Lucifer wrote:If that were true, then do we know if Hitler's anti-semitism was influenced by someone, or society, or some other external sources, or if his anti-semitism came from his individual self? Did he just wake up and decide that he hated Jews for whatever reason, or did someone tell him about it, or did he read about it?
Is that really an either/or question?
It seems obvious enough to me that he lent (probably both consciously and unconsciously) expansive elements of his anti-semitism (both his ideology and instinctive sentiment) from the long tradition of anti-semitism that had come in waves throughout European history.
It also seems obvious enough to me that he took his anti-semitic sentiments to a maniacal level that suggests some deeply personal disorders; and his anti-semitic ideology to a fanatic and systematic level and political practice that was never before experienced, even with all that tradition.
So Hitler is at once an exponent of a longer tradition of (Central-)European anti-semitism
and a unique individual force, which blended whatever traditions were there with something quite of his own making, borne of his own sick mind, into a hateful regime that could, furthermore, thrive specifically thanks to the political and economic conditions of the day.
Its all there. The power of personality, a newly transformed ideology, a long-standing cultural tradition
and an acute current socio-economic crisis. Only the coinciding and mixing of all those elements can explain who Hitler was and how he became an allpowerful dictator, instead of just languishing on as the homeless Viennese bum he once was. No sense in trying to reduce the Hitler phenomenon to any specific one of those elements, to try to isolate the one right answer. The larger a phenomenon looms, the less likely it is to have just the one "parent".