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Intelligent Design Theory: Science or Religion?

 
 
spendius
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 06:56 am
ros wrote-

Quote:
If they can't be answered by science, just how do you propose to 'answer' them at all?


Why don't you go on the threads just-hatcheders start up. A few of them might not roll their eyes at such babyisms. That's like a batsqueak to regulars on here.

And anyway the answer to your profound enquiry was on yesterday's bulletins. And from Bob Dylan no less.

Quote:
While one who sings with his tongue on fire
Gargles in the rat race choir
Bent out of shape from society's pliers
Cares not to come up any higher
But rather get you down in the hole
That he's in.


Bob Dylan It's Alright Ma I'm Only Bleeding.
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wandeljw
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 08:48 am
A commentator for the Christian Broadcasting Network has been evaluating presidential candidates on their views about the teaching of intelligent design.

Quote:
Romney in 2005: Opposed Teaching Intelligent Design in Public Schools
(David Brody, Christian Broadcasting Network Opinion, May 7, 2007)

The Brody File is at it again. Another little scoop. According to an interview Mitt Romney did with The Boston Globe in December of 2005, the former Governor of Massachusetts said he was against the teaching of intelligence design in public schools. There are quite a few Evangelicals who believe the exact opposite; that intelligent design should indeed be taught in public schools alongside Evolution.

The quote comes from an article by Frank Phillips who was writing about how Romney felt the Boston media was distorting his views. During the article, Romney defends himself, saying he is not moving to the right just for future political purposes. And he gives intelligent design as proof positive. Here's part of the article:

"Governor Mitt Romney said yesterday that reports he has shifted to the political right to attract Republican primary voters are Boston media distortions, and emphasized that his positions are considered moderate on the national scene. In a wide-ranging interview with the Globe a week after announcing he will not seek reelection, Romney insisted he has remained consistent throughout his tenure in the corner office, adhering to positions he staked out in his 2002 gubernatorial campaign. The governor also pledged that any presidential ambitions he harbors will not dictate his agenda on Beacon Hill. "As I bring forward issues, it is clear that this is not something I am using for my reelection campaign," Romney said. "The Legislature can look at them with a nonpolitical light." Romney contended that political considerations are not the major factor behind his positions. For example, he said yesterday, he opposes the teaching of intelligent design in science classes in public schools, a stance at odds with some conservative voters. He said he arrived at that position without consulting his national political adviser, Michael Murphy."

The last thing Romney needs is another reason for Evangelicals not to vote for him. His Mormonism is an issue for some. His past flip flops give some pause. Now, past statements against teaching intelligent design in public school. That may play well in a General Election but to put it in football terms, Mitt Romney needs to get out of the first rounds of the playoffs before he competes in the SuperBowl. The first round of the playoffs are the GOP Primaries. Evangelicals will play a key role, especially in the South. Romney wants to be the candidate for Evangelicals. John McCain and Giuliani less so because they've been painted as either a maverick or moderate. So that's why issues like this can hurt Romney more.

So does Romney still believe that intelligent design should not be taught in public schools? I plan to ask his campaign. Check back here.

Remember, this is not so much a debate about Intelligent Design. This is about whether an issue like this would give Evangelicals a little more pause about Romney? President Bush thinks Intelligent Design should be taught.


(Emphasis Mine)
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Foxfyre
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 08:58 am
I know it has been alleged that President Bush wants ID to be given equal status with Darwinism, but I have certainly not ever heard the President say that specifically. He does say that students should be exposed to all schools of thought on that (and other issues) and I certainly can't argue with him there. I have never heard him suggest that ID should be taught as science.

I have no problem with a science teacher explaining the various schools of thought on ID and explaining to the students why these theories cannot be supported scientifically. I do have a problem with a science teacher saying that the theories are therefore wrong.
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OGIONIK
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 08:59 am
True.. taught and taught as science are two different things.
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Foxfyre
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 09:01 am
Also for what it is worth, there are some persons quoted by CBN (and other sources) who are regarded as part of the more eccentric if not lunatric fringe of ID and should not be considered typical of what most IDers think and believe.
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wandeljw
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 09:11 am
Foxfyre wrote:
Also for what it is worth, there are some persons quoted by CBN (and other sources) who are regarded as part of the more eccentric if not lunatric fringe of ID and should not be considered typical of what most IDers think and believe.


Foxfyre,

I am curious about how serious the issue is among conservative Christians. Do you have any information to share on that?
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Foxfyre
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 09:34 am
wandeljw wrote:
Foxfyre wrote:
Also for what it is worth, there are some persons quoted by CBN (and other sources) who are regarded as part of the more eccentric if not lunatric fringe of ID and should not be considered typical of what most IDers think and believe.


Foxfyre,

I am curious about how serious the issue is among conservative Christians. Do you have any information to share on that?


Well, I move in, am in school in, and teach in generally (not exclusively) more liberal Christian circles so I don't know how competent I am to speak for conservative Christians generally. Those I know however are mostly more in attune with my views on it than what you get from the more radical right. I would say that I am far more conservative than liberal myself; however, fundamentalists frequently take strong exception to my Christian points of view and some--even here on A2K--have distanced themselves from me because of my point of view. Smile

In working for decades with Christians in the local, regional, and national communities, however, the subject of Creationism and/or I.D. does come up now and then, but I don't recall ever hearing a single Christian or representative of the Church say that I.D. and/or Creationism should be taught as science or that we should support those pushing for it in public school curriculum. For this reason, I have to believe that those who are pushing this are a relatively small and narrowly defined group.

But almost all of us--liberal, moderate, conservative--are concerned about the concentrated and dedicated assault on religion in general and Christianity in particular and believe that due diligence is necessary to prevent losing our First Amendment rights. And we take strong exception to the public schools attempting to undermine the values taught by parents and/or destroy the religious faith of the students.

For myself, this is where the debate should be focused. I think the issue is already settled as to whether ID should be taught as science. The conclusion is that it should not.
0 Replies
 
wandeljw
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 09:47 am
Foxfyre wrote:
And we take strong exception to the public schools attempting to undermine the values taught by parents and/or destroy the religious faith of the students.


The CBN commentator also seems to indicate this is where the importance of the issue lies for conservative Christians.

Thanks for providing some perspective on this, Foxfyre!
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Walter Hinteler
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 09:52 am
And the influence of the NM Science Foundation, Foxfyre?
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rosborne979
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 10:27 am
Foxfyre wrote:
I neither presumed to answer them no suggested that anybody could. But they are valid questions nevertheless.


Are they valid questions? Or are they just just exercises for discussion.

They can't really be answered.

Foxfyre wrote:
My interest on this subject is for teachers to leave open ended those things that science cannot answer.


I'm sure they do. I've never heard of this being a problem.

Foxfyre wrote:
If students are spoon fed only what we already know and are discouraged from opening their minds to ALL yet unknown possibilities, we are only indoctrinating kids and not educating them.


I think you're inventing a problem that doesn't exist.

For the most part, science teachers know enough to teach science, which is exactly why they object to having ID (non-science) pushed into their classrooms by political and religious interests.

Foxfyre wrote:
A science teacher of course should not include in science curriculum anything that cannot be supported or that will likely someday be supported by known scientific principles/procedures. But any science teacher who presumes that we know all the science that we will ever know now, or that science is capable of answering all human questions is not educated enough himself to be teaching kids.


I think we agree on this point, as we've noted before.
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rosborne979
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 10:30 am
Foxfyre wrote:
I have no problem with a science teacher explaining the various schools of thought on ID and explaining to the students why these theories cannot be supported scientifically. I do have a problem with a science teacher saying that the theories are therefore wrong.


As far as I know, they never do. All they ever say is that they are therefor not science.

You seem to be worried about a non-problem. Unless you have an example I'm not familiar with. Do you have an example?
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rosborne979
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 10:35 am
Foxfyre wrote:
But almost all of us--liberal, moderate, conservative--are concerned about the concentrated and dedicated assault on religion in general and Christianity in particular and believe that due diligence is necessary to prevent losing our First Amendment rights. And we take strong exception to the public schools attempting to undermine the values taught by parents and/or destroy the religious faith of the students.


Can you give an example of one of these attacks on your First Amendment Rights.

Also, please give an example of a concentrated and dedicated assault on religion in general and christianity in particular.
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Walter Hinteler
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 10:47 am
rosborne979 wrote:
Do you have an example?


There are a couple of school districts in New Mexico who do or did so. Most notable the Rio Rancho district.

But Foxfyre will know here better - I have my infos only from hearsay via teachers.
0 Replies
 
cicerone imposter
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 10:47 am
On the other hand, give us examples of how christians are trying to usurp the freedoms of fellow Americans?
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wandeljw
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 11:26 am
Walter,
The Rio Rancho situation was resolved a little more than one year ago:

Quote:
Rio Rancho school board amends science policy
(Associated Press, April 11, 2006)

RIO RANCHO, N.M. (AP) - Rio Rancho's school board has amended a policy that opponents contended was a ploy to introduce "intelligent design" into the science curriculum.

The board voted 4-1 Tuesday to remove a sentence that deviated from state standards and replace it with language taken verbatim from the standards.

The standards require schools to teach evolution but acknowledge there will be disagreements.

The theory of intelligent design says life on Earth is too complex to have developed through evolution, implying that a higher power must have had a hand in creation.

Nearly all scientists dismiss it as a scientific theory. Critics say it's nothing more than religion masquerading as science.

Don Schlichte and Marty Scharfglass, two board members who introduced the policy, apologized to science teachers at Rio Rancho High School for failing to consult with them prior to proposing and adopting the policy last summer.

The sentence that deviated from state standards said: "When appropriate and consistent with the New Mexico Science Content Standards, Benchmarks and Performance Standards, discussions about issues that are of interest to both science and individual religious and philosophical beliefs will acknowledge that reasonable people may disagree about the meaning and interpretation of data."

The state standards say: "Students shall understand that reasonable people may disagree about some issues that are of interest to both science and religion (e.g., the origin of life on Earth, the cause of the big bang, the future of the Earth)."
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spendius
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 11:26 am
Quote:
The Old Testament teaches the knowledge of good and evil; the Gospel, on the other hand, seems written for the predestined; it is the book of innocence. The one is made for the earth, the other seems made for heaven. According as the one or the other of these books takes hold of a nation, what may be called the religious humours of nations differs.


Joseph Joubert

Matthew Arnold comments on that thus-

Quote:
So the British and North American Puritans are children of the Old Testament, as Joachim of Flora and St. Francis are the children of the New. And does not the following maxim exactly fit the Church of England, of which Joubert certainly never thought when he was writing it?--"The austere sects excite the most enthusiasm at first; but the temperate sects have always been the most durable."


I googled Walt's NMSF-

Quote:
Definition of "science" - 3a : knowledge or a system of knowledge covering general truths or the operation of general laws especially as obtained and tested through scientific method b: such knowledge or such a system of knowledge concerned with the physical world and its phenomena (Merriam-Webster Online)

Definition of "scientific method" - : principles and procedures for the systematic pursuit of knowledge involving the recognition and formulation of a problem, the collection of data through observation and experiment, and the formulation and testing of hypotheses (Merriam-Webster Online)

Definition of "probable" - 1 : supported by evidence strong enough to establish presumption but not proof 2 : establishing a probability 3 : likely to be or become true or real (Merriam-Webster Online)


I think all those cover the Nazi methods of using detainees to test and perfect certain technical operations such as cockpit design in fighter planes and other matters too evil to mention.

And it is perfectly logical when religious consensus has been overwhelmed just as it is perfectly logical to use torture in public execution of criminals if deterrence is the objective.

To remove Christian principles from science teaching is to risk a journey to perdition and it is a betrayal of one's own cultural imperitives which, in the last analysis, are the secret of Western success. Stretching things a bit one might call such ideas "vandalism".

Even Darwin experienced pangs of shame and remorse over killing so many pigeons to add another few bits of evidence to his theories. And he stunk out his living quarters for extras.
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spendius
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 11:31 am
ros wrote-

Quote:
Also, please give an example of a concentrated and dedicated assault on religion in general and christianity in particular.


Yeah. This thread when my posts are ignored.
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wandeljw
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 11:31 am
This year, however, New Mexico state legislators have proposed new intelligent design measures (that have been "tabled" for the moment).
Quote:
Intelligent design supporters find new, creative ways to get their message out
(Editorial Opinion, The Albuquerque Tribune, March 13, 2007)

In this session of the New Mexico Legislature, no fewer than two bills and two resolutions supporting "intelligent design creationism" were proposed.
Rep. W. C. "Dub" Williams, a Glencoe Republican, sponsored two measures in the House, while the corresponding Senate measures were put forward by Sen. Steve Komadina, a Corrales Republican.

The carefully crafted "academic freedom" measures made no specific mention of intelligent design. But it was clearly the driving purpose behind these, which would have permitted and encouraged teachers to present so-called weaknesses of evolution science in biology classes. The measures would have also have given students the "right and freedom to reach their own conclusions about biological origins."

We don't encourage students to "reach their own conclusions" on how to add fractions. Why should we suddenly do so with the biosciences? Make no mistake, the only academic freedom involved in these measures is the freedom to teach creationism in science class.

The legislation doesn't look like it's going anywhere. Both House measures had been tabled, and the Senate measures may not even get to committee before adjournment this week.
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spendius
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 11:36 am
I have just given reasons why the NMSF is not relevant to this discussion unless we continue with the dumbing down. They don't even know what science is.
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wandeljw
 
  1  
Tue 8 May, 2007 11:46 am
As I have said before, spendi, I have no confidence in your ability to judge relevance.
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