revel wrote:Craven if it was before the US was an Israeli ally that we stoped them from doing something to the Palestinians then does that really count in the here and now situation if we think about what we have done for the Palestinians since we became an ally?
The example we were speaking of, was not involving the Palestinians at all, but the Egyptians.
There are examples from this very Bush administration of us reigning in Israeli action.
For example, in April of 2002 when Israel was launching large-scale incursions into Palestinian cities Bush made a speech where he demanded that Israel halt and reverse it's whole short-term strategy.
Here's the portion of the speech:
Quote:Israel faces hard choices of its own. Its government has supported the creation of a Palestinian state that is not a haven for terrorism. Yet, Israel also must recognize that such a state needs to be politically and economically viable.
Consistent with the Mitchell plan, Israeli settlement activity in occupied territories must stop. And the occupation must end through withdrawal to secure and recognize boundaries consistent with United Nations Resolutions 242 and 338. Ultimately, this approach should be the basis of agreements between Israel and Syria and Israel and Lebanon.
Israel should also show a respect, a respect for and concern about the dignity of the Palestinian people who are and will be their neighbors. It is crucial to distinguish between the terrorists and ordinary Palestinians seeking to provide for their own families.
The Israeli government should be compassionate at checkpoints and border crossings, sparing innocent Palestinians daily humiliation. Israel should take immediate action to ease closures and allow peaceful people to go back to work.
Israel is facing a terrible and serious challenge. For seven days, it has acted to root out terrorist nests. America recognizes Israel's right to defend itself from terror. Yet, to lay the foundations of future peace, I ask Israel to halt incursions into Palestinian-controlled areas and begin the withdrawal from those cities it has recently occupied.
I speak as a committed friend of Israel. I speak out of a concern for its long-term security, a security that will come with a genuine peace. As Israel steps back, responsible Palestinian leaders and Israel's Arab neighbors must step forward and show the world that they are truly on the side of peace. The choice and the burden will be theirs.
The world expects an immediate cease-fire, immediate resumption of security cooperation with Israel against terrorism. An immediate order to crack down on terrorist networks. I expect better leadership, and I expect results.
Now a lot of that was contextual padding, in the nuanced diplospeak of the mid-east a lot of what's in there was added for balance (for example, the US frequently vetoes resolutions that do not have the contextual balance while condemning an Israeli action. Even if we too condemn the action we will sometimes veto a resolution that does not condemn the action in "context". Which is a diplomatic euphemism in this conflict for not mentioning the other side's faults. When the "context" is added the US will somtimes abstain, which in this context is tantamount to voting against Israel.
Anywho, in the above demand Israel was really getting into the drive into the territories and was tearin' stuff up. Contrary to what folks like Limbaugh said Israel was not done, they had no intention to stop. Israel made a face-saving show of having finished but this was not true, and you can tell by events like when Sharon made the "appeasement" gaffe (comparing Bush's calls for them to slow down to "appeasement" of Hitler) that US pressure on Israel to withdraw was causing friction.
And Bush put the pressure on. Inside Israel there were some murmurs about how we were waging our war on terror and hampering them in our efforts to build the Iraq coalition.
We were causing sparks over there and Israel dragged their feet.
The speech had no clear timetable of what "immediate cease-fire" was supposed to mean. But knowlegable pundits could read it from a mile away. Bush was sending Powell in, and the unstated, but clear due to the traditions of diplospeak, message was that when Powell got there Israel had damn well bettr be back on their side of the line.
Israel played a bit of a face-saving bluff and snubbed us for a few days, deciding to pull back from only two of the 6 or so towns that they were operating in (if I remember correctly they had about a week or more before Powell was to show up).
This little act of Israeli defiance was met with very harsh (for the diplomatic standards) action by the US.
Bush told Anthony Zinni to personally deliver a message to Sharon in person that while not disclosed was widely known to be a message that Israel was to withdraw immediately.
Bush punctuated this message by a public comment saying "I meant what I said to the prime minister of Israel -- I expect there to be a withdrawal without delay".
This was very a very agressive stance, in diplomacy this is as harsh as it gets between allies.
It was further punctuated by White House spokesman Ari Fleischer who said of the two-town pull out:
"It's a start, As the president said last Thursday, all parties in the Middle East have responsibilities and the president expects all parties to step up to them."
This was a very clear example of the US pretty much telling Israel they had about a week to get the hell out of the towns they were operating in, and as expected, Israel bowed to the pressure.
That this was a confrontation of wills was best made clear by the attempt by Palestinian spokesperson Erakat to play up the rift:
"When he is defying, he is really defying President Bush's call for withdrawal, for stopping incursions," Erakat said. "He's saying I will delay my presence."
The US has done this time and time again in nearly all phases of our relationship with Israel. Israel's actions are extreme by most people's standards and we are frequently the only entity reigning them in.
The pressure on Israel was really evident in 2002 (running up to the invasion of Iraq), I recall some Israeli (who I don't remember and will paraphrase from memory instead of looking it up) who said something like this: "I will say something cruel, but Israel has killed fewer innocents than the Americans in Afghanistan."
This was in response to our pressure on them to "consider the consequences" of their actions, those calls were basically bitch-slapping them and were usually delivered by Fleischer. They usually went like this "while we understand Israel's right to defend herself blah blah blah, we ask that they consider the consequences of their actions... blah blah blah".
Time and time again the nuanced diplomatic deliveries of our disapproval reigned Israel in.
Another example of us reigning them in is Arafat. Israel has been ready to assasinate him for over 2 years now, and we are the only reason he is alive.
We've said time and time again publically that we would disapprove and in private channels we made this clear in no uncertain terms and even extracted promises to the effect that Arafat would not be harmed.
Quote:However, I did read Clark's book and it does seem as if the United States went on a different track with Israel after Regan became president that seemed to side with Israel more. Also it can't be denied that we have given them tons of money and weapons that is out of proportion to what we have given Palestinians by a long shot.
It's true that we give a lot more to Israel than to the Palestinians, but then again we give almost as much to Egypt, who Israel has fought with quite a lot.
The foreign aid we give each country is not charity but a strategic investment in the region.
Egypt's investment was because of their about face and making peace, as well as dumping an alliance with the Soviets.
Israel too, provides us with strategic return on the investment in a myriad of ways. Just one example is intel, as they provide us with copious amounts of it.
The foreign aid is a measure of the nation's usefullness to us strategically and not really how much we like the nation.
The two largest recipients of foreign aid are Israel and Egypt, both traditional adversaries who we've positioned ourselves with for strategic reasons.
Quote:I may be a bit biased, but I think Clinton truly was trying to be an honest broker.
Clinton's last ditch attempt at a serious legacy came too late, he should have tried it earlier and it might have worked.
But in case you are unaware Clinton blames Arafat for the failure. Arafat's negotiations were nothing short of idiotic and he blew the shot at peace by simply being an idiot. He couldn't maintain a coherent position and at times seemed not to even understand what was going on.
I agree with Clinton's accessment, Arafat bungled that negotiation spectacularly. I probably would have punched him if I were there, as he spoiled a good chance for his people by being an idiot in negotiatons. Israel came prepared to play the game well, and Arafat came there to sputter rhetoric and walked out.
Arafat's idiocy turned Israeli sympathy against the Palestinians, when he launched the intifada the Israelis saw it as a slap in their face, and so they should. Everyone sat down to talk and Arafat pulled a bonehead move and launched an intifada.
This bonehead move set the stage for more militaristic Sharon to take power and Israel reacted to the intifada in the manner typical to them in this conflict.
Quote:Also Bush is pushing for a two state solution. However the things he saids and the way he says it leaves no doubt about his complete lack of disrespect for the Palestinian people.
I don't know where you get the disrespect impression, personally I don't care what his respect level is, as he has done soem really important things.
Saying certain things in this conflict mean a lot. Going to the United Nations and giving US sanction for a Palestinian state is a precedent that tips the scales a wee bit. It can't be taken back easily and in on the record for the future. Don't underestimate this kind of verbal precedent in this conflict. In diplomatic terms it was resounding.
Bush went so far as to put a timeline on this it probably won't be met because of Palestinian political instability but it is not a lighthearted thing to do.
He's also called Israel on not only recognizing the
fait accompli of Palestinian statehood but to work toward a "viable" state. Steve was right in that this is a crucial distinction and Bush put it on the record that we envision not only Palestinian statehood but viable statehood and expect Israel to act with this same goal in mind.
From the speech I quoted earlier:
Peace with Israel is the only avenue to prosperity and success for a new Palestinian state. The Palestinian people deserve peace and an opportunity to better their lives. They need their closest neighbor, Israel, to be an economic partner, not a mortal enemy. They deserve a government that respects human rights and a government that focuses on their needs -- education and health care -- rather than feeding their resentments.
It is not enough for Arab nations to defend the Palestinian cause. They must truly help the Palestinian people by seeking peace and fighting terror and promoting development.
[b]Israel faces hard choices of its own. Its government has supported the creation of a Palestinian state that is not a haven for terrorism. Yet, Israel also must recognize that such a state needs to be politically and economically viable. [/b]
Quote:Also, we always vote for Israel in the UN resolution things.
No we don't. When the resolution has the "context" we demand we often abstain and let it pass.
For example:
http://www.cnn.com/2000/WORLD/meast/10/07/un.security.council/
http://www.cbc.ca/stories/2002/09/24/world/un_mideast020924
That's just two examples I recall off the top of my head from the last few years.
Like I said, people do not remember these things and are so caught up with caricaturizing the conflict that they cease to pay attention and just buy the stereotype.
We do
not always veto the resolutions against Israel and have let several through as long as they satisfy some criteria of "context" (mentioning the Palestinian terrorism) and sometimes even without context we abstain to send a message to Israel of our disapproval.
Quote:Our media always goes on and on about every single bombing that Israel suffers but barely mentions anything that Israel does and if they do they disclaim it by saying it is because of a bomb the week before as though that excuses some of their past actions such as those "incursions" where they destroyed homes.
I disagree with this perception and I follow this conflict
religiously. Our media is less critical of Israel than anywhere else in the world but they do not do what you are saying.
In fact, the New York Times, for example, was forced by Jewish pressure to do something like a weeklong series on Israeli victims after being lobbied for what people were saying was an inordinate focus on the effect of Israel's actions on the Palestinians.
I believe the NYT is owned by a Jewish family and didn't really see any significant pro-Palestinian bias but many did and called them on it, forcing them to counter with about a week of daily specials, which were basically emotional pieces on the Israeli suffering.
Furthermore, the language of the media nearly always mentions reprisal because the conflict itself centers on the pretext of revenge.
Each side is ALWAYS claiming that their next attack is revenge for the other side's last attack. And I think that you are confusing the pretexts that Palestinian terrorists and Israeli military use to kill each other for media bias.
The conflict is a cycle of perceived revenge, and no matter how it's reported it will come across that way because each side is always getting all hot under the collar and saying that terrible revenge is coming for the latest act (as if they weren't already interested in fighing each other).
Quote:It was during all this that Bush was meeting with Bush but refused to even see Arafat. Are those things not true? Why wouldn't people think the US is uneven towards Israel?
This was diplomatic pressure, Arafat was slacking and being the bumbling idiot he is. Allowing a visit to the US is a huge carrot for a guy like him as it lends him a legitimacy that is subsequently translated into political capital.
The US grudgingly went along with Israel's brilliant (for their goals, not the peace process) idea of sidelining Arafat. And there's a bit of bias there.
But do note that Arafat did himself no favors by basically getting caught with his pants down and low level (I repeat, low level, not in bed with terrorists or anything) contacts between the PA and terrorist bombers.
Israel flatly refused to negotiate further with him and wanted to kill him. We were fighting a battle of wills with Israel on so many fronts that we went along with sidelining him (only after a while of Israel's "sideline Arafat" campaign) and extracted demands not to hurt him.
Of course the fact that he's a total fool, corrupt, and incompetent went a long way towards our agreeing. He's a bit unbalanced and unpredictable and dealing with really good Palestinians like Abu Mazen was preferrable (the only problem was that none had the name recognition and symbolism of Arafat, which is why we insist on protecting him).
Not meeting with Arafat was not a bias against Palestinians but a bias against Arafat that was, IMO, wise based on what Israel's position was.
Meeting him lends him legitimacy and undermines the other Palestinians we wish to deal with.
For an idea of the complexities of the intra-Palestinian political struggle and why we agreed to sideline him see the reasons for Abu Mazen's resignation (smart guy, as he has a shitty job).
He quit and mentioned Israel as one big reason (Israel was playing hardball again) and while I do not recall how explicitly it was mentioned I do remember him being pretty pissed off at Arafat for undermining his efforts and vainly trying to remain in power and make puppets of every Palestinian leader stepping up to the plate.
Simply put, Arafat gave many reasons to treat him that way, and not seeing him was not a comment on Palestinians but Arafat himself.
We met with other leaders many times, and refused to meet Arafat because we were supporting the effort to get a saner more moderate Palestinian leader to deal with.
Israel was so poisoned against Arafat that it made good strategic sense to let his career die on the vine and foster the climate for more moderate Palestinian leadership.