@josh0335,
josh0335;123027 wrote:I wasn't going to comment on this thread again but I have to disagree with the above. Once again, you've not grasped what a monopoly is. It controls the market. It has an inelastic supply curve, which means it actually dictates the market value of its product. There is no natural market price, so whatever they dictate is gospel. No competitor can undercut the set price because they would be selling it below the market value (set by the monopoly) and would thus go bust or not make enough profit to get a substantial share of the market. And where there is no competition, there is no efficiency so you will always pay inflated prices when buying from a monopoly.
Thanks for commenting on the debate. But... no.
We could go through a bunch of economic talk, but I want to focus on one sentence you start out with and then build the rest of your argument on.
You say "It
controls the market." You state this as if it follows from being a monopoly. But is not some sort of a priori fact that a company that has a monopoly must control the market. There has to be some reason that the company that has a monopoly is protected from competition outside of it being the monopoly. (I hope you realize that otherwise it would be a circular argument.)
One reason why the company with a monopoly is protected from competition might be that government protects it with laws. This is what happens by far the most often. But my position does away with this reason. Since I advocate the implementation of free markets, you can't blame that reason for the existence of a monopoly on my position.
Another reason might be that the company is the cheapest/best at producing the product. In that case we do have a competitive market, the monopoly just out-competes all competitors. In this case the customer and society as a whole are not harmed by the existence of a monopoly. If that producer should raise it's prices above market value*, competitors come in to offer the product at market value.
And another reason for a monopoly might be a physical restriction on potential competitors. Like a phone, electricity or railway company. Those cases are quite rare, and also easy to identify. We can get into that. But I think they are not that important.
*The company with a monopoly does not set the natural market price. It can only set it's own price. There is always a natural market price of a product, determined by supply and demand. The price the product
would have been sold at if the monopoly or cartel didn't fix the price. This market price might not be known to anyone, and the supply and demand that determine it might be obscured by the artificial pricing. But there always exists a competitive price, a company with a monopoly does not have the power to "set the market price".
josh0335;123027 wrote:The US and I think most of the Western world has measures to stop large companies having monopolies on a domestic market precisely because of this problem. The barriers to entry become so high that new companies can't compete. So exploitative monopolies (which doesn't really make sense, as all companies are exploiting their presence in the market) can happen without government intervention.
Anti trust laws mostly protect existing producers from potential competition, not the other way around. Why else would all of big business be for them?
You argument here essentially is: "that we have laws that are supposed to stop monopolies from forming in a free market proves that monopolies can form in a free market". Quick answer is that those laws don't have that effect (or intention). I leave it at that, we can get more into that if you want.
josh0335;123027 wrote:I think the point is that if you are admitting that concentrated wealth is a bad thing, then capitalism doesn't resolve this problem.
Yes, I consider wealth concentrating a bad thing. Capitalism does resolve that problem, if we just let capitalism work. The more we let it work, the more wealth equals out, like water finding it's own level. But sadly we have such a passion for "doing something", i.e. having the government build dams.
josh0335;123027 wrote:You've used a statistic a few times in this thread, being that the richest people are no longer on the list after a decade. Would you mind providing a source for this? Because I'm wondering whether you are referring to companies or individuals. Microsoft, Coca Cola, etc. haven't fallen anywhere over the decades, although their directors and top shareholders have come and gone.
I am referring to individuals. The quote goes like this:
"While it is correct that "the rich" as a statistical group gain more in income than "the poor", every study over the last 30 years found that high income individuals lose income over time. The poor don't stay poor long, and the rich don't stay rich long.
Only a quarter of the super rich were still in that group a decade later."
It is from Glenn Beck's
Arguing with Idiots, you can chose to not believe that "right-wing demagogue", but I don't think he blatantly makes stuff up in best-selling books. And we probably could figure out some way to confirm it. But I don't want this to be about fact-checking. So believe me or not.
The point is that those statistics you hear about "the rich getting richer in evil capitalism" are misleading. High income individuals are not getting richer, only the statistical group as a whole. The same with low income individuals as opposed to "the poor".
And that the statistical group "the rich" grows, only shows that people can get rich in capitalism. Which I happen to think is a good thing.