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"Is [God] willing to prevent evil, but not able? then is he impotent...

 
 
Amperage
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Jan, 2010 04:18 pm
@biscuithead175,
biscuithead175;117058 wrote:
Could you elaborate on how something can't be right and evil Because I dont believe that is always the case. The mere fact that something is evil doesnt mean it cant be right or just for someone or something else. People are often indirectly affected by circumstances that are malevolent for some but beneficial for others.
Well lets start with the definition that evil is an ethically unjustifiable motive or intent. Or the desire(intent or motive) to do that which is not good.

Note: I'm using the term "ethically" vs "morally" because I don't want to leave room for someone to say well because of x they think it's morally justifiable to, just for example, ram a plane into a building. There is a right and wrong despite any justification we care to use to make a given situation fall on our own personal morality code of right and wrong.

Natural disasters are neither good nor evil because they have no motive nor intent. And only things with free will possess the capacity for evil.

This also explains how something can be painful or cause suffering without being evil. Pain and suffering are not intrinsically evil but at the same time an evil motive or intent often desires to cause pain or suffering.

Something cannot be right and be evil because what you do or what your intent is can either be right or wrong, objectively evil or not. Now I suppose it may be possible to do something subjectively evil and it be right but that would mean that it wasn't evil even though you thought it was.
0 Replies
 
Pyrrho
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Jan, 2010 04:21 pm
@Amperage,
Amperage;117041 wrote:
The bottom line to your argument(as far as I can tell) Pyrrho is that since we have the capacity for evil then God must not be omniscient, omnipotent, omnibenevolent.
And the bottom line to my argument is that there is nothing inherently wrong with having the capacity for something and therefore this has no bearing on God being omniscient, omnipotent, omnibenevolent.
If no one chose to do evil there would be no evil. There would still be accidents and there would still be pain and suffering but those things are not inherently evil



No, that is not the bottom line of the arguments. You appear to skim over the parts that you do not wish to answer. For example, in the case of disease, the disease itself may not have any intentions, but that does not mean that God did not have any intentions in creating disease. God created disease, knowing what the consequences would be. He made all diseases (if God made the world), KNOWING that doing so would cause suffering.

Imagine me as a mad scientist, who creates a new disease, and releases it into the world, knowing that it will cause pain and death. Of course, the disease I release has no intentions, but that does not mean that I have none in creating and releasing it. What would you say of me? But, you see, that is exactly the kind of thing that God did in creating diseases in the first place! And thus, God is as evil as that imagined mad scientist.

Additionally, God does not react to things as a good and loving being would react. Suppose you have two small children, and one starts hitting the other with a baseball bat. Do you seriously imagine that a good and loving parent does nothing about it? Well, if you model your actions and inactions on God's example, you let the one beat the other to death, as slowly or as fast as it happens. You do not interfere with such things, and do not even do as much as tell someone else about the problem and ask them to interfere. Is that what a good and loving being does? Yet God does that countless times, over and over. God allowed every murder, every rape, every bad thing that has ever happened, and did not choose to stop it. Such a being is about as far as possible from being "all good".

Additionally, the "accidents" that happen can only happen because God made a world in which such things could happen. If, for example, God did not want babies to burn to death, he could have made them not flammable. But God did not choose that, and instead made them such that they can burn, and such that when they do burn, they suffer horribly. Since that was God's choice, he obviously wanted a world in which babies burn and suffer horribly. Do you see the problem now?
Amperage
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Jan, 2010 04:31 pm
@Pyrrho,
Pyrrho;117065 wrote:
No, that is not the bottom line of the arguments. You appear to skim over the parts that you do not wish to answer. For example, in the case of disease, the disease itself may not have any intentions, but that does not mean that God did not have any intentions in creating disease. God created disease, knowing what the consequences would be. He made all diseases (if God made the world), KNOWING that doing so would cause suffering.

Imagine me as a mad scientist, who creates a new disease, and releases it into the world, knowing that it will cause pain and death. Of course, the disease I release has no intentions, but that does not mean that I have none in creating and releasing it. What would you say of me? But, you see, that is exactly the kind of thing that God did in creating diseases in the first place! And thus, God is as evil as that imagined mad scientist.
I guess it would depend on your motives or intent as to whether I would classify it as evil. If your intent was to release it on the world for no reason whatsoever I would classify it as evil. Now having said that, that does not mean that it is evil. If God released disease into the world, then my conclusion would be that an all-loving God's motives and intent were that of good, then it cannot be evil.

Pyrrho;117065 wrote:
Additionally, God does not react to things as a good and loving being would react. Suppose you have two small children, and one starts hitting the other with a baseball bat. Do you seriously imagine that a good and loving parent does nothing about it? Well, if you model your actions and inactions on God's example, you let the one beat the other to death, as slowly or as fast as it happens. You do not interfere with such things, and do not even do as much as tell someone else about the problem and ask them to interfere. Is that what a good and loving being does? Yet God does that countless times, over and over. God allowed every murder, every rape, every bad thing that has ever happened, and did not choose to stop it. Such a being is about as far as possible from being "all good".
Does not God give us a conscience and the ability to know right from wrong? If one of your children starts hitting the other with a baseball bat does he not know this is wrong? Indeed I would step in but that does not make me right. Also, you make it seem as though there are not consequences to every action. I'm not going to get too much into following down that road but suffice it to say there are many possible negative outcomes for the kid who did the hitting regardless of if the parent steps in or not.
biscuithead175
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Jan, 2010 04:31 pm
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;117060 wrote:
You had better give an example of what you have in mind. It is very hard to tell.


Lets see...

Situation: A high school football team has been in constant turmoil throughout the entire season. The players are always fighting among one another, affecting their practices during the week. The coaches have absolutely no control over the situation and dont have an answer to help solve these problems. They are halfway throughout the season, and havent won a game due to the unsettling conflicts. One day a drive-by hits in a neighboring town, where many of the players reside. There were a couple of minor injuries, but only one death. The casualty happened to be one of the seniors of the football team, one of the only players who tried to keep peace and harmony among the team. This tragedy caused everyone on the team, including coaches, to completely shy away from the norms of fighting and disagreements for awhile. It aided in reflecting on their current situation and ban together, mainly in honor of one of the only players who tried to keep peace within the program. The death of a fellow player (something that causes pain and suffering) was necessary for the team to see the errors of their ways.

---------- Post added 01-04-2010 at 05:36 PM ----------

Amperage;117063 wrote:
Well lets start with the definition that evil is an ethically unjustifiable motive or intent. Or the desire(intent or motive) to do that which is not good.

Note: I'm using the term "ethically" vs "morally" because I don't want to leave room for someone to say well because of x they think it's morally justifiable to, just for example, ram a plane into a building. There is a right and wrong despite any justification we care to use to make a given situation fall on our own personal morality code of right and wrong.

Natural disasters are neither good nor evil because they have no motive nor intent. And only things with free will possess the capacity for evil.

This also explains how something can be painful or cause suffering without being evil. Pain and suffering are not intrinsically evil but at the same time an evil motive or intent often desires to cause pain or suffering.

Something cannot be right and be evil because what you do or what your intent is can either be right or wrong, objectively evil or not. Now I suppose it may be possible to do something subjectively evil and it be right but that would mean that it wasn't evil even though you thought it was.



Ethics refer to the principals of morality, and the concepts of right and wrong are constructs created by our society. Cultures and individuals differ among what they all consider as "right and wrong." The only thing that is similar is that we all have morals, whether they differ or not.
Amperage
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Jan, 2010 04:41 pm
@biscuithead175,
biscuithead175;117067 wrote:
Ethics refer to the principals of morality, and the concepts of right and wrong are constructs created by our society. Cultures and individuals differ among what they all consider as "right and wrong." The only thing that is similar is that we all have morals, whether they differ or not.
yeah ethics is not the right word but I can't think of what is the right word.

The meaning I'm trying to convey is that something is evil if it is a TRULY unjustifiable motive or intent.

for example
gravity exists
whether I believe gravity exists or not does not change it's value.
in the same way, there is true justice
whether I believe that what I'm doing is just or not does not change when something is or is not just

I may say, hey, I'm gonna stab this guy in the gut because I really think that would be good for him. regardless of the justification I made to myself, it's still not a truly just thing to do, and therefore would be evil.
Pyrrho
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Jan, 2010 04:44 pm
@Amperage,
Amperage;117066 wrote:
I guess it would depend on your motives or intent. On whether I would classify it as evil. If your intent was to release it on the world I would classify it as evil. Now having said that, that does not mean that it is evil. If God released disease into the world, then my conclusion would be that an all-loving God's motives and intent were that of good, then it cannot be evil.



But that is not consistent with what you said earlier:


Amperage;117051 wrote:
I know this was directed at kennethamy but I would say you would still be mistaken. Something is right because it's right and something is wrong because it's wrong. Now something can be wrong and not be (subjectively evil) but nothing can be right and evil. and what is wrong is objectively evil(meaning an ethically unjustifiable intent or motive) when it pertains to intent or motive.
So in this case while you may have justified in some way that it's OK to brake peoples kneecaps, I would say that anyone objectively viewing the situation would say you "ought" not do that.



If you judge doing bad things, no matter what the motive (and even with good motives), as wrong, then, if you were consistent, you would judge God to be bad for doing bad things, no matter what the motive. But the simple fact is, you call god "good" no matter what evil he does or allows. Which makes the statement, "god is all good" meaningless.


Amperage;117066 wrote:
Does not God give us a conscience and the ability to know right from wrong? If one of your children starts hitting the other with a baseball bat does he not know this is wrong? Indeed I would step in but that does not make me right. Also, you make it seem as though there are not consequences to every action. I'm not going to get too much into following down that road but suffice it to say there are many possible negative outcomes for the kid who did the hitting regardless of if the parent steps in or not.



So you think we should abolish the police department, to stop their interference in the choices that people make?

What I ask is consistency. If it is wrong to interfere, then a person who chooses not to bother calling the police when someone is being brutally murdered outside their window, is right to do nothing. But if one should interfere, then it is wrong to do nothing. So, which is it?

God, of course, does nothing. Do you seriously believe that it is good that rapes and murders are allowed to happen? Should nothing be done to stop them from happening?


Since you replied while I was editing a previous post, you may not have noticed this part:

Additionally, the "accidents" that happen can only happen because God made a world in which such things could happen. If, for example, God did not want babies to burn to death, he could have made them not flammable. But God did not choose that, and instead made them such that they can burn, and such that when they do burn, they suffer horribly. Since that was God's choice, he obviously wanted a world in which babies burn and suffer horribly. Do you see the problem now?
biscuithead175
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Jan, 2010 04:45 pm
@Amperage,
Amperage;117071 wrote:
yeah ethics is not the right word but I can't think of what is the right word.

The meaning I'm trying to convey is that something is evil if it is a TRULY unjustifiable motive or intent.

for example
gravity exists
whether I believe gravity exists or not does not change it's value.
in the same there is morality
whether I believe that what I'm doing is just or not does not change when something is or is not just


I definitely agree, but I believe that the concept your trying to explain is somewhat incomplete. Im simply thinking about the concept of "whats right and just for one, may not be for others." Its simple, but explains alot.
0 Replies
 
Amperage
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Jan, 2010 05:02 pm
@Pyrrho,
Pyrrho;117073 wrote:
But that is not consistent with what you said earlier:
what can I say you've got me on the ropes! I'm trying to remain consistent and I think I am, I just think the scenario keeps changing and so the angle at which I'm addressing it does to, but I'm not sure I've changed what I've said a whole lot. Thought I've got a lot to think about for sure.





Pyrrho;117073 wrote:
If you judge doing bad things, no matter what the motive (and even with good motives), as wrong, then, if you were consistent, you would judge God to be bad for doing bad things, no matter what the motive. But the simple fact is, you call god "good" no matter what evil he does or allows. Which makes the statement, "god is all good" meaningless.
it's just hard to explain. an act can either be right or wrong. Regardless of the intent of think you are achieving. I'm trying to convey that there is a true justice which goes beyond how anyone can twist something. And that is the intent that is either justifiable or not. I guess at the end of the day we are all judging what is and is not evil based on our own biases. Without the luxury of knowing everything that's going to happen for all time we can't know if something is TRULY evil or not.





Pyrrho;117073 wrote:
What I ask is consistency. If it is wrong to interfere, then a person who chooses not to bother calling the police when someone is being brutally murdered outside their window, is right to do nothing. But if one should interfere, then it is wrong to do nothing. So, which is it?
It's right to interfere but wrong to infringe on someones free will

Pyrrho;117073 wrote:
God, of course, does nothing. Do you seriously believe that it is good that rapes and murders are allowed to happen? Should nothing be done to stop them from happening?
No I seriously do not. At the same time I recognize that unless people choose on their own not to rape and murder that nothing in the world can prevent it. Obviously rapist and murders should be punished and me as a small minded human wants them to pay now, but I have no way of knowing if that's "right", also I would think that there greatest punishment is their separation from God


Pyrrho;117073 wrote:
Additionally, the "accidents" that happen can only happen because God made a world in which such things could happen. If, for example, God did not want babies to burn to death, he could have made them not flammable. But God did not choose that, and instead made them such that they can burn, and such that when they do burn, they suffer horribly. Since that was God's choice, he obviously wanted a world in which babies burn and suffer horribly. Do you see the problem now?
lol. I suppose He could have made them flame retardant but I would assess it as there must be a reason He didn't and that reason must be good. Let us not forget that we are not our bodies nor our emotions IMO. We will exist even after we leave this earth and nothing that could happen to us here could outweigh what is waiting for us
salima
 
  1  
Reply Mon 4 Jan, 2010 11:07 pm
@Nitish,
people want to argue the point about whether god is good or evil, when he is above both. they are terms that belong to us, we made them up and we define them in a million ways, partly according to geography, history and circumstance.


no one or group on earth has the capability to perceive the whole of even our own reality let alone what is beyond it from an objective outside the box perspective, and we are severely limited as to our capacity for understanding anything about it. if there is a god who created and/or is watching us, he would have that vantage point and be fit to make judgments.


if we believe that certain laws have been given us, such as the ten commandments, even those cannot be interpreted literally by everyone. that would mean that a masochist has been commanded by god to torture others. these laws are only a basic guideline of ethics. the finer points are going to be debatable and more than one answer exists for each question.


when a person believes there is a god, he must know that god would be capable of making correct judgments, and that is when faith happens. many people think they believe in god but when they investigate why they reached that conclusion they are left with nothing and therefore give it up. but there are also people who go on to have life experience that they interpret as evidence that there is a god, or subjective experience that makes it impossible for them to disbelieve. if anyone believes in a god they must also believe that he is competent to make judgments and leave that to the divine-that is faith.


it doesnt let us off the hook and mean we can enjoy ourselves and never interfere in anyone else's lives. it doesnt mean that anything goes. it means that we must really carefully think about our actions and their implications and make the best decision possible at the time, knowing all the while that not everyone else will agree and that we may be making mistakes for which we alone are accountable.
biscuithead175
 
  1  
Reply Tue 5 Jan, 2010 01:48 am
@salima,
salima;117158 wrote:
people want to argue the point about whether god is good or evil, when he is above both. they are terms that belong to us, we made them up and we define them in a million ways, partly according to geography, history and circumstance.


no one or group on earth has the capability to perceive the whole of even our own reality let alone what is beyond it from an objective outside the box perspective, and we are severely limited as to our capacity for understanding anything about it. if there is a god who created and/or is watching us, he would have that vantage point and be fit to make judgments.


if we believe that certain laws have been given us, such as the ten commandments, even those cannot be interpreted literally by everyone. that would mean that a masochist has been commanded by god to torture others. these laws are only a basic guideline of ethics. the finer points are going to be debatable and more than one answer exists for each question.


when a person believes there is a god, he must know that god would be capable of making correct judgments, and that is when faith happens. many people think they believe in god but when they investigate why they reached that conclusion they are left with nothing and therefore give it up. but there are also people who go on to have life experience that they interpret as evidence that there is a god, or subjective experience that makes it impossible for them to disbelieve. if anyone believes in a god they must also believe that he is competent to make judgments and leave that to the divine-that is faith.


it doesnt let us off the hook and mean we can enjoy ourselves and never interfere in anyone else's lives. it doesnt mean that anything goes. it means that we must really carefully think about our actions and their implications and make the best decision possible at the time, knowing all the while that not everyone else will agree and that we may be making mistakes for which we alone are accountable.


YES!!! Completely agree :bigsmile:
0 Replies
 
kennethamy
 
  1  
Reply Tue 5 Jan, 2010 03:01 am
@salima,
salima;117158 wrote:
people want to argue the point about whether god is good or evil, when he is above both. they are terms that belong to us, we made them up and we define them in a million ways, partly according to geography, history and circumstance.




So you don't think that we should praise God for being good? It must then be a mistake to worship Him, since if we don't worship Him for His goodness, it must be only for His power. The way Baal was worshiped for his power. It is, then, fear, not love that motivates us to worship God, for how can we love him unless He is good?
GoshisDead
 
  1  
Reply Tue 5 Jan, 2010 03:09 am
@kennethamy,
is it not enough to worship the great "I Am" for being exactly that?
kennethamy
 
  1  
Reply Tue 5 Jan, 2010 03:20 am
@GoshisDead,
GoshisDead;117201 wrote:
is it not enough to worship the great "I Am" for being exactly that?


That is what the worshippers of Baal might have said. They worshiped Baal because they feared him, and they believed that worship placated him. I suppose you saw the movie, King Kong? No body loved King Kong except, maybe, Jessica Lang. And that was not for his goodness. But the population did whatever they could to placate him.
0 Replies
 
GoshisDead
 
  1  
Reply Tue 5 Jan, 2010 03:37 am
@kennethamy,
They might have said that, what of it, they might also have said the world is round or that as so commonly stated on this forum that Quito is the capital of Ecuador. Just because a group that for some reason someone disfavors says it doesn't mean that it isn't true. The being of god is not necessarily in reference to fear of that same entity, and equating Salima's post to renown fiery baby consuming god on grounds that its worshipers probably thought X, is like me saying...


kennethamy;117040 wrote:
But there might be other goods I know nothing about which I would know nothing which might result from the broken keecaps, and about which an onniscient God would know. good).


Sounds like something the Nazi's would say.
0 Replies
 
salima
 
  1  
Reply Tue 5 Jan, 2010 07:06 am
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;117199 wrote:
So you don't think that we should praise God for being good? It must then be a mistake to worship Him, since if we don't worship Him for His goodness, it must be only for His power. The way Baal was worshiped for his power. It is, then, fear, not love that motivates us to worship God, for how can we love him unless He is good?



i dont think i could love anyone i was afraid of. i love my son and will continue to do so even if i find out that he is very very 'bad'. also, i have loved a number of very 'bad' men in my life, and still love quite a few 'bad' people! i think they need love the most anyway...

Laughing

i think what would motivate a person to love the god, a god, the complete all-ness of everything, would be honest if one had perceived something akin to love, benevolence, etc coming from it. worship and praise are other things, not love, and they have their places here and there.

personally i dont like praise, it seems like something to do in order to encourage someone when they are feeling insecure. but on the other hand, perhaps it is only that complete unified field of being that could be worthy of praise, since any portion of IT would be only partial.

worship i think means rituals, not necessarily involving any emotion. at least that is the context i put it within. but it could be used to mean unconditional love perhaps? so we are running into definition discussions.
kennethamy
 
  1  
Reply Tue 5 Jan, 2010 07:28 am
@salima,
salima;117228 wrote:
i dont think i could love anyone i was afraid of. i love my son and will continue to do so even if i find out that he is very very 'bad'. also, i have loved a number of very 'bad' men in my life, and still love quite a few 'bad' people! i think they need love the most anyway...

Laughing

i think what would motivate a person to love the god, a god, the complete all-ness of everything, would be honest if one had perceived something akin to love, benevolence, etc coming from it. worship and praise are other things, not love, and they have their places here and there.

personally i dont like praise, it seems like something to do in order to encourage someone when they are feeling insecure. but on the other hand, perhaps it is only that complete unified field of being that could be worthy of praise, since any portion of IT would be only partial.

worship i think means rituals, not necessarily involving any emotion. at least that is the context i put it within. but it could be used to mean unconditional love perhaps? so we are running into definition discussions.


My point was that those who worship God do so because they believe that God is good, and if you think that God is "beyond good or evil" then those people are deluded.
salima
 
  1  
Reply Tue 5 Jan, 2010 08:15 am
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;117235 wrote:
My point was that those who worship God do so because they believe that God is good, and if you think that God is "beyond good or evil" then those people are deluded.


i wouldnt say such a thing about those people...they have every right to believe god is good! Smile
kennethamy
 
  1  
Reply Tue 5 Jan, 2010 08:21 am
@salima,
salima;117248 wrote:
i wouldnt say such a thing about those people...they have every right to believe god is good! Smile


It isn't a matter of having the right to believe God is good. It is a matter of whether it makes any sense to do so if God is beyond good, as you claim.
salima
 
  1  
Reply Tue 5 Jan, 2010 09:09 am
@kennethamy,
kennethamy;117250 wrote:
It isn't a matter of having the right to believe God is good. It is a matter of whether it makes any sense to do so if God is beyond good, as you claim.


so which do you think makes more sense?


my point was that your statement 'if you think that god is beyond good then those people are deluded' must be a logical fallacy...Laughing

but i cant match wits with you on logic, you have all the ammunition!
kennethamy
 
  1  
Reply Tue 5 Jan, 2010 09:14 am
@salima,
salima;117262 wrote:
so which do you think makes more sense?


my point was that your statement 'if you think that god is beyond good then those people are deluded' must be a logical fallacy...Laughing

but i cant match wits with you on logic, you have all the ammunition!


I did not write that. I did not say it was a logical fallacy. It isn't. All I said is that it would make no sense to love God for being good if He could not be good, as you said.
 

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