@old europe,
old europe wrote:I just don't know how those anecdotes are supposed to support sweeping generalizations.
My observations are no more anecdotal, and my conclusions no more sweeping, than those of my opponents condemning all American employers of illegal immigrants. There certainly is a lot of variation among employers as well.
old europe wrote:How do you know that? How large is the number of illegal immigrants working in house keeping, gardening and baby sitting versus the number of illegal immigrants who are working in exploitative situations, under the threat of use of force or coercion?
You're changing the subject on me. Originally, your claim was that illegal immigrants can't make an informed decision where they like work conditions better. I responded that once they're in the US, they've experienced both places, and
can make an informed decision. It doesn't matter if they work in gardening, in babysitting, in housekeeping or in pig-slaughtering. What matters is that they know what they're choosing between.
I'm not defending American employers who imprison Mexicans or anybody else. But wrongful imprisonment is a completely different issue from mere employment, which is what we've been discussing all the time before.
old europe wrote:I realize that you don't support forced labor, but without knowledge about what percentage of illegal employment in the United States is due to forced labor, how do you argue that all illegal employment is the result of a well-informed decision on part of an illegal immigrant not to terminate that work relationship?
You have the same problem with legal employment. Off the top of your head, can you tell me precisely how many US citizens and lawful residents are held in sweatshops, brothels, and domestic service against their will? If not, does that mean we have to criminalize employers of US Americans, too?
But in an effort to answer your question, I searched the Web for the term " 'forced labor' 'illegal immigrants' ". Several studies from reputable sources came up, suggesting that the number of forced laborers ranges "into the tens of thousands". (Source: Cornell University and UC Berkeley (
PDF)). Compare that to the number of illegal immigrants, which is 7-10 million (Source: Congressional Budget Office (
PDF)), and you find that less than a percent of illegal immigrants could be victims of forced labor.
Forced labor is a very serious crime. But it's a separate issue from illegal immigration.