India winning higher-status jobs from US
By Amol Sharma | Special to The Christian Science Monitor
BANGALORE, INDIA – Remember that scene from "The Nutty Professor II" when Eddie Murphy morphs into a baby? It looks like Hollywood at its special- effects best. But the scene was produced in a studio 16 time zones - and a cultural world - away, in Bangalore, India.
US companies have outsourced mundane data entry and programming to India for years. But increasingly, US firms are farming out much more sophisticated work to the world's second most populous nation, taking advantage of skilled accountants, market researchers, and medical technicians - even special-effects artists - who work for nickels on the dollar.
Behind the push are the need to cut costs, advances in telecommunications technologies, and growing confidence in India's labor force. "As large global corporations and institutions are becoming more comfortable with the offshore model and more sophisticated in managing business practices remotely, they are moving more complex processes offshore," says Peter Lowes, a partner in the outsourcing practice at Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu.
Forrester Research estimates that 3.3 million jobs will be outsourced to low-wage countries like India by 2015. India's leading technology trade group, NASSCOM, says the Indian back-office sector will grow 65 percent this year, to $2.3 billion.
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Average yearly salaries for IT programmers
US $63,331
Poland and Hungary $4,800 to $8,000
India $5,880
Philippines $6,564
Malaysia $7,200
Russian Federation $5,000 to $7,500
China $8,952
Canada $28,174
Ireland $23,000 to $34,000
Israel $15,000 to $38,000