@layman,
Quote:Just "yes" or "no," please.
If we were in a court of law the judge would have been ordered you long ago to just answer the question, rather than go on an opinionated diatribe, and by now you would probably in in a jail cell for contempt of court
Lol.
I have now answered the question; "no" on four different posts now. But it really doesn't matter does it. You are here to win an argument "in a court of law" rather than to understand how real Physics works. This "court of law" brings up another misunderstanding; a basic misunderstanding about how science works. And it is an interesting one. And I write this not to Layman, but because it is probably more interesting in a general sense.
The language of Physics is mathematics. When you enter University, you take at least one math course in every semester, and every Physics course involves solving math problems. Once you gain a certain level of understanding, you don't need a "court of law". Answers are well-defined mathematically and decided through experiments.
There are a few reasons for this. English is imprecise, when Layman says that it is "impossible to determine" which object is moving, he isn't really understanding the physics. The word "determine" implies a human agency, and a lack of the ability to calculate. Both of these meanings are feeding into Layman's misunderstanding of what a frame of reference is. He is getting caught of on the words (and then using them to hold onto his misunderstanding) rather than learning.
Of course, to anyone who has taken at least a year of college Physics, Frames of Reference are quite simple and obvious. That is because instead of a "court of law" students go to a physics classroom. We do experiments, we work through problems, we listen to lectures from people with expertise. All of these things lead to an understanding.
There are right answers in Physics. You get them through mathematics, not arguing over the meanings of words. And you get them in a Physics classroom, not a "court of law".
I do not have much education in Philosophy (and I may jokingly swipe at Philosophy, but when pressed I do not pretend to have any expertise other than the books I have read and discussions I have had).
I do have an education in Physics, when Philosophers wander over to the realm of Physics without having any real knowledge of the mathematics behind it.... it is rather ridiculous. I am not sure how Layman rates as a Philosopher (I will have to let people with some expertise in the subject judge that).
But as a Physicist he has a basic misunderstanding of Physics that would be greatly helped by even a single course in Physics at a local college.