Several correspondents in the New Orleans-related threads have offered an ideological explanation for the unacceptable federal response to Katrina. Bluntly put, they say it was bad because tax-cutting, beast-starving Republicans deprived FEMA of revenue. To test this opinion, I looked into the
Statistical Abstract of the United States and opened the chapter about "federal government finances and employment". Then I checked the federal outlays for FEMA in the 2002 Abstract, as well as for "emergency preparedness and response" in the 2004/2005 abstract, the latest one there is on the Web. I am assuming that "emergency preparedness and response" is FEMA after it was dissolved in the Department of Homeland Security, although I couldn't find an explicit statement that it is. Here are the expenditures in billions of dollars:
1980: 1.2; 1990: 2.2; 1995: 3.1; 1999: 4.0; 2000: 3.1; 2001: 4.4; 2002 (est.) 5.8;
2003: 3.873 enacted, 2.272 supplemental; 2004: 7.132; 2005 (req.) 8.802
These numbers are consistent with the assertion that FEMA has invested too much money in pork and too little in essentials. They are mute on whether FEMA has spent too much money on preparing for terrorist attacks, and too little on preparing for natural disasters. They do not contradict, they even indicate, that there
might have been a little beast-starving by the Gingrich Congress during the Clinton presidency. (But not by the Democratic Congress during the Bush I and Clinton presidencies.) They say nothing about FEMA's top management being staffed with incompetent Bush cronies. But they flatly refute that the Bush administration has starved FEMA of revenue. The contrary is true: its budget has exploded.
Just thought some of you might find this interesting.