@Frank Apisa,
this is only the indictments of 15counts. But is 7 X 15 (years to serve)
able to serve the time???
Will he flip?? Im gonna go with yepper. Everybody knows that Trump;s pitching arm for tossing people under the Greyhound is quite willing and able to the task.
@MontereyJack,
MontereyJack wrote:Not true. It has everything to do with making it harder to vote because when more people vote they do not vote Republican.
Making it harder to cheat does not make it harder to vote legally.
MontereyJack wrote:It has nothing to do with cheating.
That is incorrect. Anti-cheating measures are designed to prevent people from cheating.
MontereyJack wrote:So they're making sure more people won't be able to vote.
Lawful voters will still be allowed to cast one lawful vote.
MontereyJack wrote:Its cynical anti democracy.
What is anti-democracy is letting progressives cheat their way to power.
@farmerman,
farmerman wrote:
this is only the indictments of 15counts. But is 7 X 15 (years to serve)
able to serve the time???
Will he flip?? Im gonna go with yepper. Everybody knows that Trump;s pitching arm for tossing people under the Greyhound is quite willing and able to the task.
I think the max he could get is 15 years, not ‘7x15’. And I’ve heard that he’s only likely to get 2 or 3 years - IF it goes to trial, and IF he is convicted.
@engineer,
Haaaaa. That article is written by a financial writer working at Fox News. You think you are able to cover America's economy for Fox News" . You are not Shawn Tully, okay?
Other than that, far-left liberals or her black brothers simply argue that this loudmouth has earned lots of money from her" so-called" best-selling novels, not from her investment in the housing market. I have doubts on that. I even think that she may have trousered taxpayers' money just like what Patrisse Cullors did.
@oralloy,
Far-left liberals have been deluded by AOC and Bernie Sanders. They even think that progressive values are going to come out on top. That's wishful thinking. Even most Asian nations have opted to embrace capitalism, albeit reluctantly at first. They have no choice but to do it since that's the only way for them to receive foreign capital and tap into technology. China did that in the 80s; Vietnam followed suit in the 90s. And even North Korea tried to pep up its moribund economy by allowing some Chinese companies to set up shop in a business cluster modeled on China's Shenzhen.
Far-left liberals are drawn to small-bore ideas and don't even realize that most nations on earth simply wince at toe-curling progressive values. Only Muslim and African immigrants support it since progressives are friendly towards them in Europe.
@MontereyJack,
soooo true. Its amazing how the GOP lies and lies its way to world domination.
In Pa, the only evidence of voter frad was committed by GOp is state legislature elections.
Its always the accusers who should be most suspect
Everything to know about inflation and why it’s suddenly surging
BY
SHAWN TULLY
"The biggest fear by far haunting the worlds of business and investing is the I-word, short for the curse of looming inflation. Consumer and producer prices are now waxing at their fastest pace in well over a decade. That sudden surge raises the threat that today's extra-low interest rates will start escalating much sooner—and spike far higher—than previously believed. That prospect spreads terror because super-slim yields are the main force propelling stocks to record after record, and enabling the U.S. to support our gigantic debt and deficits, as well as what could be trillions in proposed new spending for the likes of roads, bridges, airports, broadband, and child care and education.
PAID CONTENT
The digital asset industry’s focus on regulatory compliance has opened new doors to...
FROM HUOBI
Bargain borrowing is deemed essential to keeping the burgeoning recovery on track. Indeed, the most attractive mortgages rates in decades are fueling a boom in homebuilding, a key engine of economic growth. But it's an example of how Fed policy is stoking inflation that may undo the cheap credit it has engineered. We put together a primer about all the ways the rise in inflation may start to affect your wallet—and the economy at large.
What is inflation and how is it measured?
First, a trip back to Econ 101. Inflation is defined as a decline in the purchasing power of a given currency over time. Prices are tracked via a “basket” of common goods that are periodically measured. The resulting move up or down in the consumer price index (CPI) is expressed as a percentage. If prices for the basket go up 2%, that means inflation is running at 2%. And 2% is the Fed's target for where it would like to see inflation on an annual basis—not too hot, not too cold.
How much has inflation jumped?
Americans can be excused for getting thoroughly confused by the experts' wildly divergent views on inflation. But one element is clear: The new CPI numbers are scary. In May, the U.S. Department of Commerce reported that consumer prices jumped by 0.6% in May—or at a 7.2% annualized rate—and have risen 5% in the past 12 months, the highest reading since August 2008. Since May of last year, the cost of dining out has swelled by 4%, apparel by 5.6%, electricity by 6.2%, and "transportation services," a category including airline tickets, by 11.2%. Used cars and trucks got 56% pricier, and at the gas station, you're paying half again as much to fill your tank as a year ago.
As for agricultural commodities, corn and soybean prices have vaulted 70% and 40% respectively since the close of 2019 to reach multiyear highs. Bruce Sherrick, an agricultural economist at the University of Illinois, believes higher farm produce prices are here to stay. "People dined at home a lot more during the pandemic," he says. "The dollars they spent shopping at grocery stores buy a lot more food than in a restaurant." He predicts that the trend to enjoying family meals around kitchen and dining room tables will persist. The upshot, he says, is that "people will continue to spend more in grocery stores. Since the pandemic, they have an elevated interest in learning about the attributes of the food they consume at home. The fraction of the dollars spent on food going to farmers will be much higher. That's good for farmers and food prices."
Why is inflation spiking now?
Put simply, reopening has unleashed demand, and supply chains are still disrupted in some sectors, leading to higher prices. Some categories are seeing much higher spikes than others. May's increase "was driven partly by a huge rise in used car prices, which have soared as shortages of semiconductors have slowed vehicle production. Sharply higher prices for car rentals, airline tickets, and hotel rooms were also major factors, reflecting pent-up demand as consumers shift away from the large-goods purchases many of them had made while stuck at home to spending on services," according to Bloomberg.
Is the spike in inflation temporary?
According to the Federal Reserve, yes. The central bank claims that the unforeseen rampage is a passing phase. In testimony before Congress the week of June 21, Chairman Jerome Powell characterized the big new wave as "transitory." For Powell, what's causing the jump is the confluence of rising demand as the economy roars back and popular products temporarily in short supply. Powell noted that depleted stocks and heavy orders for computer chips and used cars and trucks have sent their prices soaring. But he predicted that production of such scarce goods will ramp up quickly, reversing the spikes. He also posits that the famous worker shortage will also soon ease, restraining today's big wage increases. "If you look behind the headlines and look at the categories where these prices are really going up," Powell testified, "you'll see that it tends to be in areas that are directly affected by the reopening."
The chairman, however, isn't predicting how long the inflation onslaught will last, and he even admits it may not be nearly as "transitory" as his best forecast. "That's something we'll go through over a period," he told lawmakers. "It will then be over." Powell added that inflation should eventually subside to around the Fed's long-term target of 2%, while cautioning that "it's very hard to say what the timing of that will be," and that "inflation could turn out to be higher and more persistent than we anticipate."
But what if it’s not “transitory”?
Many experts believe that the U.S. is facing a hot streak that could last much longer. Or at least they think it's a strong possibility. As early as last December, JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon was predicting price increases of 3% to 4% for 2021, and in recent testimony before Congress he updated his view, saying, "I think you have a very good chance that inflation will be more than transitory." Bank of America's Brian Moynihan is also getting wary. "The great debate is whether inflation is transitory or not transitory," he declared on CNBC in mid-June. "I think we have to be much more careful now because we're seeing wages grow, we're seeing sticky prices grow. Are they transitory? Probably, but we won't know until we get there."
Will the Fed have to raise interest rates?
Despite Powell's soothing words, the data showing prices rising far faster than the Fed's forecasts triggered a major shift in its strategy. On June 16, the central bank announced that the majority of the 18-member Open Market Committee believe that the Fed will raise rates twice by the end of 2023. That view advances the March outlook that called for increases in 2024 at the earliest.
The reset will also alter the timing on the Fed's second big offensive for restraining rates, its gigantic bond-buying program. The central bank is now amassing $120 billion a month in fixed-income securities; the bulk of those purchases are Treasuries issued to fund the nation's voracious borrowing. (Generally speaking, when the Fed wants to keep interest rates low it buys bonds; the demand has the effect of raising the price and lowering the interest rates of those bonds. On the flip side, when the government wants to nudge interest rates higher, it will sell bonds, raising supply, lowering the price and causing rates to go up.)
To prepare for the rate hikes that are now coming around a year earlier than previously planned, the Fed will also need to start "tapering" or reducing its bond-buying pace sooner than expected. We'll probably see the tapering begin later this year. Some Wall Street bankers believe that the Fed will need to move even faster. James Gorman, CEO of Morgan Stanley, believes the Fed could raise its benchmark rate in early 2022. "Increasingly people are starting to say it [inflation] may be more structural, long term," said Gorman at a conference in late May.
What does this mean for the Fed funds rate?
For now, the Fed is continuing to hold the Fed funds rate (at which banks lend one another excess reserves overnight) at virtually zero. That ultra-easy-money stance exerts a gravitational pull on short-term Treasury yields, while its prodigious buying depresses those on longer-dated bonds. As the Fed gradually retreats, the power to set interest rates will shift back to the markets. As that happens, it's difficult to see how the bluebird view that yields will remain anywhere near today's levels can be correct. Yet it's those forecasts that we keep hearing to justify lofty equity prices and the already historic run-up in federal debt. Treasury Secretary Janet Yellen, along with such distinguished economists as Larry Summers and Jason Furman, contends that today's slender rates make it a great time to borrow trillions more.
What is the yield curve predicting?
As I wrote recently for Fortune, there's an inflation indicator very few people are paying attention to: the yield curve. Indeed, the best road map to where rates are headed isn't the outlook from Wall Street or the Fed. It's what's baked into the array of yields set by the galaxy of funds and individuals wagering money for their clients and themselves. "The yield curve is the summary of the market's best estimates," says Sherrick.
What's mostly ignored is that there's a forecast embedded in current yields for one-, three-, five-, and 10-year Treasuries. If, for example, you buy a five-year today, at 0.90%, you'll be getting a compound return of 4.6% total by mid-2026. Put simply, the math says that the total gain on the five-year has to equal the sum of what you'd get from buying five one-year bonds in each 12-month period from mid-2021 to June 2026, reinvesting the interest each time. So if you're starting this year at just 0.009%, less than one-tenth of one percent, one-year yields in future years must ramp fast to get a total, cumulative return from 2021 to 2016 of 4.6%.
Today, the curve is predicting much higher rates in a few years for exactly that reason: Even though yields on, say, the three- and the five-year are extremely low versus history, the one-year is so incredibly depressed by the Fed's stimulative stance that future one-years need to jump and keep jumping to reach what you'd get holding the three- or five-year to maturity.
"The yield curve shift is signaling something that is really important," says John Cochrane, an economist at the Hoover Institution. A plausible explanation, he says, is that inflation will be higher in the next several years than previously thought. Adds Sherrick, "We're seeing higher expectations for inflation than a few weeks ago."
What are other inflation indicators predicting?
Treasury Inflation Protected Securities, or TIPS, shield investors from the ravages of fast-rising prices. Their returns track inflation, so that bondholders keep all of their purchasing power when the CPI sprints. The TIPS forecast for future inflation is embodied in what's called the Inflation Breakeven data, which forecast the rate of price increases for future five- and 10-year periods.
In the thriving economy of early 2020, the 10-year breakeven stood at 1.65%, meaning the markets expected prices to rise by an average of 1.65% a year over the next decade. But in the reopening, it has hit the highest levels in years, rising to 2.54% in mid-May, before easing to 2.31% on June 22. So investors foresee much higher inflation over the next decade than they predicted before the pandemic. And the spike to over 2.54% recently suggests that prices are in danger of rising much faster than the Fed's 2% target.
How about the five-year breakeven? It points to higher price increases in the middle years, just what the recent pop in the two-, three-, and five-year yields-to-come are showing. In mid-May, the five-year breakeven hit 2.72% before drifting to the current 2.5%. Still, that's the highest reading since 2008, and it's almost a full point above the level at the start of the pandemic. So over the next few years, the investors in their collective wisdom forecast that inflation will run well above the Fed's 2% goal.
What will happen to interest rates going forward?
You probably noticed that the yields on five- and 10-year Treasuries are lower than the estimates of average inflation over the life of those bonds. So if you buy them today, the interest payments won't keep you even with the rising costs of everyday living. The difference between their yields, and expected inflation, is what's called the "real rate." Today, real rates are extremely and unusually negative. The big question is how that can possibly continue.
In most past periods, the real rate has tracked growth in the economy. "If the economy is growing, more companies borrow to invest, and you need to have Treasury rates that exceed inflation," says Cochrane. "People say, 'We'll save money now because rates are attractive,' and put off going out to dinner." In a buoyant economy, companies and investors compete to purchase Treasuries as a safe place to park their growing profits and savings. It's the dynamic that in most periods keeps yields on the three-, five-, and 10-year above the growth in prices, so that investors maintain the purchasing power of the dollars they invest and also pocket a small "real" gain over inflation that follows the "real" rise in GDP.
But that's not the case today. "Real" rates have seldom been negative, let alone this deeply negative. As Cochrane explains, part of the reason is the big downshift in the U.S. economy's performance. "Starting in 2000, America got stuck with 2% a year growth," he says. "Low growth goes together with low rates. That we have super-low rates in a low-growth regime is not surprising."
But as Cochrane acknowledges, that rates are actually negative and this far underwater versus inflation is surprising. "Persistently negative rates in the U.S. are a new thing," he says. The real rate on the five-year Treasury sank into minus territory in the aftermath of the Great Financial crisis from mid-2011 to mid-2013, and the 10-year followed suit for a much briefer interval. But that happened in a horrible economy. In today's reopening, with GDP projected to grow by 7%, the five-year at around 0.8% is languishing 1.6% below the estimate for inflation from now until May 2026. As for the 10-year, its current yield of 1.48% is projected to lag the price level yearly by about 0.80%. In other words, if you buy five- or 10-year Treasuries today, you'll be getting paid one-half to one-third as much as your rent, medical expenses, and grocery bills are likely to rise.
Where is inflation heading now?
My bet is that the Inflation Breakeven numbers are a great guide to where inflation is heading. And it's pointing to around 2.5% in the years ahead. But although the yield curve is flashing that rates for the same maturities will rise a lot, they'll probably have to increase much more. The reason: Eventually, investors will want returns on Treasuries that exceed inflation, as they almost always have in the past. What happened when the Fed began to "normalize" in late 2018 provides a guide to where real rates are going. The inflation-adjusted yield on the 10-year hit 1% and looked to be heading higher. Of course, the Fed then changed course and once again flooded the markets with cheap credit over fears that the Trump tariffs targeting China would send the economy into a tailspin.
What's kept real rates negative is the Fed's extraordinary acrobatics. But now the central bank is pledging to start easing its yield-crunching campaign sooner than expected. As the shift happens, we can assume that real yields will return to at least 1% and, in this writer's estimation, more likely rise to at least 1.5%, which is still below the CBO's forecast for annual growth in GDP. So add 1% to projected inflation of 2.5%, and you get 3.5% on the five-year, and probably around 4% on the 10-year. If investors demand returns that outpace prices by 1.5%, the five-year yield would hit 4%, and the long bond would reach 4.5%.
Compare those numbers to the CBO's latest budget forecast, issued in February. The agency predicts that the 10-year will average 2.4% from 2021 to 2031. That extremely modest number is being used by the advocates of increased deficit spending to argue that over the next decade, federal interest expense won't rise enough to cause a problem. But if the CBO's right, the long-bond yield will barely match and could even trail inflation. Real rates would average zero or stay negative for the next decade.
A more prudent estimate would foresee a return to the regular world where the 10-year yield equals inflation plus a point or two. But that scenario would expose the real and present danger that exploding interest expense will swamp the budget.
What does inflation mean for stock and bond investors?
The budget policies and the expectations of both bond and stock investors are ill-prepared for anything remotely resembling a future in which interest rates return to traditional levels. "The Treasury is borrowing to finance the deficits at what amounts to the kind of short-term teaser rates that folks who bought houses in 2006 took out, thinking their homes' values could only increase," says Cochrane. He fears that a jump in rates on the huge amounts of debt the Treasury's forced to roll over each year could push interest expense to unsustainable heights, unleashing a crisis. "You will see intense pressure to keep rates low," he says. "If they go up too much, you'll have too-big-to-fail banks, a budget meltdown, and a lot of equity investors who will lose a lot of money."
Though the Fed is underplaying the news, it's the inflation flare-up that's forcing Powell's hand. But we don't have to see a continuation of last month's dizzying CPI numbers for rates to go far higher. All that has to happen is for the Fed to back off. Rates will eventually have to match inflation, and then some. America will gradually emerge from a fantasyland orchestrated by the Fed. That will be another reopening where the maestro withdraws and market forces take charge. The regime change won't be pretty.
In testimony before Congress the week of June 21, Federal Reserve chair Jerome Powell characterized the big new wave as “transitory.” For Powell, what’s causing the jump is the confluence of rising demand as the economy roars back and popular products are temporarily in short supply. Powell noted that depleted stocks of and heavy orders for computer chips and used cars and trucks have sent their prices soaring. But he predicted that production of such scarce goods will ramp up quickly, reversing the spikes. He also posits that the famous worker shortage will soon ease, restraining today’s big wage increases. “If you look behind the headlines and look at the categories where these prices are really going up,” Powell testified, “you’ll see that it tends to be in areas that are directly affected by the reopening.”
But another lesser-watched inflation indicator—the Treasury yield curve—may be signaling something different. Put simply, the best road map to where rates are headed isn’t the outlook from Wall Street or the Fed. It’s what’s baked into the array of yields set by the galaxy of funds and individuals wagering money for their clients and themselves. “The yield curve is the summary of the market’s best estimates,” says Bruce Sherrick, an agricultural economist at the University of Illinois.
The yield curve is simply the line linking the dots that mark the current yields on Treasuries of all maturities. As of June 22, the slope starts low and super-flat at the one-month bill, paying a minuscule 0.04%, rising to the one-year at 0.09%, then to the two-year (0.26%), three-year (0.44%), five-year (0.90%), on to the benchmark 10-year at 1.48%, and finishing at the 30-year (2.10%).
What’s mostly ignored is the forecast embedded in those numbers. They contain a guide for where the one-, two-, three-year, and other maturities will go in the years ahead. If, for example, you buy a five-year today, at 0.90%, you’ll be getting a compound return of 4.6% total by mid-2026. Now let’s run the numbers. The math says that the total gain on the five-year has to equal the sum of what you’d get from buying five one-year bonds in each 12-month period from mid-2021 to June 2026, reinvesting the interest each time. So if you’re starting this year at just 0.09%, one-year yields in future years must ramp up fast to get you a total, cumulative return over those five years of 4.6%.
Today, the curve is predicting much higher rates in a few years for exactly that reason: Even though yields on, say, the three- and the five-year are extremely low in historical terms, the one-year is so incredibly depressed by the Fed’s stimulative stance that future one-years need to jump, and keep jumping, to reach what you’d get holding the three- or five-year to maturity.
With Sherrick’s assistance, I assembled the “forward” numbers showing where the market is betting yields will go in future years. The curve forecasts that the one-year will jump from that 0.09% today, to 0.82% in 2023, 1.3% in 2024, and 2.32% in 2027. The “through the windshield” view shows the two-year and three-year going from 0.26% and 0.44% to 1.29% and 1.45%, respectively, in 2023. The five-year? It’s expected to rise from 0.90% to 1.62% over the next 24 months.
So although the yield curve predicts that future rates will be low in historical terms, it also augurs that huge increases are coming.
Here’s why that shift matters: Since the yield curve forecasts future rates, a shift in the curve changes the forecast. Three weeks ago, bondholders reckoned the one-year would reach 0.64% in 2023; now, the projection is 0.82%. On May 7, the market put the two-year in mid-2022 at 0.45%; now, the “baked in” number is 0.62%. Likewise, the 12-month forecast on the three-year has gone from 0.73% to 0.84%.
“The yield curve shift is signaling something that is really important,” says John Cochrane, an economist at the Hoover Institution. A plausible explanation, he says, is that inflation will be higher in the next several years than previously thought. Adds Sherrick, “We’re seeing higher expectations for inflation than a few weeks ago.”
That the market is predicting higher inflation than just a few weeks ago is notable—and at odds with what chairman Powell has been predicting. But there’s one final twist: Over this time yields on the 10-year Treasury went the opposite way. Since May 7, the long bond yield fell from 1.60% to 1.48%.
Hence, in just a couple of weeks, the bond market made two conflicting judgments about future inflation. First, that prices would rise faster than anticipated over the next three to five years. And second, that inflation would be lower than it predicted from 2026 to 2031. “That long yields went down while short yields rose is a real puzzle,” says Cochrane.
One thing’s for sure, however: Over the next one to five years, the pros are betting inflation will run hotter than the Fed is currently expecting. Meaning our era of ultralow rates may be the thing that’s transitory—and inflation is with us for the short-to-medium term."
Thomas Sowell, who is black, is a conservative economist. He could be the most influential black economist in America.
It's worrisome that a great nation like America has such far-left goobers who only speak English. I think some Chinese nationalists could be their friends since such Chinese nationalists just think and act like black racists.
Actually , most Chinese citizens are no fan of black culture, according to Chinese media. They are also opposed to the suggestion that China needs black immigrants.
Well, call me a racist if you like. I'm just talking about a fact, which is black people only live well in the so-called ‘racist’ America or a few European nations. That's why they should feel grateful about being American citizens.
Japan also doesn't want black immigrants like China. South Koreans also hate black soldiers stationed in South Korea since they don't respect local law.
You far-left liberals only speak English. That's why you just don't know what's going on outside America.
Well, let me say something from the bottom of my heart as a former liberal. There is no denying that some black men and women have been mistreated. And we also can't deny the history of black slavery. Problem is black people should move on instead of clinging to the past. There is even no need to bang on about black slavery since other nations also have had slaves, including China, Britain, France, Spain and Muslim nations. Actually, some historians argue that the Arabs started buying and selling black slaves out of the chute. The black slave trade only picked up steam in Europe after some imperialist European powers began invading other nations through the so-called gunboat diplomacy for which Britain craved. Britain even invaded China after being told that Emperor Qianlong didn't want to do business with Britain. And the orgulous Emperor Qianlong even told a British envoy that "he is delighted to know that a small nation like Britain wants to acquiesce to China's leadership." Qianlong wouldn't have made such dreadful remarks if he had known that Britain had already become a global superpower. By contrast, China was reduced to living in its closed-door policy. I think I don't need to dwell on it since you guys know what happened later on. By the way, China also had slaves way back, including scores of lasses; some lads were asked to cut off their willies in order to serve the Emperor's wife and even concubines.
Do you know that China also has had black slaves? I was blindsided by this fact after I found it out. Some black slaves were even sold to China when the Tang Dynasty ruled China , during which China had become the most powerful if not democratic nation in Asia. Then it even had Iranian officeholders working for China. Yet unlike America and Britain, such black slaves hailed from Philippines according to historical records. I just don't know if African slaves once set foot on China or not during that time.
Well, I think black people don't want to hear this. They only think black people are the only victims. So I'd be well advised not to keep telling you guys about non-black people's sufferings.
@goldberg,
goldberg wrote:
If you say a black man is allowed to do bad deeds without getting arrested, then I'm black. Are you proud of your brother Bill Cosby ?
Bullshit. If you are black, it wouldn’t be any problem to just say so. You’re just a pathetic, scared little white man who thought he would avoid being seen as what you are by claiming you’re a black man.
Why do your posts ONLY complain about black people?
Now that it’s obvious you’re full of ****, you’re too cowardly to keep trying to claim you’re black. And too stupid to even convincingly pull off the deception.
What a sack.
@goldberg,
Bill Cosby is guilty of drugging women and raping them. He admitted to it in court under oath. He got out of prison on a technicality that was exploited by expensive lawyers.
He was once an idol of mine and a hero in my household when I grew up. To millions of people, he will never be seen the same way again.
But Black People don’t need to feel responsible for what Bill Cosby did, any more than all white people should be held responsible for what Jeffrey Epstein did. Are you proud of Jeffrey Epstein?
@goldberg,
goldberg wrote: You far-left liberals only speak English. That's why you just don't know what's going on outside America.
I'm neither a liberal nor far left but a Social Democrat, centre-left.
I would be more than surprised if that's why I can speak some other languages, because school education isn't provided here according to the political views of the pupils or their parents.
And I sincerely doubt that such happens in the USA, too. Just look at the Republican Representative Marjorie Greene, best educated, multilingual, great knowledge of history, fact-oriented ...