@oralloy,
oralloy wrote:hightor wrote:For some people the European Jews who settled Israel were basically colonialists who came in and kicked out the native Palestinian population.
We refer to such people as antisemites and neonazis.
The first Jewish settlers in what was called in those days "Palestine" called their settlements
Kolonie and were colonists.
This use of the word was quite common in those days (actually one of the original meanings of the Greek/Roman word): the Evangelical Templars founded the German Colony Haifa in 1868, the settlemants of miners in that period were called
Kolonie ...
In German,
Kolonie has/had several meanings: a residential area taken into possession as a result of migration, an installation for residential purposes, an urban development concept of the 19th century (here: mainly large houses, "villas"), a social institution for homeless migrant workers, a group of allotment gardens, ...
(Similar problems with the meaning of a German word arise e.g. with the word
Bauer, because in English there are two words for it: farmer and peasant.)