@OmSigDAVID,
Im glad you asked because just this year(2011) a dude named STERLING NESBITT has finally taken it up to define what it is to be a dinosaur. He has published a series of what we call
synapomorphies, which are common features derived from the earliest form of that group of animals. He came up with a list of these features in the fossil skeleton that, if you take the bus over to the Am Museum of NAt History and buy one, he had them published in the AMNH Bulletin in early 2011 (So its kinda hot off the press) Nesbitt came up with these synapomorphies
Quote: in the skull, a supratemporal fossa (excavation) is present in front of the supratemporal fenestra
epipophyses present in anterior neck vertebrae (except atlas and axis)
apex of deltopectoral crest (a projection on which the deltopectoral muscles attach) located at or more than 30% down the length of the humerus (upper arm bone)
radius shorter than 80% of humerus length
fourth trochanter (projection where the caudofemoralis muscle attaches) on the femur (thigh bone) is a sharp flange
fourth trochanter asymmetrical, with distal margin forming a steeper angle to the shaft
on the astragalus and calcaneum the proximal articular facet for fibula occupies less than 30% of the transverse width of the element
exocciptials (bones at the back of the skull) do not meet along the midline on the floor of the endocranial cavity
proximal articular surfaces of the ischium with the ilium and the pubis separated by a large concave surface
cnemial crest on the tibia (shinbone) arcs anterolaterally
distinct proximodistally oriented ridge present on the posterior face of the distal end of the tibia
You have all these, youre a dinosaur.He found a bunch more but discounted them as being too widely present in several major reptilian families so as not to be unique to the fossil ancestore of all dinosaurs. Nsbitt then went out and had published a comprehensive list of all species that are so included in the rubric of "Dinosaur"
Hes included about 1300 species. Im sure theres a list available for purchase over there at the Musuem.
Nesbitt has been busy and has also been making a giant master list of paleobiology (Someone had to do this eventually as its been getting kind of messy when several fossils are beginning to overlap in their definitions and guys who do actual exploration work need some sense of uniformity)
And you though that geologists were just colorless non hip kinda people. Nsbitt is our go-to party guy