@Robert Gentel,
Wow!
You made me look up our law.
We have sex offender lists...but they are not public, they are restricted to law enforcement folk, and require registered offenders to report to police on their address, car registration and such. Police keep an eye on them, and they have to report to police regularly, or to Parole staff if they are on parole.
Police access them, and the information can be divulged only under strict criteria...eg people working with children have to have police checks, which include accessing the child sexual offender register.
Information on known paedophiles is shared with other governments, and people on the register have been refused entry to countries like Thailand etc.
As far as i can see, the offence has to be serious enough to warrant a prison sentence, or persistent.
It looks as though someone having consensual sex with a minor MIGHT end up on it, even if it was consensual sex and the participants were close in age, IF they received a sentence.
I'll be interested to follow up when I have time about whether this happens much.
I am not aware of many such folk being charged....but I could be wrong.
Minors might end up on it if they commit a very serious offence, or a number of offences.
Generally, for a first offence, unless it was very serious, minors pleading guilty would end up in a restorative justice session, and normally agree to attend therapy. They don't end up on the list if this is the outcome.
Did I imagine reading somewhere that children under 12 could actually appear on such a list?
I cna recall some drama about a little kid who pinched his teacher's bottom going on such a list? Or perhaps it was police being called or somesuch.