@hightor,
I think it's important to get beyond the usual, often recited dilemmas and focus on the specifics of the issues being addressed. I have not heard any significant expressions of resentment for government's failure to create retraining or new technical training for folks displaced by dying industries. However I have heard as lot of furustration for a government that puts so much costly and useless paperwork and liability on the new enterprises that might replace them, or which supports the labor unions that foolishly resist productivity & quality enhancing investment in automation, in the name of "protecting" workers ( in nature intelligent parasites don't kill their hosts: labor unions are inept parasites that kill theirs.)
Finding a balance between the current economic interests of people and long-term concerns for the environment is usually the first casualty of contemporary environmental debate. One needs only to consider the fact that within two years economically motivated natural gas & petroleum producers, armed by new directional drilling techniques, and motivated by a search for profits, accomplished far more reduction in carbon emissions than had decades of wasteful, idiotic Federal subsidies in corn-based ethanol and wind farms. It turns out that the Al Gore's of this world are not only lousy scientists, the also don't understand human nature very well.
A couple of basic observsable facts;
==> The first effects of government subsidies of economic activity are to stifle all prioce competition and efforts to improve proiductivity; and the creation of an organized political lobby to preserver the subsidy.
==> Human beings are industrious only out of necessity ( a quote from the Roman Historian Livy),
The truth of these precepts can be seen in the fiascos of government subsidized loans for college tuition, the untouchable and ineffective (both economically and environmentally) corn-based ethanol subsidy; the failure of the War on Poverty job trsaininn prograsms and the now fogotton benefits of welfare reform over twenty years ago.
Our bureaucratic state promotes economic sclerosis, dependency and the loss of creativity and prosperity ...... very much as did the (far worse) experiment of Soviet socialism in the 20th century.