Lash wrote:I think when teams are named for, and populated by homogenous ethnicities/countries, it can oftentimes seem like an ethnic/national generality or criticism, rather than a team generality or criticism.
"The Germans are cheaters"..."The Dutch are valiant"... "The Italians play dirty"... It is so easy to transfer the comments about perceived team behavior to value judgements about the countries and their perceived "inherent traits."
Fair point, definitely when it is worded like that. I have to point out here though that in none of my many posts on this thread I
have actually used any such phrasing.
Quote:The Germans may be one way with one group of players and a specific coach---and they may portray a completely different set of attributes with a different group of Germans and different coach.
That does happen - take the Dutch this WC, for example. For two decades they've been praised for playing such beautiful football, the Brazil of Europe - and then this time, they went for the jugular, playing very rough and dirty indeed.
It doesnt happen a
lot, though. Just like countries can have a tradition in music or art, they also have traditions in football. Brazil plays beautiful football, technical wizardry, playful; it's been famed for it for decades. They were below par this tournament, but they didnt suddenly turn into streetfighters. Thats logical, because each generation of footballers learns from its predecessors and older peers (less so admittedly with footballers transferring across the world nowadays, but they still grew up with certain examples and styles).
Just like its fair enough to describe Brazil's music as more of a certain type, compared with, say, German music (or Dutch..), it's perfectly reasonable to characterise Brazilian football as a certain type. That doesnt automatically imply "caustic stereotyping".
The characterisation also doesnt take place in a vacuum. Argentina has a tradition of dirty tricks (as well as impressive players) in football - but its name in music, for example, is wholly different. Although there are certain long-standing rivalries between neighbours where everything tends to come together (hi Walter), I dont think any of the many people here that chided the Portuguese football in this WC would be stupid enough to transfer that image onto the Portuguese as a nation. If for nothing else, because they may also know fado music, or the poetry of Camoes (or the clubs on the Algarve.. or that girl I knew..), or any such counterindication to some image of the Portuguese as a nation of dirty cheats. I've certainly said nothing in any of my posts that would imply it, and that's where I'm calling Craven on it, because he is normally very precise in such things.
Of course, you're right that general characterisations of cultural features - whether a country's style of football, music or whatever - can lead or be used to pursue collective stereotypes. Eg, appreciation of African music becomes "Africans are so rhytmic" becomes "they're just different, more of the body than the mind" or some such (usually more crudely formulated) ****. But for such transference a little more is needed: some follow-up, some context. "A team that's collectively acquired a notoriety for cheating and diving this tournament", or "the Portuguese again and again tried the drama-diving thing", "the Portuguese [did] more of their blatant diving", "[the Portuguese] team makes a travesty of the game", just to quote some of my harshest posts, do not provide any - it all pretty specifically references this team, this tournament, how they played in this game.
(All of which doesnt touch on whyever I should be singled out for racism or "caustic national stereotypes" if you compare my posts to others', but that's the other of two points.)