Chumly wrote:I do not see America as consequentially different than Canada, the artifice of nationalism aside, the artifice of mutliulturasim v. the melting pot aside; the strength of a truly unified one country North America outweighs the sum of any potential weaknesses.
This is perhaps the most perceptive remark on the topic so far. The American "melting pot" has never really worked
automatically, because people have moved into ethnic neighborhoods in which they feel comfortable, speak the langauge and, more importantly, read the language--some small circulation newspapers in New York, for example, have been in print for more than a century. The "melting pot" only works gradually, as offspring of the immigrants learn English in school, and go out into the dominant culture to find employment.
By the same token, the Canadian "tossed salad" doesn't really work, either. Although a good deal of lip service is paid to the idea of cultural "survival" and the preservation and celebration of ethnic differences, the same factors which eventually assimilate immigrants in the United States will have the same effect on immigrants in Canada. An Italian, for example, can move to Toronoto, read Italian newspapers, speak Italian in their neighborhood every day, watch Italian-language television. The children of such a family will, sooner or later, be exposed to French and English in school. If, after university, the best employment opportunity is in a bank in Woodstock, Ontario, the second generation Italian-Canadian is going to live and work in an English-speaking community surrounded by "white" people. Their children will grow up exactly as do any small town Ontario children in English-speaking Canada.
The ideals and the realities of national existence in any nation never match. The majority of immigrants in Canada throughout the entirety of its history since the French were run out and the English took over (1760) have been from the American colonies/states. In the last fifty years, a great wave of immigrants have come from other sources, but the sources of immigration to Canada and the United States do not differ greatly. The great industrial revolution worked at the end of the nineteenth century resulted form the introduction of alternating current electricity to industry by George Westinghouse and Nichola Tezla, despite the opposition of Thomas Edison and Lord Kelvin. That took place at Niagara Falls. Both the United States and Canada were able to exploit hydro-electric power to make themselves industrially successful, and both nations have long prospered from the ability not only to feed themselves, but to make a good foreign exchange from exporting grain and other agricultural products.
Canada and the United States have more in common than they have significant differences. Lots of people can show up here and quibble about it, but the fact remains that their separate histories have been conditioned both by the same factors, and by their proximity.