@Finn dAbuzz,
Quote:Well if you take the New Deal as the catalyst for the conservative movement
No, I don't. I categorize that response or political position as within a traditional Republican ideology. There is a credible and responsible debate regarding the proportionality of a government's moves to care for its citizens. It is the debate that any thinking parents have - Are we spoiling our kid?
As to Buckley's "purge" of the Birchers - we now understand this was a temporary suppression of something with deep cultural roots, perhaps particularly in the South (race was and remains a factor). But it is also apparent that had the Koch brothers not been as wealthy as they are nor as single-minded in forwarding their ideology, Buckley's purge would have been more consequential.
There's also one other very important element to movement conservatism's growth and increasing extremism which I didn't mention. That is the rise of a separate media system which has the goal of moving American culture and politics to the right. Without Fox, for example, the Tea Party would have been a phenomenon much more like the Occupy Movement - a brief and minimally important factor.
Re Viguerie, he is important though his role not well appreciated as I noted so it's understandable that you'd not bumped into the fellow. And in making a list such as this one, it's a bit arbitrary in where one stops adding to the list. For example, Ralph Reed is an important figure along with Abramoff and Rove, all who worked together in a successful move to take control of the College Republicans when they were involved, quite purposefully pushing out moderates. And there's David McIntosh and scores of others as well. But I tried to make the serving at a palatable size.