@hightor,
hightor wrote:"Well regulated" could mean that the militia itself was trained and subject to law, or it could refer to the condition of the firearms themselves, kept clean and in working condition.
Well-regulated meant that the militia in question had trained to a sufficient degree that they could fight as a single coherent unit instead of fighting as a bunch of uncoordinated individuals.
It does not have any meaning other than that exact definition.
hightor wrote:The amendment is poorly written
It is written just fine. The Left just doesn't like what it says.
hightor wrote:and the document does not spell that out in detail.
The document does not bother to define any of the other words that it uses either.
hightor wrote:And I'll state again, individual self defense is not mentioned
Courts had been explicitly mentioning self defense as part of the right ever since the English Bill of Rights in 1689.
hightor wrote:that wasn't the purpose of the militia. It was deemed — explicitly — necessary for state security, not individual safety.
Yes. That is the purpose of the militia. But this does not change that people have the right to use their military weapons for individual self defense.
hightor wrote:I'm not saying that courts are wrong to derive an extension which covers self-defense
Indeed they are not wrong to do so.
hightor wrote:but that is not what the amendment literally says.
What it literally says is that the government is required to maintain a militia in every state (the first half), and the general populace has the right to have modern military weapons (the second half).
hightor wrote:My point is that if social conditions warrant a change in interpretation the court can change accomplish that with a 5-4 vote.
In other words it is vital to keep the Republicans in power. The Democrats are coming for us, and the only thing we can do to save ourselves is vote for Republicans.
hightor wrote:giujohn wrote:A well educated electorate being necessary to the security of a free state, the right of the people to keep and read books shall not be infringed.
So does that mean that only people who are well-educated should be allowed to keep and read books?
No, but it does open up the possibility, remote as it may be, that books deemed to have no educational value might not be protected. Litigation heaven!
Taking that example back to the Second Amendment, that would mean that the guns that we
most have the right to have are modern military weapons that would be of use when serving in a modern militia.
By the way though, even though the First Amendment is all about protecting political speech, and the courts provide political speech the greatest degree of protection, the courts still provide pornography a certain degree of protection as well.