Lash wrote:How much of the time are gays not discriminated against?
LMAO!!!!
Holy cow, Drew!
You miss his point. There is a principal of statistics which is known as the fallacy of the enumeration of favorable circumstances. Which is to say, that each time someone
alleges that they have been victimized by partisanship, those who wish to believe the problem endemic start shouting: "See, see . . . more evidence!"
However, each time a student is criticized,
and does not complain of being victimized by partisanship, no one is rushing out to say: "See, see . . . this contradicts your evidence!"
So, as those instances which confirm your hypothesis are noted, those which do not support it go unrecorded. Lola's point about how many students in how many courses is to the point here.
Years ago, the Duke University operated a Parapsychology Department. They collected data and conducted tests. Those who were thrilled by the prospect would point to all of the evidence they collected. Once a woman excitedly told me that they received more than one hundred reports of premonitory dreams each year. (A premintory dream is one in which the dreamer sees something bad happen, which--or so they allege--subsequently occurs in their waking life.) Leaving aside the thorough unreliability of such evidence by is very nature (we don't know if the reporter of the incident is telling us the truth, or even knows if they are in possession of a truth), one can shoot this down by referring to the fallacy of the enumeration of favorable circumstances. This is how that works: In a population of 250,000,000 million Americans, if one assumes they sleep an average of six hours per night (not an unreasonable assumption), and one knows that the alpha II type of characteristic brain wave activity which accompanies REM (rapid eye movement, indicating "dream sleep") occurs each ninety minutes, then that's at least four dreams per night. This yields one billion dreams dreamed per night in such a population. If only one one hundreth of one percent of those dreams are bad dreams involving personal disaster, then we have a yield of one hundred thousand such dreams per night. That's thirty six million five hundred thousand such dreams per year. If those reporting such dreams to the Rhine Insititute only represent one percent of those having such dreams, then we have 365,000 dreams which might have been reported--
but weren't. One hundred, two hundred, five hundred reported premonitory dreams dwindle into statistical insignificance, and can easily be explained by coincidence, without the need to insult the putative dreamer by suggesting that they unconsciously manufactured the correlation after the fact. If that is not clear to you, don't feel bad, the woman i was speaking to didn't get it either.
So leaving aside the question of whether or not those who report being victimized by partisanship are reliable in and of themselves, and accepting for the sake of argument (and only accepting such a contention for the sake of argument) their version of events, one then needs to compare that figure to the entire number of students in the entire number of courses across the country who have received marks which they consider unsatisfactory and compare it those who allege partisan victimization. On such a basis, you'll need to line up, very likely, something in the neighborhood of thousands of such reported incidents to even approach statistical significance. Then we get to rake them over coals to find out if their perception of the event were skewed
by their own partisan prejudices.
Fallacy of the enumeration of favorable circumstances--check it out online some time.