@trying2learn,
trying2learn wrote:
Saddam could have prevented the invasion. He was given a choice and he choose to do nothing.
Not only could he have prevented it, he seemed to welcome it.
By refusing to allow UN inspectors to go wherever they wanted, in effect, Saddam guaranteed the invasion.
It's possible I suppose that even he thought he had WMDs and was trying to protect them. Failure to please Saddam often met with the death penalty or worse. There were probably not a lot of military officers or chief scientists willing to tell him he never had as many of the weapons as believed.
They could have been selling them or were never able to manufacture them in large quantities. His officers might have been afraid that he would eventually order them to be used and that they would pay the price so either they never manufactured as many as he wanted or got rid of the ones they did.
For all we know, Saddam was giving orders to fire chemical weapon missiles at Coalition positions from the very beginning of the war, and the orders were being disobeyed or there were no missiles to launch.
It hadn't been all that long ago that the Iraq military had learned (during the first Gulf War) of the horrific effectiveness of FAEs and so-called Bunker Busters and the worthlessness of underground bunkers in protecting troops and assets from modern aerial bombardment.
If the Americans were using FAEs and Daisy Cutters in the ordinary prosecution of the war, what might they unleash if Iraq inflicted massive Coalition casualties through attacks with chemical or biological weapons? Perhaps the Iraqi military didn't want to find out and removed Saddam's ability to launch an attack that could provide the answer.
Or maybe he figured that having gone with the Bluff; his only chance to come out a head (or with his head) was to ride it all the way. This time, at least, having nothing wasn't a very cool hand.
Who knows to what degree he was actually in touch with reality? He was obviously brutal and by all accounts, cunning. Whereas he might have seen he had a chance to remain in power even in the middle of the First Gulf War, he had to know it was all or nothing in the second one. Either he was going to bluff the Coalition down or he was going down. W didn't roll like Poppy and Dick Cheany was going to do all he could to prevent another Bush from allowing Saddam to escape the Reaper and try a third time.
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