This is a posting I made in another thread where SG is trying to maintain that the war between the states was not about slavery.
It applies here also.
This thread has become an absurdity of denial and revision -- with SG actually suggesting that slavery had nothing to do with the war.
Here is a link to several of the documents of secession by southern states. These documents tell us why the south was taking the actions it was taking.
Read them -- and then tell me that slavery was not an issue -- and not a MAJOR issue.
I'm including just a few excerpts -- but I suggest you read the entire documents.
http://members.aol.com/jfepperson/reasons.html#SouthCarolina
From the South Carolina declaration:
The people of the State of South Carolina, in Convention assembled, on the 26th day of April, A.D., 1852, declared that the frequent violations of the Constitution of the United States, by the Federal Government, and its encroachments upon the reserved rights of the States, fully justified this State in then withdrawing from the Federal Union; but in deference to the opinions and wishes of the other slaveholding States...
...the General Government, as the common agent, passed laws to carry into effect these stipulations of the States. For many years these laws were executed. But an increasing hostility on the part of the non-slaveholding States to the institution of slavery, has led to a disregard of their obligations, and the laws of the General Government have ceased to effect...
From the Georgia declaration:
For the last ten years we have had numerous and serious causes of complaint against our non-slave-holding confederate States with reference to the subject of African slavery. They have endeavored to weaken our security, to disturb our domestic peace and tranquility...
...The prohibition of slavery in the Territories, hostility to it everywhere, the equality of the black and white races, disregard of all constitutional guarantees in its favor, were boldly proclaimed by its leaders and applauded by its followers.
From the declaration of Mississippi
In the momentous step which our State has taken of dissolving its connection with the government of which we so long formed a part, it is but just that we should declare the prominent reasons which have induced our course.
Our position is thoroughly identified with the institution of slavery-- the greatest material interest of the world. Its labor supplies the product which constitutes by far the largest and most important portions of commerce of the earth. These products are peculiar to the climate verging on the tropical regions, and by an imperious law of nature, none but the black race can bear exposure to the tropical sun. These products have become necessities of the world, and a blow at slavery is a blow at commerce and civilization. That blow has been long aimed at the institution, and was at the point of reaching its consummation. There was no choice left us but submission to the mandates of abolition, or a dissolution of the Union, whose principles had been subverted to work out our ruin.
Here is another interesting link:
http://lists.democracygroups.org/pipermail/rightwatch/2001q1/000068.html