@kuvasz,
Kuvasz, it is has been several years since I saw that film but it was a good film. Each year I run a half-marathon that ends in Matewan each year. The race starts in Goody Kentucky, goes over Blackberry Mountain and finishes in Matewan WV. The race draws people from all around the country and world because of its historic setting. I usually finish in the top three in my age group.
Matewan reminds us of what happen when greed gets out of control. It is hard to imagine what life was like in company owned coal tows. They paid in company script, you lived in a company owned house, if you were killed in a coal mine accident your kids were taken out of school and your wife was kicked out of her house. Homer Hickam’s autobiographical book the “Coalwood Way” allows one to understand just how different WV was in one man’s lifetime.
Everybody remembers Union Carbide accident in Bhopal India the biggest industrial accident in the world but the second biggest industrial accident also involved Union Carbide and happened in WV but I doubt 1 out of 1000 WV knows about the Hawks Nest Tunnel or the fact that hundreds died in the pursuit of corporate greed. Union Carbide had a tunnel dug to produce hydro electric power. The mountain side had silica in it and for thousand years it was known that mining of silica caused silicosis a fatal lung disease. The miners were sent in with no breathing apparatus often at gun point after blast had taken place and before the deadly dust had cleared. Only the engineers were supplied with breathing apparatuses by Union Carbide. When the miners began getting sick and dying the local sheriff deputies forced them into the mines at gun point. When the trial was held after hundreds had died one Union Carbide foreman testified, “We knew we were going to kill these niggers we just didn’t know we were going to kill them this soon.” The niggers the foreman referred to were mostly white and poor.
I lived in WV all my life and had visited Hawks Nest many times but I had no idea there was a tunnel under it to redirect the river or of all the lives lost in digging it. I found out about “the accident” by reading a book with a detailed account from a California author. When I find my copy I will post the name of the book and author. Wikipedia devotes only one paragraph to the disaster in Union Carbide history and not all the information is accurate.
By now that tunnel will have generated countless millions in profits for Union Carbide and no doubt the lawsuits were settled for pennies on the dollar.