@BillRM,
I stated before that I will try to clip the article presented by UNESCO in 1977 as a investigation into slavery in the AMericas in 1500;s till the 20th century. I couldnt clip it because of some format issue. I could crop it but not paste it.
Quote: After all if it was not illegally then it would not had been hidden and the papers of the time would publish slave auctions of fresh arriving slaves from Cuba.
YEh sure, you think that, after being engaged in what was termed piracy (unless it was a "coastal transfer " which was legal until the civil war, then Id imagine that clandestine was the word of the day. I cant spculate and neither can you. Im only reporting what the good UNESCO agency stated.
ANYWAY, as I said numerous times, the northern slave states became the feedstock for the southern states slave needs as the slaves were required for the rpwing industry of cotton production.
Your point about sugar cane. Sugar cane was much more amenable to mechanical harvesting and processing. Drey stock pulled the cutter bars and ran the grinding mills with animals, water , or later, steam. Sugar cane is planted by hand but it, being a bigass grass, doesnt need weeding and bug picking like cotton. And harvesting of cotton is one person , one boll of cotton. Sugar cane could be sickle barred or reaped and gathered without micro picking.
Also, Was the sugar cane crop worth 2 billion /year in one country alone? I dont think so.
Only tobacco is almost as labor intensive as cotton. Toacco requires careful tebding bug picking and hand harvesting and poling for drying and stripping. But even tobacco isnt as much a labor intensive understaking.
Without slaves, there would have been no confederacy and India would have been the big cotton growing land (brazil was still undeveloped jungle at the time). and we would be wearing the long staple cotton which is a much finer weave.