5
   

How is this definition of "belief"?

 
 
FBM
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 06:14 am
@Setanta,
Seems that way in the case of the epistemological solipsist, but the metaphysical version would actively deny the existence of an objective reality, if my understanding is correct.
0 Replies
 
Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 06:14 am
@Cyracuz,
Cyracuz wrote:

Of course you will say that.


Yup...and if you asked me if I were a human...I would insist that I am.

So of course I would say that.
Cyracuz
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 06:17 am
@Frank Apisa,
Can you give an example of REALITY being only objective?

You asked FMB for an example of REALITY being only subjective.

Asking you for an example of REALITY being only objective seems reasonable.
Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 06:24 am
@Cyracuz,
Cyracuz wrote:

Can you give an example of REALITY being only objective?


REALITY...what IS...IS...is always objective.
0 Replies
 
FBM
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 06:24 am
@Frank Apisa,
Frank Apisa wrote:

Who are they to gratuitously and self-servingly claim that "subjective experience is all that there is?"


Who is anybody to gratuitously and self-servingly claim anything? I suppose they have as much right to make their claim as anyone else has to make a competing claim. I'm not sure that it's (always) either gratuitous or self-serving.

Quote:
I don't know if they are correct...but how could they possibly know they are correct?


Since I'm not really one of them, I can't answer that. If I run into one, I'll ask. Wink

Quote:
What if REALITY exists totally independent of any subjective experience...which is one of the other possibilities?


Then the solipsists would be wrong, of course. But the devil is in the details. How are you going to prove to them that there is an objective reality?

Quote:
They seem to arbitrarily dismissing any other possibilities other than "the only thing that exists is that which we subjectively experience."


Arbitrarily? Not sure. I imagine at least some of them must be pretty philosophically literate and chose that position for one reason or another. I'm not willing to make blanket statements about all of them, as I imagine each one followed his/her own cognitive path to that conclusion.

Quote:
In any case, even if that blind guess somehow where correct...that would simply mean that the REALITY objectively is that the only thing that exists is that which humans subjectively experience.


I'm not sure why the solipsist position entails blind guessing. And you seem to be saying that their claim that only their subjective experience (mind) exists, that they're somehow affirming the opposite. By making the opposite claim, how could they be making that one?

Quote:
Once again, can you think of any scenario in which there is no objective REALITY?


That's precisely what the solipsists do. A scenario in which only his/her mind exists.
Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 06:24 am
@Cyracuz,
Cyracuz wrote:

Can you give an example of REALITY being only objective?

You asked FMB for an example of REALITY being only subjective.

Asking you for an example of REALITY being only objective seems reasonable.


I've responded to your question.
Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 06:37 am
@FBM,
Once again...take this slowly or we get lost. I will respond to the first severasl comments you made...the ones that are related. Consider my response and respond back...or if you agree...we can move on to the others.

FBM wrote:

Frank Apisa wrote:

Who are they to gratuitously and self-servingly claim that "subjective experience is all that there is?"


Who is anybody to gratuitously and self-servingly claim anything? I suppose they have as much right to make their claim as anyone else has to make a competing claim. I'm not sure that it's (always) either gratuitous or self-serving.


Not sure how it could be anything else. I certainly do not know if REALITY is only that which we experience...and I do not know of anyone else who KNOWS that either. It is simply an assertion. They certainly have the right to assert that the world is a giant clam if they choose. But anyone who takes a blind guess assertion as anything more than a blind guess assertion is being illogical.


Quote:

Quote:
I don't know if they are correct...but how could they possibly know they are correct?


Since I'm not really one of them, I can't answer that. If I run into one, I'll ask. Wink


Do that...and then refer them to my response above.


Quote:

Quote:
What if REALITY exists totally independent of any subjective experience...which is one of the other possibilities?


Then the solipsists would be wrong, of course. But the devil is in the details. How are you going to prove to them that there is an objective reality?


I wouldn't even attempt to. I have no idea if they are right or wrong. I am simply questioning their blind guess assumption that they are correct.

Do you follow that? Because that is important. I am not saying they are necessarily wrong (because it doesn't effect my original thesis)...but I am questioning how they arrive at where they are.
FBM
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 07:03 am
@Frank Apisa,
Frank Apisa wrote:
Not sure how it could be anything else.


If the solipsist arrives at his/her conclusion after careful consideration of the other possibilities and finding greater fault with them, the conclusion need not necessarily be either self-serving or gratuitous. I'm puzzled by your choice of adjectives there, is all.

Quote:
I certainly do not know if REALITY is only that which we experience...and I do not know of anyone else who KNOWS that either. It is simply an assertion.


As is the assertion of objective reality, which you claim to know for a certainty. I'm not really holding either position, as I see both of them to be logically equipollent.

Quote:
They certainly have the right to assert that the world is a giant clam if they choose. But anyone who takes a blind guess assertion as anything more than a blind guess assertion is being illogical.


The "giant clam" thing is a bit of a straw man, isn't it? And you're still not explaining why you consider solipsism to entail blind guessing. If solipsists study the various ontologies, as I imagine at least some of them to do, how is this "blind guessing"? I suspect that at least some of them may be quite well-informed.

Quote:
I don't know if they are correct...but how could they possibly know they are correct?


This is, I think, your strongest point yet. I regret to say that I can't answer that with any degree of certainty, as I'm not really a solipsist. Sorry about that.

Quote:
I wouldn't even attempt to. I have no idea if they are right or wrong. I am simply questioning their blind guess assumption that they are correct.


But when you assert conclusively that reality is objective, you are declaring that you know that they are wrong.

Quote:
Do you follow that? Because that is important. I am not saying they are necessarily wrong (because it doesn't effect my original thesis)...but I am questioning how they arrive at where they are.


I can only repeat my immediately previous comment(s) and maybe add that it does affect your thesis that reality is objective, as those two positions are mutually contradictory. As to how they arrive where they are, as I said earlier, I imagine that each of them arrives at their position along a slightly different path. There's no way I could account for all of them.
Fil Albuquerque
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 08:22 am
There is a distinction to be made between saying that subjectivity is real and reality being subjective...I don't recall anyone here questioning the realness of subjective experiences...we were addressing reality as a whole and not particular aspects of reality...as anyone would immediately understand I certainly wont say reality is red although I gladly would agree red is real...that and that alone was the bottom line stretching this thread this long...
0 Replies
 
Cyracuz
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 08:36 am
@Frank Apisa,
Quote:
I've responded to your question.


Perhaps. But you have not given an example of REALITY being only objective.

I would think, that if REALITY is indeed objective, and you know this as fact, you would be able to point to at least one example...
Fil Albuquerque
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 08:56 am
That reality is what it is is meaning reality is defined and thus not dependent on anything else to yet define it...something else, say an agent, would itself need being defined to be capable of defining whatever comes next...itself real. The point is that objectivity is always of prime order and subjectivity relational thus of 2 order...There is no way anything can relationally establish a subjective stance before itself existing as a very concrete and precise object.
Olivier5
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 09:12 am
@Fil Albuquerque,
Hey Fil,

This thread is fascinating... :-)

Would you say, in English, something like: "my car is objective"? or "my car is subjective"?

Or would you rather say stuff like: "my car is, objectively, a blue Peugeot 206" or "the idea that my car is superior to your car is of course subjective"?

In other words, it seems to me (at least that's the case in French) that the terms "objective" and "subjective" apply to statements, descriptions, facts, phenomena, but not to objects per se. And thus, not to reality.

If that is correct, then both statements "reality is objective" and "reality is subjective" are meaningless.
Cyracuz
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 09:44 am
@Setanta,
This gives me the opportunity to emphasize that my perspective here is not that of solipsism.

I do not claim that objective reality is an irrelevant consideration, but I do think that all experiences we have are subjective.

Therefore, all claims about an objective reality are assumptions. That doesn't make such claims irrelevant, only unknowable according to the criteria of natural science and philosophy (the only context in which "objective" has any meaning).

What I mean by "objective" is not the same thing as what Frank and Fil put into the word.
I am talking about a consensus among us about that which appears to be the same to all of us.
They are talking about some background reality which exists independently of our experiencing it. (It would still exist even if no sentient thing did). However likely that sounds, such a reality is a figment of our imagination. We have never seen it, so we cannot say for sure that it is.

Those are the rules of natural science, and I think it is arrogant to disagree the way Frank is doing.
The rules are that no matter how obvious something seems, it isn't considered fact until we have empirically verified it.
I don't know how the hunt for the Higgs boson goes, but last I heard they were almost completely certain that it existed. They won't claim that it exists for sure until they've seen it.
That is how they maintain credibility.

Making the claim "reality is objective" is in itself fallacious. There is no method to test it.

For the record, making the claim "reality is subjective" is equally fallacious. We cannot test it. The best we can do is demonstrate that experience is subjective.

So then it comes down to how we define reality.
Materialistic thinking has us defining it as an object.
Some alternatives to materialism define reality as experience.
Both approaches have their merits, and both have their problems.

From the perspective that reality is experience, we acknowledge that all contact with the object comes through experience, making experience itself something more fundamental than the object.
From the opposite perspective, the object exists, and that is what enabled us to come into existence and have these experiences. The object itself is more fundamental than the experience of it.

Like I said, both approaches are problematical. But it seems to me that asserting "experience is" is less assuming than the assertion "reality is".
But how can we even prove that there is a difference between "experience" and "reality"?



cicerone imposter
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 09:58 am
@Cyracuz,
Good post; that's also how I observe my reality. I try to be consistent with the words used - as in the dictionary for "objective" and "subjective."

Assumptions about objective reality is when the perspective for it remains the same regardless of who observes and perceives it. We cannot use objective reality in wholesale form, because nobody can define what that is. They can only state their belief without evidence for it.

Since we're arguing this issue from many perspectives, that proves we have subjective opinions and perceptions. What more evidence does one need?

0 Replies
 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 11:16 am
@Cyracuz,
Your post gives me the opportunity to object to the concept of dualism on pretty much the same basis. Religious dualism--good versus evil--is an obvious superstitious construct. But philosophical dualism is equally a superstitious construct, although the philosophers and especially the Buddhist would object. However, to assert that there is a "non-physical" mind, whether or not one calls it a soul or a spirit, is euqally untestable and unfalsifiable. It is equally a superstition, and indistinguishable from religious superstition. Frankly, i've always thought the Buddhist (in the west, at least) prate about dualism because it offers them the opportunity to pretend to be wise and to sound as though they were profound thinkers.
0 Replies
 
Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 11:33 am
@Cyracuz,

Cyracuz wrote:

Quote:
I've responded to your question.


Perhaps. But you have not given an example of REALITY being only objective.

I would think, that if REALITY is indeed objective, and you know this as fact, you would be able to point to at least one example...


I have already conceded that since I must take into account the notion your are presenting...that humans are such important creatures, REALITY cannot exist except for them and only in the form they designate...that I CANNOT give such an example. (I do not know that I have ever said that REALITY must be ONLY objective...rather that REALITY must be objective.)

In any case, that concession does not impact on the fact that REALITY is what actually IS...and what IS...IS...making REALITY objective, even if arrived at subjectively via the ludicrous (in my estimation) "humans are the reason for REALITY" that apparently you espouse.

So...either REALITY IS objective in its entirety...or it is objective by dint of humans being the center of REALITY and making it both subjective (under that almost absurd scenario) and objective. Either way...it is objective.

In the meantime, you must be wondering how my golf went today.

Spectacular. I actually hit the ball far today...something I have been unable to do for weeks. I was playing with three young guys (early 20's) and I was able to keep up with them on drives. I acknowledge I was toast when it came to long irons, which they could hit a ton! So I am on cloud nine. Loved it. Sorry I was away for so long...but, golf comes before this stuff.

Hope all is well with you, too, Cyracuz. I hope you get lots of joy out of knowing that you are correct if your blind guesses about the necessity of humans to REALITY are correct...and that the fact that even if it is that way...REALITY still if objective.
Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 11:38 am
@FBM,
Quote:
Quote:
Re: Frank Apisa (Post 5362407)
Frank Apisa wrote:
Not sure how it could be anything else.


If the solipsist arrives at his/her conclusion after careful consideration of the other possibilities and finding greater fault with them, the conclusion need not necessarily be either self-serving or gratuitous. I'm puzzled by your choice of adjectives there, is all.


Well...you may use the adjectives you deem appropriate...and I will use mine. The assertion that subjective processing is all that there is...is a gratuituous dismissal of the possibility of REALITY being independent of human subjective considerations.

I am totally willing to accept that it could be...but to suggest that it cannot be would be gratuituous on my part.

Totally gratuituous, in my opinion.
Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 11:39 am
@FBM,
Quote:
As is the assertion of objective reality, which you claim to know for a certainty. I'm not really holding either position, as I see both of them to be logically equipollent.


You are free to consider it any way you choose, FBM...but since REALITY is what actually IS....and since what IS...IS...it IS OBJECTIVE.
0 Replies
 
cicerone imposter
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 11:51 am
@Frank Apisa,
You wrote,
Quote:
is a gratuituous dismissal of the possibility of REALITY being independent of human subjective considerations.


No, it doesn't, and your statement is a direct contradiction. Without humans, there would be no "subjective perception" that can be communicated.
Frank Apisa
 
  1  
Reply Fri 21 Jun, 2013 11:58 am
@cicerone imposter,
cicerone imposter wrote:

You wrote,
Quote:
is a gratuituous dismissal of the possibility of REALITY being independent of human subjective considerations.


No, it doesn't, and your statement is a direct contradiction. Without humans, there would be no "subjective perception" that can be communicated.


Yes it does.

And I do not understand the remainder of your post, ci.

At no point have I suggested anything about communicating anything...and of course humans are necessasry to subjective perceptions.

So...I am not sure of what you were trying to get across...but it didn't work.
0 Replies
 
 

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