@revelette2,
revelette2 wrote:Kind of like our parties of democrat or republican or independents in congress?
Not really: the
Bundeskanzler (federal chancellor) heads the
Bundesregierung (federal government) and thus the executive branch of the federal government. He or she is elected by and responsible to the
Bundestag, Germany's parliament. The other members of the government are the Federal Ministers; they are chosen by the Chancellor.
The German Government (
Bundesregierung) is the chief executive body of the Federal Republic of Germany.
The Parliament of Germany, the Bundestag, has a plural multi-party system, with two major parties, the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) and the Christian Democratic Union (CDU), with its sister party, the Christian Social Union (CSU) in the same parliamentary group, also known as CDU/CSU or the Union.
Furthermore, Germany has three minor parties, the Free Democratic Party (FDP), The Left, and Alliance '90/The Greens. The federal government of Germany usually consists of a coalition of a major and a minor party, most typically CDU/CSU and FDP, or a 'red-green alliance' of the SPD and Greens. From 1966 to 1969,from 2005 to 2009 and again since 2013, the federal government consisted of a Grand Coalition.
(Source: wikipedia)