ebrown_p wrote:I am afraid your math is wrong Set,
The current mix in the Senate is 55 Republicans, 44 Democrats and 1 Democratic-leaning independent. If the Democrats pick up two seats it would be 53 to 46+1 (still a Republican majority).
I agree that a Democrat pickup of two seats is likely, but they need six.
I was really hoping that George Allen would be number 6, but it looks like racist tendencies is still a political advantage in some parts.
But you apparently missed my earlier, long post about what constitutes control. Senate rules, which they are constitutionally permitted to promulgate themselves, call for three-fifths of the quorum to close debate on any topic. (Usually, this is stated as being 60 votes, but that assumes that the entire body is present, if only 80 senators were present, 48 would be a sufficient vote to close debate and proceed to a vote.) Now, it is possible that if all Senators are present, the Republicans cannot get 60 votes to close debate, and would be forced to proceed to the "nuclear option," which neither party wants to do--but a favorite parliamentary tactic in any government is to wait until the end of a session, or just until the weekend looms, run all your party members in when the opposing parties members are not all present, and establish a quorum which one can control. Therefore, if there were only 90 members present, and the Republicans had made sure that all their members were present, they'd have the necessarty three-fifths of the quorum to close debate on any topic and proceed to a vote. That sort of gambit is common in legislatures and parliaments.
So, if the Democrats pick up two seats, and lose none of their own, or simply have a two seat net gain (really, though, i ought to have said three or four), then they're in a position to deny the Republicans the opportunity to pull that quorum trick. Even if the Republicans managed to get all 53 members (or 52, or 51, depending on how well the Democrats do next month), the Democrats might be able to run all over town before the end of a term, or the weekend, and get enough Democrats to show up for the roll call to be able to continue a filibuster.
In my long post, i pointed out that even in the House, you need more than a simple majority to assure control when voting as a quorum and not the full House. This applies even more in the Senate, where Senate rules (i believe it's Senate Rule 22, but i'd have to look it up) call for a three-fifths vote to end debate--which is just marginal control. Absolute control of the Senate only occurs when a party has two-thirds of the vote, or more. It is always important to keep in mind that a good floor manager (and whether or not anyone likes him, Hastert, for example, has proven to be a good floor manager) can work wonders by playing on the quorum, paying attention to how many members are present, and who specifically is absent. So it is always necessary to have a "margin of error" majority to assure control.
By the way, your notion that the Democrats can pick up 14 or 15 seats and take over the House only works if they don't lose any seats. And, once again, you need that buffer of a few votes (eight to ten in the House, and three or four in the Senate) to assure control of the quorum, which means 50% plus a few in the House, and 60% plus a few in the Senate.
I hope you're right--but i'm afraid that you're not.