@wandeljw,
Quote:There is also no physical historical evidence of Socrates. We only have the writings of Plato, Aristotle, Xenophon, and Aristophanes.
There is a distinction to be made here which you are either ignoring, or haven't taken the time to think out. These people were contemporaries or near contemporaries of Isocrates. There are no such contemporaries or near contemporaries of the putative Jesus who have left us such accounts. All accounts we have date from the late first century at the earliest, and the copies we have of them are from the fourth century or later. All alleged contemporary accounts such as Flavius Josephus are highly suspect, and even the account in the
Annals of Tacitus was not published until the early second century, never mind that it is very likely an interpolation for the reasons given.
Personally, i consider it a fifty-fifty shot. Either there was a Rabbi Yeshuah, a Joshuah the Teacher, about whom the more than ridiculous accounts called the testaments were written (they are historical fairy tales for reasons to numerous too go into here), or, there was a group of Essenes whose teachings were personified with a character known as Joshuah the Teacher.
Far more important than whether or not this joker lived is the bullshit which is passed off in the testaments, and the worse bullshit derived from the constructions put on "scripture" by the adherents of a sect--and Saab, who usually gets very little right is absolutely correct in stating that this was a Jew who was preaching to Jews about the practice of their religion. There is no reason to assume that it was the intent of this Joshuah the Teacher (if he ever lived) or of the Essenes to change the religion of the Jews into an all new sect.