47
   

Two weeks into Occupy Wall Street protests, movement is at a crossroads

 
 
Robert Gentel
 
  1  
Reply Tue 18 Oct, 2011 09:13 pm
@Cycloptichorn,
No worries, but you get why today's arguments with me were annoying right?

Not only do I:
- explain my claim
- cite where the study behind the claim can be found, in full
- point out what's wrong with the number being championed as its refutation
- and even go on to post research that contradicts the claim (doing some of the legwork for the opposing point of view)

But then today's arguments are the same as yesterdays' arguments, complete with taunts about how I have no data and don't care about such things. It gets old fast.
0 Replies
 
Robert Gentel
 
  2  
Reply Tue 18 Oct, 2011 09:34 pm
@Cycloptichorn,
Just saw this edit, so I'll reply separately.

Cycloptichorn wrote:
The problem is, we can talk a lot about incentives and risk and moral hazards, but these are nebulous things that in many ways can't be proven.


The moral hazard really isn't abstract at all though, just quantifying what it was responsible for in the crisis is. That is what I keep trying to say with the quibbling over just how much the government is to blame here. Yesterday I cited Paul Krugman too, who in an article absolving the GSE's of all blame (I think he made a particular mistake to get to this particular conclusion but sticking to my main point....) still acknowledges that this is a fundamentally problematic situation that is a clear moral hazard.

Paul Krugman wrote:
This implicit guarantee means that profits are privatized but losses are socialized. If Fannie and Freddie do well, their stockholders reap the benefits, but if things go badly, Washington picks up the tab. Heads they win, tails we lose.


That we insure some private risk with public money is not something that is in any serious dispute. We are just arguing now, over just how sheer the scope of this moral hazard is, and whether it is fair to blame the government exactly how much. The raging national debate this all sparked is because of the ideological conclusions that are being drawn, with conservative viewpoints like Pinto's trying to pin the entire problem on "overregulation" and then folks like Krugman trying to absolve the government's blame etc. I am not really interested in that political debate about what language we can use to describe the moral hazard, both sides pretty much agree that it's there and are just bickering on what political capital can be extracted from it, be it anti-government or anti-corporation.

This moral hazard was there, and is still there. Nobody is really disputing this, that is why I look forward to getting out of the bog of statistical equivocation and determining just how "problematic" this position of ours is and get to the core of debating taking this issue off the table.

But yeah, as you know you and I happen to have actually gotten this far and agree on not promoting home ownership this way. I'm hoping parados makes it to this part of the argument as well and opines about the central issue at hand.

Quote:
Regarding the idea that we can simply nationalize companies that go bad, and solve the problem that way: what happens when companies create a terrible situation, that we then have to inherit? Limiting the size of the companies (by using common-sense regulations requiring them to actually focus on, yaknow, banking OR investment, the ones that worked pretty well for 50 plus years) helps keep any of them from running up debts or bad investments to the level where it is a severe cost or risk to the rest of us.

I would also ask: what's the downside of what I propose?


Are you are proposing that when these companies are in distress, and are taken over by the public as I have advocated, that the option to break them up exist?

If so, have absolutely no problem with that. Provided it's discretionary (at the discretion of the public's representatives) and not mandatory (it's a crude implement, I would prefer it have more than just a legislative trigger). My problem with the "break them apart" solution is that it's usually advocated as a preventative measure, just to prevent the "too big to fail" scenario entirely. Break them up just for being big, and possibly putting us in that situation, and there.

My qualm with that approach is the "don't break it if it's not broken" mistake being applied with a very crudely expressed legislative instrument. I'm against pre-emptive breaking, if you will, but once such a bank in distress and has taken a public bailout I think certainly qualifies as broken and there's not as much systemic risk (if it's not clear, I prefer putting some human (and public-sector human) oversight on the triggers, automatic triggers are a great way to escalate a systemic burps into altogether different problems). And as I have advocated, I think that if the public bails out a corporation, that the public should take ownership of it precisely so it can make such fundamental decisions as it sees fit. And if the prudent course of action is determined to be to break the bank into a million tiny pieces so be it. That's what owning a bank let's you do, make decisions like that.
failures art
 
  2  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 01:52 am
Reset.

Consider that the housing bubble burst is but only one part of the related issues circulating #Occupy.

I think the conversation on this has been engaging, but frankly I'm worn out waiting for it to end so we can talk about the other, no less important, issues.

In the last few days, we've seen #Occupy events happen globally. If anything, this should reframe how we speak about it. Containing the dialogue to the USA political borders and dichotomy does the whole a disservice.

For all the talk about what cannot be done without some requisite list of demands... and of course candidates... the whole language we use has changed. Isn't a paradigm change on how we use our voice and our right to use it (not just Americans) at the core of this? That now the terms of engagement have changed is unto itself a victory. I'll let others decide how large or small it is to them.

A
R
T
Builder
 
  2  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 01:56 am
@failures art,
http://metapolitik.org/blog/public-opinion-occupy

Public Opinion Snapshot: Public Warms to Occupy Wall Street Protesters


Quote:
By Ruy Teixeira | October 17, 2011

To conservatives such as House Majority Leader Eric Cantor (R-VA), they're a "growing mob." But the public feels quite differently about the Occupy Wall Street movement and the issues they're raising.

In a new Time/Abt SRBI poll, 54 percent say they’re favorable to the movement that has been protesting policies that "favor the rich, the government’s bank bailout, and the influence of money in our political system." Just 23 percent are unfavorable, and 23 percent say they don’t know enough to have an opinion. The movement’s favorability rating is actually twice as high as that of the conservative Tea Party movement: Just 27 percent are favorable to the Tea Party, compared to 33 percent who are unfavorable and 39 percent without an opinion.


Any idea if this poll is representative of the public in the US of A?
0 Replies
 
Fido
 
  1  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 06:33 am
@DrewDad,
DrewDad wrote:

If there were no government, there would be no hijacking of the government.... Wink
All forms in time are hijacked, or otherwise corrupted; but humanity cannot live without forms... What people need it the formal consciousness to realize that when a form goes rotten, that it can be easily replaced, and that the replacement of one for with another is an explanation of all human progress... Our form of government was brought into being with a slant in favor of the wealthy, and in time that slant has been turned fully toward the benefit of the rich... We have had extraconsitutional changes to make government less representative, and less responsive to the needs of the people and to many, it is still too responsive... The whole thing is a perversion and corruption of the idea of democracy... It may have been designed to give the people a voice in government without any actual power, but now, money talks, and the people are held mute... They need only remember that actions speak as well, and if their voices are not heard, they must find a more certain means of communication...
0 Replies
 
parados
 
  1  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 07:27 am
@Robert Gentel,
I did more than peruse that paper Robert. I quoted from it where the facts don't point to the conclusions.

Quote:
So even if your figure of 33% was the "only" share of the sub-prime mortgages that the government insured I think that is a big problem.
Except the government didn't insure 33%. Fannie and Freddie did. They were not the government. If they were the government then they wouldn't have needed a bailout like the banks.

Quote:
Why not address the crux of the argument instead of grasping so ineptly at statistical straws?
Your entire conclusion is built on straw so that's all I can grasp in your argument.
You get the numbers wrong on who made the subprime loans
You get it wrong about which loans are insured by the government.
You don't seem to understand that FHA loans were not sub prime so were not part of the problem.

0 Replies
 
parados
 
  1  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 07:29 am
@georgeob1,
The only way to regulate the market and prevent the widespread securitization is with government regulation george.

If you know of another way to control it, I would be happy to hear it but I doubt you can come up with any that doesn't require government involvement of some sort.
parados
 
  1  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 07:41 am
@Robert Gentel,
The problem I have with your argument is this is that you have shown nothing more than correlation but no causation between government promoting housing and the subprime mess.
Just because the government promoted housing before the mess doesn't mean that it caused it. Your moral hazard argument also implies a causation which isn't in evidence. The FHA insured ZERO subprime loans so they could not create a moral hazard in that respect. FHA lending standards were NOT the same as Fannie and Freddie.
0 Replies
 
parados
 
  1  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 07:44 am
@Robert Gentel,
Quote:

The moral hazard really isn't abstract at all though, just quantifying what it was responsible for in the crisis is. That is what I keep trying to say with the quibbling over just how much the government is to blame here.

But the moral hazard IS abstract. You keep changing it. Was it just the GSEs? Was it the GSEs and the FHA? Was it your claim of the 70% of entities subject to quotas?

The problem Robert is that you have a moral hazard that isn't quantified but is amorphous and keeps changing. That isn't a moral hazard. That is a conclusion in search of supporting facts. Your argument is no better than those that argue that Obama is a socialist.
georgeob1
 
  2  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 08:01 am
@parados,
parados wrote:

The only way to regulate the market and prevent the widespread securitization is with government regulation george.

If you know of another way to control it, I would be happy to hear it but I doubt you can come up with any that doesn't require government involvement of some sort.

In the case at hand the government was actively promoting and financing the wholesale securitization of mortgages, and the losses incurred by Fannie and Freddy have so far eclipsed those of the large banks, and we still don't know the total and haven't yet paid for it all. If government, in all its supposed wisdom, wasn't able to see that it was actively fuelling an exploding bubble and introducing moral hazard at the worst possible moment then, why do you suppose that it will be capable of wise (or even uncorrupted) regulation later?

In general government does a lousy job of picking economic winners and losers - as the Solyndra fiasco so amply illustrates. Moreover continuing government "support" programs inevitably breed their own active political constituencies of beneficiaries who sustain the programs long after their public need or benefit has passed. Agriculture subsidies and our old welfare proigram (cancelled during the Clinton administration) are good examples.

This is not to say that all government regulation or intervention is bad - only that it always has bad side effects that too often are not considered when the programs are enacted.
H2O MAN
 
  -3  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 08:33 am


The dumbmasses that have occupied these places around
the country have proven that they are a bunch of libtards.
0 Replies
 
Joe Nation
 
  2  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 09:00 am
@georgeob1,
Quote:
In general government does a lousy job of picking economic winners and losers - as the Solyndra fiasco so amply illustrates.


Would you care to tell what you think the batting average is for the Small Business Administration has been for the past thirty years? Hmmm?

How about the Department of Energy's Loan Guarantee Program? Is it doing a lousy job? Wait, here's the news :
Quote:
Critics have seized on the news of Solyndra’s bankruptcy to condemn the Department of Energy’s Loan Guarantee Program, which provided a $535 million loan guarantee in 2009. The National Review’s Greg Pollowitz writes that Solyndra’s failure shows “why the government should not play venture capitalist.” Yet the fact is that, when judged by its entire diverse portfolio of investments, the LGP has performed remarkably well. Indeed, with a capitalization of just $4 billion, DOE has committed or closed $37.8 billion in loan guarantees for 36 innovative clean energy projects. The Solyndra case represents less than 2% of total loan commitments made by DOE, and will be easily covered by a capitalization of eight to ten times larger than any ultimate losses expected following the bankruptcy proceedings.


Joe(emphasis mine)Nation
Thomas
 
  2  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 09:07 am
@georgeob1,
georgeob1 wrote:
In general government does a lousy job of picking economic winners and losers - as the Solyndra fiasco so amply illustrates.

A lousy job compared to what? The stock market, which picked Enron as a winner?
georgeob1
 
  1  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 09:19 am
@Thomas,
Yes, compared to the stock market which precipitously dropped the value of Enron stock at the first indication that their earnings had been manipulated. With Solyndra the hapless and probably corrupt political sponsors were pumping in more public money even as this Ptomken corporation was closing plants and shutting down operations. Hard to beat that.
Robert Gentel
 
  1  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 10:55 am
@parados,
parados wrote:
But the moral hazard IS abstract. You keep changing it. Was it just the GSEs? Was it the GSEs and the FHA? Was it your claim of the 70% of entities subject to quotas?


The record is clear. I did not once change the claim, you simply persisted in ignoring it and making it a straw man that you could more easily dismiss. And now you are just lying about what happened to save face. Anyone who wants can follow your timeline of prevarication, it's there for all to see and the record doesn't have the inclination to lie that you apparently do.

This level of intellectual bankruptcy is a waste of time. Given that you haven't shown any aptitude to improving the caliber of your arguments I'm not going to waste more of my time with you on this.

Quote:
The problem Robert is that you have a moral hazard that isn't quantified but is amorphous and keeps changing.


Clarifying a claim you are distorting does not constitute changing it. You distorted it to your whim, and I merely repeatedly pointed out your prevarication.

Quote:
Your argument is no better than those that argue that Obama is a socialist.


I will give this advice about how to argue, from you, all the consideration that it is due.
Cycloptichorn
 
  3  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 12:04 pm
@georgeob1,
georgeob1 wrote:

Yes, compared to the stock market which precipitously dropped the value of Enron stock at the first indication that their earnings had been manipulated. With Solyndra the hapless and probably corrupt political sponsors were pumping in more public money even as this Ptomken corporation was closing plants and shutting down operations. Hard to beat that.


Rich stuff, coming from a guy who supported a group (the Bush admin) that literally handed out billions of dollars of cash in Iraq, to American contractors, with no oversight or accounting whatsoever. The group that handed out more in cash payments to contractors, than they claimed the entire fiasco would cost the American people.

You don't really give a **** about corruption or missing money unless it's a way to tar democrats.

Not only that, but in your opinion, Enron was an example of the stock market working? It was a financial disaster that cost hundreds and thousands of people their savings. But hey, their stock prices dropped when it was revealed, so obviously it was a complete success from a pure economics point of view, right?

Cycloptichorn
0 Replies
 
Cycloptichorn
 
  1  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 12:58 pm
@Robert Gentel,
Stuff like this is why these companies need to be broken up, RG:

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-18/bofa-said-to-split-regulators-over-moving-merrill-derivatives-to-bank-unit.html

Quote:
Bank of America Corp. (BAC), hit by a credit downgrade last month, has moved derivatives from its Merrill Lynch unit to a subsidiary flush with insured deposits, according to people with direct knowledge of the situation.

The Federal Reserve and Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. disagree over the transfers, which are being requested by counterparties, said the people, who asked to remain anonymous because they weren’t authorized to speak publicly. The Fed has signaled that it favors moving the derivatives to give relief to the bank holding company, while the FDIC, which would have to pay off depositors in the event of a bank failure, is objecting, said the people. The bank doesn’t believe regulatory approval is needed, said people with knowledge of its position.

Three years after taxpayers rescued some of the biggest U.S. lenders, regulators are grappling with how to protect FDIC- insured bank accounts from risks generated by investment-banking operations. Bank of America, which got a $45 billion bailout during the financial crisis, had $1.04 trillion in deposits as of midyear, ranking it second among U.S. firms.

“The concern is that there is always an enormous temptation to dump the losers on the insured institution,” said William Black, professor of economics and law at the University of Missouri-Kansas City and a former bank regulator. “We should have fairly tight restrictions on that.”


The exact value of BofA's deriviative holdings is unknown, but has been estimated to exceed - and I'm not using the wrong letter here - 53 Trillion dollars. This is a situation which should never be allowed to exist in the first place - ever. It benefits no private citizen for this situation to exist.

If you do not break up these mega-corps, they will use whatever tricks they possibly can to socialize their losses. They will try and find ways to break any law and regulation you put in front of them. And your threat of nationalization after-the-fact simply isn't good enough; every executive involved will lose their job, sure, and go home and count their millions of dollars. Most of them will be re-hired to some other corporation by their crony board system. Some punishment.

Cycloptichorn
0 Replies
 
Joe Nation
 
  3  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 01:09 pm
@georgeob1,
So, you're just going to ignore what I posted?

Joe(You don't have me on Ignore, do you?)Nation
0 Replies
 
georgeob1
 
  1  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 01:42 pm
@Joe Nation,
Joe Nation wrote:

Quote:
In general government does a lousy job of picking economic winners and losers - as the Solyndra fiasco so amply illustrates.


Would you care to tell what you think the batting average is for the Small Business Administration has been for the past thirty years? Hmmm?
I know the SBA very well. It specializes in preferential government contracts with restricted competition for small and "disadvantaged" businesses. Most of them never grow past the point of eligibility for the favored government contracts. Very few of them are able to compete in the
open market. A few succeed. I don't know as much about the various SBA loan programs.


Quote:
How about the Department of Energy's Loan Guarantee Program? Is it doing a lousy job? Wait, here's the news :
Quote:
Critics have seized on the news of Solyndra’s bankruptcy to condemn the Department of Energy’s Loan Guarantee Program, which provided a $535 million loan guarantee in 2009. The National Review’s Greg Pollowitz writes that Solyndra’s failure shows “why the government should not play venture capitalist.” Yet the fact is that, when judged by its entire diverse portfolio of investments, the LGP has performed remarkably well. Indeed, with a capitalization of just $4 billion, DOE has committed or closed $37.8 billion in loan guarantees for 36 innovative clean energy projects. The Solyndra case represents less than 2% of total loan commitments made by DOE, and will be easily covered by a capitalization of eight to ten times larger than any ultimate losses expected following the bankruptcy proceedings.


Joe(emphasis mine)Nation

I know the DOE very well from past roles managing operating contractor companies at major DOE weapons sites (Hanford WA and Rocky Flats CO). It is the palest shadow of the former AEC which completed the Manhattan Project decades ago, intensely bureaucratic, and almost incapabable of doing anything well. It is very like DOE to proclaim the success of their programs by reciting how much money they have spent. The fact is Solyndra is only one of several of their heavily subsidized energy programs to go belly up. No surprise in that the power so produced costs four times that of conventional sources (coal, nuclear, natural gas), and the capital cost ratios are even higher. (Believe it or not the capital cost per unit of deliverable electrical energy produced for a moderm nuclear powerplant is far less than that for either wind or solar power. The operating cost rtatio is even greater. These sources simply cannot compete without huge government subsidies.) This was a politically motivated and graft-ridden program from the start. Van Jones was originally posted to run it from the White House as a monery machine for favored political donors and friends.

You need to do some more research.
Cycloptichorn
 
  2  
Reply Wed 19 Oct, 2011 01:54 pm
@georgeob1,
Quote:
No surprise in that the power so produced costs four times that of conventional sources (coal, nuclear, natural gas), and the capital cost ratios are even higher. (Believe it or not the capital cost per unit of deliverable electrical energy produced for a moderm nuclear powerplant is far less than that for either wind or solar power. The operating cost rtatio is even greater. These sources simply cannot compete without huge government subsidies.)


I find this hard to believe, as you've been saying the '4 times as expensive' line for years, even though the price of solar is dropping like a stone - down over 50% in that time period. Many analysts have predicted that within a few years it will be the cheapest of ALL forms of energy production, with or without subsidies.

I would also add that solar panels never melted down and wrecked anyone's city - and spare me the lies about that not being possible here in America, it most certainly is. You should factor the damage risk into your pricing when declaring Nuclear to be so cheap. You also persistently fail to price in the environmental and health damage caused by the rampant burning of coal.

Cycloptichorn
 

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