There was a plurality of German immigrants in the US at the outbreak of WWII and some sympathy that direction but a good old fashioned firebombing is as devastating as an A-bomb. Condemning Japanese city after city to firebombing is in no way morally superior to dropping an A-bomb.
D> Allied casualties would not have been that high - military estimates at the time were around a quarter million allied casualties and around double that on the Japanese side, yet these estimates were clearly sugar coated. The Japanese knew exactly where we would land and were moving in far more troops than US planners counted on. Many of those troops would have been civilians with pitchforks, but they would have fought all the same. More modern estimates that the losses would have been in the millions on each side are very reasonable. Remember that the total loss of life from the A-bombs was far less than this.
E> The A-bombs did not cause the Japanese to surrender so any claim of saved lives is false - once again, the evidence clearly supports the opposite conclusion. The Japanese could have surrendered months before but chose to fight on with a specific goal of killing so many allied troops that they could get reasonable terms. Even after warning about the bomb, dropping one, warning again, dropping one and then warning that the next bomb was going to be dropped in Tokyo, there was still a faction that wanted to fight on.

If you are fighting a war and you are good at it, your objective is to win with a minimum loss of life and property on both sides. If you can't do that, then at least on your side. No matter how you spin it, the attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki did that. Less Japanese dead, less allied dead, less destruction to the country. The absolute best thing that could have happened for the Japanese civilians was surrender. That's cold comfort to the families of the dead, but it's still the truth. Dropping the A-bomb delivered that surrender.
0 Replies
 
JTT
 
  0  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 05:02 pm
@firefly,
Quote:
What's the moral difference between the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor (which also killed civilians), and the U.S. bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki?


The difference is that the US and other countries were doing things to the Japanese that the US never would have tolerated.

The U.S. bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki were war crimes. They deliberately attacked civilians. These war crimes matched the war crimes committed by the US in the firebombing of Japanese cities, again, specifically done to target civilians.

Quote:

http://www.independent.org/newsroom/article.asp?id=1930

How U.S. Economic Warfare Provoked Japan’s Attack on Pearl Harbor
By Robert Higgs | Posted: Mon. May 1, 2006


Ask a typical American how the United States got into World War II, and he will almost certainly tell you that the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor and the Americans fought back. Ask him why the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor, and he will probably need some time to gather his thoughts. He might say that the Japanese were aggressive militarists who wanted to take over the world, or at least the Asia-Pacific part of it. Ask him what the United States did to provoke the Japanese, and he will probably say that the Americans did nothing: we were just minding our own business when the crazy Japanese, completely without justification, mounted a sneak attack on us, catching us totally by surprise in Hawaii on December 7, 1941.

You can’t blame him much. For more than 60 years such beliefs have constituted the generally accepted view among Americans, the one taught in schools and depicted in movies—what “every schoolboy knows.” Unfortunately, this orthodox view is a tissue of misconceptions. Don’t bother to ask the typical American what U.S. economic warfare had to do with provoking the Japanese to mount their attack, because he won’t know. Indeed, he will have no idea what you are talking about.

In the late nineteenth century, Japan’s economy began to grow and to industrialize rapidly. Because Japan has few natural resources, many of the burgeoning industries had to rely on imported raw materials, such as coal, iron ore or steel scrap, tin, copper, bauxite, rubber, and petroleum. Without access to such imports, many of which came from the United States or from European colonies in southeast Asia, Japan’s industrial economy would have ground to a halt. By engaging in international trade, however, the Japanese had built a moderately advanced industrial economy by 1941.

At the same time, they also built a military-industrial complex to support an increasingly powerful army and navy. These armed forces allowed Japan to project its power into various places in the Pacific and east Asia, including Korea and northern China, much as the United States used its growing industrial might to equip armed forces that projected U.S. power into the Caribbean and Latin America, and even as far away as the Philippine Islands.

When Franklin D. Roosevelt became president in 1933, the U.S. government fell under the control of a man who disliked the Japanese and harbored a romantic affection for the Chinese because, some writers have speculated, Roosevelt’s ancestors had made money in the China trade.[1] Roosevelt also disliked the Germans (and of course Adolf Hitler), and he tended to favor the British in his personal relations and in world affairs. He did not pay much attention to foreign policy, however, until his New Deal began to peter out in 1937. Afterward, he relied heavily on foreign policy to fulfill his political ambitions, including his desire for reelection to an unprecedented third term.

When Germany began to rearm and to seek Lebensraum aggressively in the late 1930s, the Roosevelt administration cooperated closely with the British and the French in measures to oppose German expansion. After World War II commenced in 1939, this U.S. assistance grew ever greater and included such measures as the so-called destroyer deal and the deceptively named Lend-Lease program. In anticipation of U.S. entry into the war, British and U.S. military staffs secretly formulated plans for joint operations. U.S. forces sought to create a war-justifying incident by cooperating with the British navy in attacks on German U-boats in the north Atlantic, but Hitler refused to take the bait, thus denying Roosevelt the pretext he craved for making the United States a full-fledged, declared belligerent—an end that the great majority of Americans opposed.

In June 1940, Henry L. Stimson, who had been secretary of war under Taft and secretary of state under Hoover, became secretary of war again. Stimson was a lion of the Anglophile, northeastern upper crust and no friend of the Japanese. In support of the so-called Open Door Policy for China, Stimson favored the use of economic sanctions to obstruct Japan’s advance in Asia. Treasury Secretary Henry Morgenthau and Interior Secretary Harold Ickes vigorously endorsed this policy. Roosevelt hoped that such sanctions would goad the Japanese into making a rash mistake by launching a war against the United States, which would bring in Germany because Japan and Germany were allied.

Accordingly, the Roosevelt administration, while curtly dismissing Japanese diplomatic overtures to harmonize relations, imposed a series of increasingly stringent economic sanctions on Japan. In 1939 the United States terminated the 1911 commercial treaty with Japan. “On July 2, 1940, Roosevelt signed the Export Control Act, authorizing the President to license or prohibit the export of essential defense materials.” Under this authority, “[o]n July 31, exports of aviation motor fuels and lubricants and No. 1 heavy melting iron and steel scrap were restricted.” Next, in a move aimed at Japan, Roosevelt slapped an embargo, effective October 16, “on all exports of scrap iron and steel to destinations other than Britain and the nations of the Western Hemisphere.” Finally, on July 26, 1941, Roosevelt “froze Japanese assets in the United States, thus bringing commercial relations between the nations to an effective end. One week later Roosevelt embargoed the export of such grades of oil as still were in commercial flow to Japan.”[2] The British and the Dutch followed suit, embargoing exports to Japan from their colonies in southeast Asia.


An Untenable Position

Roosevelt and his subordinates knew they were putting Japan in an untenable position and that the Japanese government might well try to escape the stranglehold by going to war. Having broken the Japanese diplomatic code, the Americans knew, among many other things, what Foreign Minister Teijiro Toyoda had communicated to Ambassador Kichisaburo Nomura on July 31: “Commercial and economic relations between Japan and third countries, led by England and the United States, are gradually becoming so horribly strained that we cannot endure it much longer. Consequently, our Empire, to save its very life, must take measures to secure the raw materials of the South Seas.”[3]
Because American cryptographers had also broken the Japanese naval code, the leaders in Washington knew as well that Japan’s “measures” would include an attack on Pearl Harbor.[4] Yet they withheld this critical information from the commanders in Hawaii, who might have headed off the attack or prepared themselves to defend against it. That Roosevelt and his chieftains did not ring the tocsin makes perfect sense: after all, the impending attack constituted precisely what they had been seeking for a long time. As Stimson confided to his diary after a meeting of the war cabinet on November 25, “The question was how we should maneuver them [the Japanese] into firing the first shot without allowing too much danger to ourselves.”[5] After the attack, Stimson confessed that “my first feeling was of relief ... that a crisis had come in a way which would unite all our people.[6]


Notes

1. Harry Elmer Barnes, “Summary and Conclusions,” in Perpetual War for Perpetual Peace:A Critical Examination of the Foreign Policy of Franklin Delano Roosevelt and Its Aftermath (Caldwell, Id.: Caxton Printers, 1953), pp. 682–83.

2. All quotations in this paragraph from George Morgenstern, “The Actual Road to Pearl Harbor,” in Perpetual War for Perpetual Peace, pp. 322–23, 327–28.

3. Quoted ibid., p. 329.

4. Robert B. Stinnett, Day of Deceit: The Truth about FDR and Pearl Harbor (NewYork: Free Press, 2000).

5. Stimson quoted in Morgenstern, p. 343.

6. Stimson quoted ibid., p. 384.
0 Replies
 
JTT
 
  0  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 05:10 pm
@engineer,
Quote:
But it was peace time.


It was not anywhere close to peacetime, E.

Quote:

How U.S. Economic Warfare Provoked Japan's Attack on Pearl Harbor
Mises Daily: Friday, December 07, 2012 by Robert Higgs


Many people are misled by formalities. They assume, for example, that the United States went to war against Germany and Japan only after its declarations of war against these nations in December 1941. In truth, the United States had been at war for a long time before making these declarations. Its war making took a variety of forms. For example, the U.S. navy conducted "shoot [Germans] on sight" convoys - convoys that might include British ships — in the North Atlantic along the greater part the shipping route from the United States to Great Britain, even though German U-boats had orders to refrain (and did refrain) from initiating attacks on U.S. shipping. The United States and Great Britain entered into arrangements to pool intelligence, combine weapons development, test military equipment jointly, and undertake other forms of war-related cooperation. The U.S. military actively cooperated with the British military in combat operations against the Germans, for example, by alerting the British navy of aerial or marine sightings of German submarines, which the British then attacked. The U.S. government undertook in countless ways to provide military and other supplies and assistance to the British, the French, and the Soviets, who were fighting the Germans. The U.S. government also provided military and other supplies and assistance, including warplanes and pilots, to the Chinese, who were at war with Japan.[1]

The U.S. military actively engaged in planning with the British, the British
Commonwealth countries, and the Dutch East Indies for future combined combat operations against Japan. Most important, the U.S. government engaged in a series of increasingly stringent economic warfare measures that pushed the Japanese into a predicament that U.S. authorities well understood would probably provoke them to attack U.S. territories and forces in the Pacific region in a quest to secure essential raw materials that the Americans, British, and Dutch (government in exile) had embargoed. [2]

The claim that Japan attacked the United States without provocation was . . . typical rhetoric. It worked because the public did not know that the administration had expected Japan to respond with war to anti-Japanese measures it had taken in July 1941. . . . Expecting to lose a war with the United States—and lose it disastrously—Japan's leaders had tried with growing desperation to negotiate. On this point, most historians have long agreed. Meanwhile, evidence has come out that Roosevelt and Hull persistently refused to negotiate. . . . Japan . . . offered compromises and concessions, which the United States countered with increasing demands. . . . It was after learning of Japan's decision to go to war with the United States if the talks "break down" that Roosevelt decided to break them off. . . . According to Attorney General Francis Biddle, Roosevelt said he hoped for an "incident" in the Pacific to bring the United States into the European war.[4]

READ ON AT,

http://mises.org/daily/6312/

0 Replies
 
Lustig Andrei
 
  5  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 05:31 pm
@reasoning logic,
reasoning logic wrote:


If Japan were able to drop 2 atomic bombs and 2 million HE bombs and 5 million incendiary fire bombs on a few of our cities would it have seemed genocidal to you or would you have thought they were just targeting military targets?


Of course it wouldn't be thought of as genocidal. Why? Who has ever accused Japan of genocide vis-a-vis the United States? Or even genocidal intent? You're describing a tactical military action. Whether or not it's reprehensible is another matter; it does not rise to the level of genocide.
reasoning logic
 
  -2  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 05:52 pm
@Lustig Andrei,
You think of me as the idiot but I will be honest and say that I do not view you in that way but rather intelligent just because you are here discussing these matters. What percent of the global population would even have an interest in such a conversation?

If you were to speak intellectually honest about this matter would you think that the people who come after us may view us in the same sense that Christians are viewed who used scripture to validate their reasons to posses slaves?
roger
 
  4  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 07:21 pm
@reasoning logic,

reasoning logic wrote:

I see so if you do not like the people or what they are doing you go to war with them and you intentionally drop a bomb on them knowing that many innocent people will die, you are no longer a psychopath committing genocide but rather a war hero?


You're saying we didn't like something they did? Well, mercy goodness!
JTT
 
  -1  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 07:49 pm
@roger,
Quote:
You're saying we didn't like something they did? Well, mercy goodness!



It is hard to reach Americans regarding America. It’s not a place so much as a mindset. For myself, I got out of that mindset quite by accident, but it also took some effort. When confronted by contradictions that made me uncomfortable, I did not stuff them away and ignore them.

-- Mark Tokarski
0 Replies
 
Lustig Andrei
 
  6  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 07:54 pm
@reasoning logic,
It's not really a matter of being an "idiot" and I apologize for using that term.

But you don't seem to listen to what others on this thread are trying to tell you. If you're going to discuss philosophy -- and ethics is a branch of philosophy -- then you must define your terms and be sure you're using language that is generally agreed upon. On this thread you keep on misusing the word "genocide" and insisting that it, somehow, has something to do with the number of casualties, the number of dead. How many people die in a war has nothing to do with whether or not the act of killing them was genocidal. I wish you could get that through your head.

Genocide is the ultimate result of an attempt at 'ethnic cleansing.' You keep asking, how many people would have to die before you consider an act genocidal. As many as there are of that particular nationality, race, religious group or whatever. It doesn't matter whether that's 20 or 20 million. The point is the intent -- the killing of a certain group of people based on who they are. The only instance I can think of in American history where it might be possible to accuse Americans of attempted genocide is in our treatment of the indigenous people of this continent, the so-called American Indians.And even there the attempt was haphazard and never a part of general governmental policy.

To speak of the use of the A-bomb against Japan as genocidal is to admit that one doesn't understand the meaning of the word "genocide." There was no intention of wiping out all the Japanese on earth or even those residing in Japan or even all of those who had taken up arms against the Allies. How is it possible to compare this to Hitler's Holocaust wherein anyone who was of Jewish ancestry was rounded up and systematically exterminated? We're talking about entire families here, women and children included.


JTT
 
  -1  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 08:14 pm
@Lustig Andrei,
Don't let Andrei Lustig lead you off on his Merry diversions, RL.

Can you believe the hypocrisy of the US in this Hull memo!!

Quote:

http://www.rationalrevolution.net/war/fdr_provoked_the_japanese_attack.htm

FDR provoked the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor

...


The text of the Hull Memo is below:

Strictly confidential, tentative and without commitment
November 26, 1941.

Outline of Proposed Basis for Agreement Between the United States and Japan

Section I

Draft Mutual Declaration of Policy

The Government of the United States and the Government of Japan both being solicitous for the peace of the Pacific affirm that their national policies are directed toward lasting and extensive peace throughout the Pacific area, that they have no territorial designs in that area, that they have no intention of threatening other countries or of using military force aggressively against any neighboring nation, and that, accordingly, in their national policies they will actively support and give practical application to the following fundamental principles upon which their relations with each other and with all other governments are based:

The principle of inviolability of territorial integrity and sovereignty of each and all nations.

The principle of non-interference in the internal affairs of other countries.

The principle of equality, including equality of commercial opportunity and treatment.

The principle of reliance upon international cooperation and conciliation for the prevention and pacific settlement of controversies and for improvement of international conditions by peaceful methods and processes.

The Government of Japan and the Government of the United States have agreed that toward eliminating chronic political instability, preventing recurrent economic collapse, and providing a basis for peace, they will actively support and practically apply the following principles in their economic relations with each other and with other nations and peoples:

The principle of non-discrimination in international commercial relations.

The principle of international economic cooperation and abolition of extreme nationalism as expressed in excessive trade restrictions.

The principle of non-discriminatory access by all nations to raw material supplies.

The principle of full protection of the interests of consuming countries and populations as regards the operation of international commodity agreements.

The principle of establishment of such institutions and arrangements of international finance as may lend aid to the essential enterprises and the continuous development of all countries and may permit payments through processes of trade consonant with the welfare of all countries.

Section II

Steps To Be Taken by the Government of the United States and by the Government of Japan

The Government of the United States and the Government of Japan propose to take steps as follows:

The Government of the United States and the Government of Japan will endeavor to conclude a multilateral non-aggression pact among the British Empire, China, Japan, the Netherlands, the Soviet Union, Thailand and the United States.

Both Governments will endeavor to conclude among the American, British, Chinese, Japanese, the Netherland and Thai Governments would pledge itself to respect the territorial integrity of French Indochina and, in the event that there should develop a threat to the territorial integrity of Indochina, to enter into immediate consultation with a view to taking such measures as may be deemed necessary and advisable to meet the threat in question. Such agreement would provide also that each of the Governments party to the agreement would not seek or accept preferential treatment in its trade or economic relations with Indochina and would use its influence to obtain for each of the signatories equality of treatment in trade and commerce with French Indochina.

The Government of Japan will withdraw all military, naval, air and police forces from China and from Indochina.

The Government of the United States and the Government of Japan will not support - militarily, politically, economically - any government or regime in China other than the National Government of the Republic of China with capital temporarily at Chungking.

Both Governments will endeavor to obtain the agreement of the British and other governments to give up extraterritorial rights in China, including right in international settlements and in concessions and under the Boxer Protocol of 1901.

The Government of the United States and the Government of Japan will enter into negotiations for the conclusion between the United States and Japan of a trade agreement, based upon reciprocal most favored-nation treatment and reduction of trade barriers by both countries, including an undertaking by the United States to bind raw silk on the free list.

The Government of the United States and the Government of Japan will, respectively, remove the freezing restrictions on Japanese funds in the United States and on American funds in Japan.

Both Governments will agree upon a plan for the stabilization of the dollar-yen rate, with the allocation of funds adequate for this purpose, half to be supplied by Japan and half by the United States.

Both Governments will agree that no agreement which either has concluded with any third power or powers shall be interpreted by it in such a way as to conflict with the fundamental purpose of this agreement, the establishment and preservation of peace throughout the Pacific area.

Both Governments will use their influence to cause other governments to adhere to and to give practical application to the basic political and economic principles set forth in this agreement.

Of Hull's presentation to Japan, the American Ambassador to Japan stated that it was: "The document that touched the button that started the war."

After the Hull presentation to the Japanese, the following warning was issued on November 27, 1941, 10 days prior to the Pearl Harbor attack. This memo clearly shows that an attack was suspected, but the nature of the attack was unknown and in fact the primary suspicion was that an attack would occur west of Hawaii.
0 Replies
 
gungasnake
 
  -1  
Reply Sun 18 Aug, 2013 08:16 pm
I hate to say it... In fact, the thing doesn't really even hinge on the use of the two A bombs at all, a better question is why some more serious attempt to get the Japanese to surrender wasn't made after the first two or three big fire-bomb raids.

One way or other, what was going on in Japan after March of 45 was headed towards something which at least half of anybody you'd ask about it would call genocide. You had a nation whose livelihood was bound to the sea, whose navy had been annihilated, whose merchant marine was all but annihilated, whose large cities were being methodically incinerated, and who had no further capability of defending themselves and were in danger of starvation.

In a prize fight, the referee stops the fight before it gets to that point.
 

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