Smokers may soon have to pay for their habit - £3,600 worth. Picture: Robert Perry
Smokers in Scots pubs will face £3600 fine
EDDIE BARNES POLITICAL EDITOR
SMOKERS who light up in pubs and restaurants face fines of up to £3,600 each, Scotland on Sunday can reveal.
First Minister Jack McConnell is expected this week to press ahead with a full ban on smoking in all public places, including bars and restaurants, in a bid to improve Scotland's dismal health record.
It is understood that ministers will make smoking in public places an offence punishable by fines up to a maximum of £3,600. This would apply both to those who smoke in pubs and to licensees who allow patrons to light up on their premises.
The penalty would be far harsher than in Ireland, which introduced a ban on smoking earlier this year, where the maximum penalty stands at 3000 or £2,093.
The severity of the proposed fine last night drew an angry response from licensees and opponents to the ban, who said that smokers who lit up in pubs would be getting heavier penalties than drunk drivers or anti-social thugs. Revelations about the harsh penalty are sure to add to the controversy over the proposals, which will be decided by the Scottish Cabinet at a meeting on Wednesday.
More than 50,000 people have replied to a consultation on the plans, with the vast majority believed to have backed some form of restriction.
However, the pressure on McConnell will increase today, as new polling data, commissioned by the Executive, reveal the majority of the public are opposed to a ban on smoking in pubs.
Only half of those polled believe a ban should be imposed, and among those who do, a large proportion believe pubs should be exempted.
Nevertheless, the First Minister is understood to be determined to press on, convinced that Scotland's high rate of smoking needs drastic attention. Adult smoking in Scotland is higher than in all other parts of the UK, with nearly one in three admitting to lighting up.
Figures out last week showed that almost a quarter of 15-year-old girls were regular smokers, compared with 14% of boys the same age.
However, there are serious doubts over who would enforce the fines, as senior police officers have already warned they do not want any direct role in enforcing or monitoring the plans.
This leaves open the prospect of fines being handed out by health board monitors, as is the practice in Ireland.
Rather than face fines, a recent survey found that 97% of pubs in Ireland have now complied with the ban. Nine out of 10 pubs also display the required no-smoking sign.
But penalties have already been issued across the country. Last month, owners of a pub in Galway who led a rebellion against the ban were handed out fines worth £6,000 for multiple offences after they encouraged their customers to flout the ban for four days in July.
While it is widely thought that McConnell has already made up his mind, a source close to the First Minister was insisting last night that no decision had yet been made.
However, he added: "Ministers have got a leadership role and will be listening to the level of public support, but there will be a need to take into account the public health grounds as well."
A spokesman for Against an Outright Ban, the umbrella group representing licensees, last night hit out at the severity of the proposed fine.
He said: "If the government introduces a blanket ban on smoking in public places, including in licensed premises, then clearly it will be unpopular.
"To impose fines of £3,600 for both the licensee and the offender seems Draconian, particularly when you compare it with fines which are imposed on thugs and yobs who brandish weapons or on people who are putting lives at risk by reckless driving," he added.
A spokesman for the Conservatives said: "The government doesn't seem to be able to grasp the basic point that making smoking a criminal offence is not the way to deal with this.
"It is an attack on civil liberties. A voluntary code is by far the best way to proceed. The fact that the police are running a mile from wanting to enforce this speaks volumes."