Reply
Fri 28 Mar, 2014 09:41 pm
Should "recommending that the U.S. begin similar research" be "recommending that the U.S. began similar research"?
If you insisted using "begin", you ought to remove "that".
What do you say?
Context:
He was visiting the United States when Adolf Hitler came to power in 1933 and did not go back to Germany, where he had been a professor at the Berlin Academy of Sciences. He settled in the U.S., becoming an American citizen in 1940.[7] On the eve of World War II, he endorsed a letter to President Franklin D. Roosevelt alerting him to the potential development of "extremely powerful bombs of a new type" and recommending that the U.S. begin similar research. This eventually led to what would become the Manhattan Project. Einstein supported defending the Allied forces, but largely denounced the idea of using the newly discovered nuclear fission as a weapon. Later, with the British philosopher Bertrand Russell, Einstein signed the Russell–Einstein Manifesto, which highlighted the danger of nuclear weapons. Einstein was affiliated with the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, New Jersey, until his death in 1955.
@Brandon9000,
Brandon9000 wrote:
It's "begin."
Thanks.
But what is the reason to support your opinion?
@oristarA,
oristarA wrote:
Brandon9000 wrote:
It's "begin."
Thanks.
But what is the reason to support your opinion?
No idea. English is my native language.
@Brandon9000,
Blimey, let's wait a linguist to come by.
@oristarA,
Sure, if you want to know
why. But, I can absolutely tell you
what. Like most people, I am virtually never wrong about my native language.
The reason why 'begin' is correct and not 'began' is that the sentence makes use of the present subjunctive which occurs in declarative content ('that') clauses. These are used when something is desired, demanded, recommended, necessary, etc. The form of the verb used is the base form or infinitive (here, [to] begin). The present subjunctive is so called because it resembles the present indicative. It does not need to refer to the present time, and can be used when referring to the past, the future or a hypothetical time.
I recommended that he run faster.
I insist (that) he leave now.
We asked that it be done yesterday.
It might be desirable that you not publish the story.
I support the recommendation that they not be punished.
I braked in order that the car stay on the road.
That he appear in court is a necessary condition for his being granted bail.
@Miller,
And for once Brandon is right.