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Wed 25 Aug, 2004 07:32 am
I've heard that in Spanish there are thousands of cognates, words that are spelled or sound just like their English equivalents.
Yet, online I seem to be able to find only lists of false cognates.
Can anyone direct me to a list of true Spanish cognates?
Or, feel free to list as many as you know here.
I would be most appreciative.
Thanks!
Thank you for the link.
I'm still hoping for more, though. I wonder if I should check with Amazon.com for a book?
I appreciate your helping me, so much.
I am not sure if a list of cognates is very useful. I doubt that anyone has bothered to make one. There are literally thousands of them especially in this age of new technology and easy travel.
I think pretty much any new technology invented in the past 100 years is a cognate...
carro
automovil
computadora
calculadora
etc.
Oops, I just thought of an exception-- avion (airplaine)... but even this has the same roots as the english word aviation.
Most schools subjects are cognates...
matematica
algebra
biologia
astronomia
etc.
And of course the reverse cognates (English words that started in Spanish)...
taco, mariachi, sombrero, chili.
The cognates are very common. You will run into them anywhere you hear spanish.
Of course the false cognates are much more interesting.
When I was learning Spanish I was embarassed to do latin dancing publicly, so I said (in front of my Latin American friends).
No quiero bailar porque estoy embarrasado.
"No quiero bailar" means I don't want to dance.
"porque estoy embarrasado" means "because I am pregnant".
Seeing as I am male, my friends thought it was quite amusing.
ebrown_p wrote:Oops, I just thought of an exception-- avion (airplaine)... but even this has the same roots as the english word aviation.
I thought that was French :wink:
Avión is a Spanish word taken from avion, the French.
If you want, Dupre, I'll write out a list of cognates that come to my head; I'll have to wait until to-morrow or the day after, though, as-- due to the condition of my wrist-- I need a lot of time to take breaks while writing a long doctument.
Hi, you guys are great! Thanks so much.
drom_et_reve, sorry about your wrist.
ebrown_p, that was very interesting and funny too!
Did you ever learn how to dance some of the Latin dances? They look like so much fun.
abacado - Avacado
ábaco - abacus (even though this is Latin)
abad - abbot
abalanzar - to balance (though this also means 'to throw,' among other things.)
abandonar - to abandon (also to leave, etc)
el abandono - 'the abandon'
abdicar - relinguish, abdicate
abdomen
abdominal
abducción
abductor
abiótico - abiotic
abismo - abyss
ablativo - ablative
ablución - ablution
abnegación - abnegation (self-denial)
abolición - abolition
abolicionismo - abolitionism
abolicionista - abolitionist
abominable - abominable
abordar - to board a ship, but also to tackle a problem, etc
aborigen - aboriginal
abortar - to have a miscarriage and to abort
abortivo - abortive
aboyar - to mark with buoys
abracadabra (also abracadabrante, which means spectacular.)
abrasión - abrasion
abrasivo - abrasive
abreviar - abbreviate
abreviación - abbreviation
abril - April
abrogación - abrogation
(Yes, I realise these aren't exactly thirty per post, but I think that they're better punctuated this way)
abrupto - abrupt (as well as 'rugged')
absceso - abscess
absenta - absinth
absentismo - absenteeism
absentisma - absentee
absintio - absinth again
absolutamente - absolutely
absolutismo - absolutionism
absolutista - absolutist
absoluto - absolute
absolver - absolve.
absorbencia - absorbancy
absorbente - absorbent
absorber - to absorb
absorción - absorption
abstención - abstention
abstenerse- to abstain
abstinente -abstinent
abstracto - abstract
absurdamente - absurdly
absurbidad - absurdity
absurdo - absurd
abundancia - abundance
abundante - abundant
abundamente - abundantly
abuse - to abuse (in the sense of misuse, or take advantage of)
abuso - abuse
acacia - acacia
academia - academy
académico - academic
acampar - to camp
A cappella - a cappella
acceso - access
accesorio - accessory
accidental - accidental (also 'brief')
accidentalmente - accidentally (also by chance)
accidente - accident
acción- action
aceptación - acceptance
acerbo - acerbic, bitter
àcido - acid
acné - acne
acomodar - accomodate, among many other similar things
acompañamiento - accompaniment
acompañar - accompany
acompasar - measure with a compass (as well as mark the rhythm of something)
acónito - aconite
acordar - to accord (to agree)
acre - acrid; acre
acreditar - to accredit
acróbato - acrobat
acrobático - acrobatic
acrobatismo - acrobatics
acrónimo - acronym
Acrópolis
acróstico - acrostic
activación - activation
actividad
activismo
activista
activo - active
acto - act
actor - actor (also 'plaintiff')
actriz - actress
actual - actual (as in current)
Acuario - Aquarius
acuario - aquarium
acuárium - aquarium