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Death Penalty Opponents, This Is Who You Champion

 
 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 07:35 am
gungasnake wrote:
1. Guilt beyond any doubt whatsoever of a crime which warrants the death penalty.

2. A continuing threat to the public inherent in keeping the guy alive.

3. The elimination of the adversarial system of determining guilt or innocence. There must be zero possibility of somebody getting hanged to advance the political career of some district attorney.


This is the most succinct and clear statement of your terms which you have presented. I cannot find the least quibble with any jot or tittle contained therein. This states better than i ever have, exactly my feeling on the subject of capital punishment.
0 Replies
 
goodfielder
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 07:45 am
I agree.

Guilt beyond beyond any doubt whatsoever is a big ask but should be pursued. Our (common law jurisdictions) adversarial systems don't have a hope of achieving that. They are good at acquitting the guilty but can lurch into convicting the innocent far too easily (despite lofty pronouncements to the contrary). I know that seems like a paradox - it isn't.
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old europe
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 07:47 am
But killing in self defense is something quite different from state sanctioned capital punishment, isn't it? And a "continuing threat to the public inherent in keeping the guy alive" I cannot see, assuming he's locked up for the rest of his life.
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Linkat
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 07:53 am
Assuming your definition, gunasnake could you explain to me then how killing some one that is already in prison is self defense?

To me the difference between killing in self defense and the death penalty is the object of killing in self defense is to protect yourself, not kill another person.
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goodfielder
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 07:54 am
old europe wrote:
But killing in self defense is something quite different from state sanctioned capital punishment, isn't it? And a "continuing threat to the public inherent in keeping the guy alive" I cannot see, assuming he's locked up for the rest of his life.


If self defence is made out it's justifiable homicide (and therefore no culpability) in many common law jurisdictions.

Good point on the continuing threat though, I hadn't thought of that. I suppose it's conceivable that the "system" (read local government agency/agencies that has/have responsibility) could be a bit worried that a particularly evil murderer might escape and therefore the agencies might consider killing him just to avoid the embarrassment of him escaping and doing it again.
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gungasnake
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 07:59 am
old europe wrote:
But killing in self defense is something quite different from state sanctioned capital punishment, isn't it? And a "continuing threat to the public inherent in keeping the guy alive" I cannot see, assuming he's locked up for the rest of his life.


Prisons can be broken out of. For instance, I would rate the two D.C. sniper killers Mohammed and Malvo as significant threats to break out of any prison they were in.
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goodfielder
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 07:59 am
"Self defence" is defined by a long line of common law cases. In my jurisdiction the law of self-defence was changed by statute several years ago to accommodate the political pressure brought to bear on our state government by one single case that nonetheless spooked the Parliament. In the long run it didn't make much a difference but understand that the definition can be changed by the stroke of a legislative pen. Scary isn't it?

So much for judicial activism. It turns out that the courts are less likely to knee jerk than our legislatures.
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goodfielder
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:00 am
gungasnake wrote:
old europe wrote:
But killing in self defense is something quite different from state sanctioned capital punishment, isn't it? And a "continuing threat to the public inherent in keeping the guy alive" I cannot see, assuming he's locked up for the rest of his life.


Prisons can be broken out of. For instance, I would rate the two D.C. sniper killers Mohammed and Malvo as significant threats to break out of any prison they were in.


Now we get to the nitty gritty.
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old europe
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:00 am
You definitely don't want "particularly evil murderer[s]" to escape, but as far as I know the US has quite a number of maximum security prisons, and, as far as I know, nobody has ever escaped.

re self defense: I wasn't arguing against self defense not being the same as murder. I was saying that once you've got the guy and have him locked up, you can hardly argue that killing him would be self defense, could you?
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Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:01 am
old europe wrote:
But killing in self defense is something quite different from state sanctioned capital punishment, isn't it? And a "continuing threat to the public inherent in keeping the guy alive" I cannot see, assuming he's locked up for the rest of his life.


A man in the American northwest (Oregon, perhaps?), several years ago it now is, was executed by firing squad (his choice) for the kidnapping, torture, repeated rape and murder of a small boy. He commented before his execution that he was not pursuing appeals because he was guilty, he admitted it, and if they released him, he'd go out and do it again at the first opportunity. About a generation ago, in a large city near my home, a large hospital provided medical services, both inpatient and outpatient, for the State Department of Corrections. One prisoner escaped, and hid himself in the parking garage under the hospital. He made no attempt to escape. He laid in wait, and managed to murder two nurses before he was apprehended. He made no comment other than a statement to the effect that that was what he liked to do.

I abhor cruelty to animals on any basis, although not opposed to ordinary hunting for food--and i applaud the state every time it puts a mad dog to sleep.
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old europe
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:02 am
goodfielder wrote:
"Self defence" is defined by a long line of common law cases. In my jurisdiction the law of self-defence was changed by statute several years ago to accommodate the political pressure brought to bear on our state government by one single case that nonetheless spooked the Parliament. In the long run it didn't make much a difference but understand that the definition can be changed by the stroke of a legislative pen. Scary isn't it?

So much for judicial activism. It turns out that the courts are less likely to knee jerk than our legislatures.


What was that about, goodfielder? <shudders at the concept of common law>
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goodfielder
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:03 am
old europe wrote:
You definitely don't want "particularly evil murderer[s]" to escape, but as far as I know the US has quite a number of maximum security prisons, and, as far as I know, nobody has ever escaped.

re self defense: I wasn't arguing against self defense not being the same as murder. I was saying that once you've got the guy and have him locked up, you can hardly argue that killing him would be self defense, could you?


I agree. But the definition can be revised.
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Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:04 am
Ah yes, let's appeal to Roman code, or Justinian's Code, or, wait, better yet, let's base the laws of our polity on Napoleonic Code.

That's the way to go, none of that messy common law . . .
0 Replies
 
old europe
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:08 am
Setanta wrote:
A man in the American northwest (Oregon, perhaps?), several years ago it now is, was executed by firing squad (his choice) for the kidnapping, torture, repeated rape and murder of a small boy. He commented before his execution that he was not pursuing appeals because he was guilty, he admitted it, and if they released him, he'd go out and do it again at the first opportunity.


Ah, but, Setanta: that's exactly my point. You wouldn't release him, would you? Like in "never, ever".


Setanta wrote:
About a generation ago, in a large city near my home, a large hospital provided medical services, both inpatient and outpatient, for the State Department of Corrections. One prisoner escaped, and hid himself in the parking garage under the hospital. He made no attempt to escape. He laid in wait, and managed to murder two nurses before he was apprehended. He made no comment other than a statement to the effect that that was what he liked to do.


Don't know how long ago 'about a generation' would be, but don't you guys nowadays have lots of those nifty maximum security prisons all over the country?
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goodfielder
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:09 am
old europe wrote:
goodfielder wrote:
"Self defence" is defined by a long line of common law cases. In my jurisdiction the law of self-defence was changed by statute several years ago to accommodate the political pressure brought to bear on our state government by one single case that nonetheless spooked the Parliament. In the long run it didn't make much a difference but understand that the definition can be changed by the stroke of a legislative pen. Scary isn't it?

So much for judicial activism. It turns out that the courts are less likely to knee jerk than our legislatures.


What was that about, goodfielder? <shudders at the concept of common law>


There was a significant shift. Previously a plea of self defence had to be seen by the court (jury) on an objective basis "would those circumstances have caused a reasonable person to believe their life was in danger?" The legislation changed that to a subjective evaluation - "was it reasonable for that person to fear that their life was in danger ". That seems pretty innocuous and okay (and in many cases it is) but it was hastily drafted (see my point about political pressure) and not well thought out.
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gungasnake
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:09 am
goodfielder wrote:
I agree.

Guilt beyond beyond any doubt whatsoever is a big ask but should be pursued.



A few examples might help.

I would view Charles Manson, David Berkowicz, and the two D.C. sniper killers as guilty beyond any doubt whatsoever.

Examples of cases in which that level of doubt will never be achieved would include O.J. Simpson and David Camm.

Somebody would have to prove to me starting from scratch that O.J. was guilty at all, while I gather that most Americans view him as overwhelmingly guilty. Most murderers start murdering people at an early age. To my thinking, it's got to be the rarest thing in the world for somebody to start off murdering people past age 40 with two spectacularly grisly knife murders and then be on an airplane without a care in the world, happy and telling stories as is described by other passengers on the plane twenty five minutes after this horrific murder occurred.

I've had rangers tell me that killing people with a knife is an absolute last resort and that even hardened killers are likely to freak out from it, and these are professional killers telling me this. I don't have any sort of an easy time picturing a guy like O.J. acting cool and nonchalant about something like that 30 minutes after it happened.
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old europe
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:10 am
goodfielder wrote:
I agree. But the definition can be revised.


True. But probably not for 'particularly evil murder'.
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Bella Dea
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:10 am
Linkat wrote:
Bella we have been agreeing too much lately. I thought the purpose of A2K was to be able to fight and argue without any logic.


Laughing

A lot of people apparently feel that way for real... Shocked Laughing
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goodfielder
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:13 am
Setanta wrote:
Ah yes, let's appeal to Roman code, or Justinian's Code, or, wait, better yet, let's base the laws of our polity on Napoleonic Code.

That's the way to go, none of that messy common law . . .


Good idea. If it hadn't been for the invasion of Rome we wouldn't have the common law :wink:
0 Replies
 
gungasnake
 
  1  
Reply Mon 25 Apr, 2005 08:15 am
old europe wrote:
You definitely don't want "particularly evil murderer[s]" to escape, but as far as I know the US has quite a number of maximum security prisons, and, as far as I know, nobody has ever escaped.



There was at least one escape from Alcatraz. There's no such thing as a prison more secure than Alcatraz was.
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