@Frank Apisa,
Quote:I am saying that anyone who picks out passage[s] from the Bible and says “these are mistakes”...and takes other passages and says, “these represent divine revelation”...should be able to give a reasonable, logical argument for why the former are considered “mistakes” and why the latter are considered “divine revelation”...or the only reasonable conclusion is that this selection process is purely gratuitous...done just so that the individual can justify what he/she is looking to justify.
But that's not what they're saying. I've tried to formulate this response a couple times and I find myself with the dilemma of trying to explain the views of liberal christianity without incorporating my own faith, which I do not claim to be christian. I think the best approach for me to respond to this is to make some general statements and supply some sources.
The liberal christian does not look at individual statements of the bible as true/false or valid/invalid so much as they look at biblical scripture as a whole. Taken as a whole, and viewed in the eye of a telling of a story in the mythical sense, the liberal christian sees a story of a tribal people who were given guidance by god (first with a heavy hand, then with more compassion). It's a story of hope given to an evolving society. Hope for a greater purpose, for a life of value and meaning. The story doesn't get stuck in chapter one, or five, or twelve. People get stuck there sometimes, but the story doesn't. Is it a false hope? I don't think so, but I have a different definition of god, heaven, and hell than the one of the bible. My concern with Christianity is that the church put a freeze on scripture and didn't let the story continue to unfold. Liberal christian denominations have done that on their own.
You may ask how I can say the story of the bible is a myth but represents anything real? The concept of true and fact come into play here. Religious journalist Ron Harper wrote, "The Bible is true and some of it happened" as a way to highlight the problem that christianity and other religions run into when they tries to equate "true" and "fact".
Quote:"The most devastating blow religion has suffered over past centuries and still endures right now, is an ignorant literalism towards its sacred books or Bibles. The different sages who wrote the ancient scriptures never dreamed that the great myths, allegories, legends, dramas, metaphors and parables in which the old wisdom has come to them would ever be taken as literal fact or history." -- Ron Harper, Catholic New Times, 6/29/03
To give you a non-religious example of true vs fact, consider three representations of a tree. One rendition is a photograph, the second is a painting done in fine detail, and the third is an impressionist print. Which of these is true? The fundamentalist perspective is that the photograph is the only picture that is true. The conservative perspective is that the photograph and detailed painting are both true representations of the tree. The liberal perspective is that they are all true representations of the tree, even though you could barely discern which tree was depicted in the painting. Continuing with another example from the art world -- are Picasso's cubist paintings true? Do they factually represent the subject -- no, but are they true renditions of what he was trying to express -- yes.
Frank Apisa wrote:Yes, I am being judgmental. I try not to be...but in this case, you've got to factor in that I am of the strong opinion that religion is a net negative for humankind. It is an opinion...and I recognize that intelligent, well-intentioned people can disagree. But it is how I feel...so I am acting accordingly.
This is where we are looking at the discussion from different perspectives -- the net value of religion for humankind. If you remove religion from humankind, you have lost more than half (guess) of the art world, the world of music, and most importantly, the social outreach provided by the religious community. Personal experience has confirmed what I felt was true -- the religious community from far and wide has been on the ground, in the trenches, volunteering to help their neighbor recover from personal, natural, and man-made disasters long after government-sponsored, or large volunteer based disaster relief agencies have turned their attentions to other matters. This goes back to my soup kitchen analogy earlier in this thread. It's the religious community who tend to run shelters, soup kitchens, hands-on volunteer efforts at a much greater level than the secular community. For some it may be to get in a good "work" deed with their god. For others it may be to serve a "penance", for others it's simply seeing a need.
I agree with you completely that much harm has been done in the world in the name of religion. I think third level fundamentalists* (theocrats) are the most dangerous people in the world. But, beyond that, I don't see that religion -- and most certainly a liberal religion -- is doing anyone any harm.
*To quickly define levels of fundamentalism (I don't know the origins of these levels, but they aren't mine):
An example of first level fundamentalists is an enclave -- an insular group of people (the Amish, for instance) who minimally live within greater society other than what's necessary for the sake of the enclave. Second level fundamentalists can be thought of as a community where "almost" everyone follows the same path and are afraid of anyone outside the group coming in -- my jewish neighbor who moved to North Carolina to teach kindergarten and ran into extreme bigotry by parents who didn't want their publicly educated children taught by a jew is an example. And, finally, third level fundamentalists -- those who think that they, and only they, have found Truth and that the law of the land -- first their land, then the lands of others, should reflect that truth.
Quote:Maybe if you just stop thinking of me as some kind of monster...that will finally sink in.
I don't think you're a monster of any kind. I think, like most people, you've been influenced by what you've seen in the world and are reacting accordingly. You've seen the downside of fanaticism and the harm it can do. I've seen the upside of faith and the good it can do. Peace.