1
   

Capitalism Will Bring World Peace

 
 
Mr Fight the Power
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 08:28 am
@Didymos Thomas,
Didymos Thomas wrote:
I'll give it a shot.


I apologize for that comment. I was originally going to post just that to call on you to back up your statements, but I thought better and provided my own but forgot to delete that.

Quote:
If markets breakdown everywhere violence takes hold then markets, under the free market system, necessarily break down. Thanks for the nifty new argument.


Its only an argument if you can establish the premise that violence breaks out wherever there is a market.

Can you define violence for me?

Quote:
So, even if I accept your logic here, all you have shown is that the competition is not violent toward the consumer of some good. What of the competition itself - between two competitors?

Competitors act in such a way as to injure one another's ability to make money. Violence. Competition is inherently violent; though, we might decide that some degree of violence is good - that's another issue.


Is Consumer Reports a violent publication? When I purchased my last vehicle, the publication weighed heavily into my decision to not choose the first two vehicles I was seriously considering. When I upgraded my video card, I referred to c-net and chose against Nvidia in favor of ATI.

In both situations these publications convinced me to not buy a certain product and deprived the makers of these products of their ability to make money, as without them I likely would have chosen their products. Are they violent?
Didymos Thomas
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 08:44 am
@Mr Fight the Power,
Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
I apologize for that comment. I was originally going to post just that to call on you to back up your statements, but I thought better and provided my own but forgot to delete that.


It's cool - I wasn't offended.

Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
Its only an argument if you can establish the premise that violence breaks out wherever there is a market.

Can you define violence for me?


Not wherever there is a market, but wherever there is a capitalist market.

Definition of violence: there are a few. I took this one from Merriam-Webster's online dictionary: ' exertion of physical force so as to injure or abuse'.

Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
Is Consumer Reports a violent publication? When I purchased my last vehicle, the publication weighed heavily into my decision to not choose the first two vehicles I was seriously considering. When I upgraded my video card, I referred to c-net and chose against Nvidia in favor of ATI.


Yes, though not as violent as, say, a racist publication or Genghis Khan.

Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
In both situations these publications convinced me to not buy a certain product and deprived the makers of these products of their ability to make money, as without them I likely would have chosen their products. Are they violent?


Yes.
EmperorNero
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 09:03 am
@Didymos Thomas,
Didymos Thomas;60217 wrote:
Not wherever there is a market, but wherever there is a capitalist market.


What's the alternative? A un-capitalistic market?
0 Replies
 
Mr Fight the Power
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 09:26 am
@Didymos Thomas,
Didymos Thomas wrote:
Not wherever there is a market, but wherever there is a capitalist market.


Well yes. Any action within a market affects prices, and any change in prices will have some detrimental effect on somebody.

Quote:
Definition of violence: there are a few. I took this one from Merriam-Webster's online dictionary: ' exertion of physical force so as to injure or abuse'.
You have removed the "exertion of physical force" for your definition, so that your definition is effectively any action that causes dissatisfaction.

I would posit that no economic system that deals with scarce resources (in other words any economic system that deals with reality) is peaceful, with market systems being the least violent as they specifically exclude physical violence, while command economies rest on the threat of violence.
EmperorNero
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 09:48 am
@EmperorNero,
What you two are debating is exactly what I categorized earlier:

A: Let's save 10 people from jumping off the bridge!
B: But then we can't save that one guy on the other end of the bridge.
A: Yes, but letting 10 guys jump is even worse.
B: Letting that one guy jump is really mean and has many negative consequences.
A: But the alternative is letting 10 people jump.
B: You are ignoring my arguments.
xris
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 10:03 am
@Mr Fight the Power,
A British company with monetary support from government and local technical advice rises to a certain level and by internal sales eventually becomes a world product.It would not have succeeded without this input.It is quite happy till the company is floated on the stock market and by its necessity as company it has to move its production abroad.
An American company manufacturing hydraulic pumps because of the drop in sales has to reduce manufacturing pumps by 50%.The company in America is less productive than the British company but because of US government pressure and local government tax allowances it closes the british side of the business.
British coal is less expensive than imported coal but because the coal miners unions are one of the strongest in the uk, mines are closed and we import coal.
An international clothes retailer claims it does not use child labour but on five occassions it is discovered they do.
The cocoa bean producers in the third world are paid the equivalent of the same price as the 1970s but the manufacturers profits have risen year in and year out by 10%.
Cigarette industry encourages Africans by advertising standards outlawed in europe to smoke higher nicotine cigarettes made illegal elsewhere in the world.
I can go on and on forever.The free market is only as free as the strongest who enforce their ideas and ethics is the dividend they pay their shareholders ever year.I live in a capitalist world, i need to survive , so i make my living the best i can but would i prefer a better fairer world?

---------- Post added at 11:07 AM ---------- Previous post was at 11:03 AM ----------

EmperorNero wrote:
What you two are debating is exactly what I categorized earlier:

A: Let's save 10 people from jumping off the bridge!
B: But then we can't save that one guy on the other end of the bridge.
A: Yes, but letting 10 guys jump is even worse.
B: Letting that one guy jump is really mean and has many negative consequences.
A: But the alternative is letting 10 people jump.
B: You are ignoring my arguments.
Put this into a real world scenario not some silly unrealistic model of your choosing.
0 Replies
 
Didymos Thomas
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 10:07 am
@EmperorNero,
EmperorNero wrote:
What's the alternative? A un-capitalistic market?


Even regulated markets will be violent.

Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
Well yes. Any action within a market affects prices, and any change in prices will have some detrimental effect on somebody.


I think you got it.

Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
You have removed the "exertion of physical force" for your definition, so that your definition is effectively any action that causes dissatisfaction.


No, I included that phrase. And notice that dissatisfaction has sources other than injury or abuse. So, I am not working under the definition that violence is anything that causes dissatisfaction.

The definition I use is that definition I posted: "exertion of physical force so as to injure or abuse". We have to exert some physical force to do nearly everything: even casting people a nasty glance requires the exertion of physical force.

Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
I would posit that no economic system that deals with scarce resources (in other words any economic system that deals with reality) is violent, with market systems being the least violent as they specifically exclude physical violence, while command economies rest on the threat of violence.


Yes. As far as I can tell every economic system will be violent.

But we cannot say that the free market system would be less violent: the free market system may abhor violence, but it cannot exclude violence - and what happens when someone is violent within the market system? Violence is used in response as punishment. It is one thing to ponder a perfect free market system, but another to entertain the notion that human beings will always act appropriately under that system. The free market system also requires the threat of violence.

Further, even though command economies rest on the threat of violence, we can imagine such a command economy (and hey, if I can grant you an ideal free market being implemented, you can grant me this much) that orders matters such that the average citizen does not have to spend his life violently competing against his neighbor at work, for health care and for educational opportunities.

Whether or not one is more violent than the other is impossible to determine.

---------- Post added at 10:08 AM ---------- Previous post was at 10:07 AM ----------

xris wrote:

Put this into a real world scenario not some silly unrealistic model of your choosing.


There is absolutely nothing wrong with a thought experiment.
Mr Fight the Power
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 10:48 am
@Didymos Thomas,
Didymos Thomas wrote:
Yes. As far as I can tell every economic system will be violent.

But we cannot say that the free market system would be less violent: the free market system may abhor violence, but it cannot exclude violence - and what happens when someone is violent within the market system? Violence is used in response as punishment. It is one thing to ponder a perfect free market system, but another to entertain the notion that human beings will always act appropriately under that system. The free market system also requires the threat of violence.


Which society would be more likely to engage in war:

A) The society that exists on an economic model where initiatory violence is legitimized in the interests of providing for a public good as determined by a limited few or mob majority?

or

B) The society that exists on an economic model where only retaliatory violence is acceptable (it should be noted that even retaliatory violence would be less likely because it is very costly)?

Quote:
Further, even though command economies rest on the threat of violence, we can imagine such a command economy (and hey, if I can grant you an ideal free market being implemented, you can grant me this much) that orders matters such that the average citizen does not have to spend his life violently competing against his neighbor at work, for health care and for educational opportunities.

Whether or not one is more violent than the other is impossible to determine.


To call such an economy a "command" economy is a bit of an error. Generally a command economy requires some sort of dissent. If there is no dissent, and all live as they wish, then it is perfectly compatible with a market economy.

---------- Post added at 12:51 PM ---------- Previous post was at 12:48 PM ----------

xris wrote:
Put this into a real world scenario not some silly unrealistic model of your choosing.


I believe Nero is not using the analogy to describe capitalism vs. socialism, but the various sides of the argument.

It seems he is implying that you are focusing solely on the negative aspects of capitalism and using that to justify something that is far worse.
xris
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 11:07 am
@Mr Fight the Power,
The true capitalist world economy has never been truly experienced.IF an ethical true capitalist world economy could be described , i would appreciate any ones vision.
We see government interference on every level in ever country and the claim of capitalists ,socialism is the barrier to a free market..hoorocks.
In the real world, games of life a death are played out with diferent rules and with just little more information.In the real world one millionaires profits are judged more important than a communities survival.If that was to be one millionaire hanging from the bridge or a communities survival , ide push him off not even ask the others not to jump.
Didymos Thomas
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 11:15 am
@xris,
Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
Which society would be more likely to engage in war:

A) The society that exists on an economic model where initiatory violence is legitimized in the interests of providing for a public good as determined by a limited few or mob majority?

or

B) The society that exists on an economic model where only retaliatory violence is acceptable (it should be noted that even retaliatory violence would be less likely because it is very costly)?


Heh, is retaliatory violence any less costly in society B than A?

Both are just as likely to go to war. It's a matter of human error. Neither model appears to have any inherent mechanism by which it makes members any less greedy and selfish than the other model. Those are the seeds of war.

Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
To call such an economy a "command" economy is a bit of an error. Generally a command economy requires some sort of dissent. If there is no dissent, and all live as they wish, then it is perfectly compatible with a market economy.


I never said anything about dissent. An economic model in which the government handles matters so that the average citizen does not have to spend his life competing against his neighbor at work, for health care and for educational opportunities, ect, is not a free market economy. Doing those things requires some serious government control over the economy, don't you think? Sounds like some variety of socialism.
EmperorNero
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 11:21 am
@Dave Allen,
Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
Sure, but the argument that because something hasn't been tried yet it ought to be given a chance isn't necessarily a strong one. I have not tried dipping my hand into a vat of sulphuric acid.


I agree. And I was pointing that out myself.

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
All utopian projects involve a certain degree of setting aside realism. Humans have different needs and desires and different conceptions of freedom.


What I think is the great thing about expecting an ideal outcome from a extreme capitalist notion is that it requires few assumptions.
It does not expect people to work for the greater good. It requires freedom, it should only restrict fraud, put it allows for all different concepts of freedom.
It is not rigged with internal contradictions, such as left-wing utopianism. And it is more effective and promising than mixes approaches, in a way it is a mixed approach itself, as there will be a strong government that protects fairness, equality of opportunity and prevents fraud.

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
These are things I equate with freedom and am willing to defend (when I can be bothered and if the risk of actual harm to my person is minimal).


Of course there should be laws that restrict fraud, harm to others and so fourth. Freedom is not a wild card for excusing everything. My plan is quite the contrary, laws should be followed. Freedom does not mean anarchy (the bad kind).

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
All utopian projects bank on people setting aside their differences in regard to these freedoms - ignoring the apparent truth that there can be no true consensus on even the most obvious of them.


I'm arguing for a unregulated economy, with equal opportunity. The alternative is only some degree of protectionism.

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
I am also convinced that mankind will cope - in some manner - with the problems of today, and tomorrow. However, what sort of world will result from ignoring the problems of today?


Ok, I'm not saying not to think ahead. Just that we don't know what progress brings, if we don't restrict it.

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
The conceptual leap that the leaders of the party in 1984 had taken was they admitted to one another that the reason they wanted power was because they liked power. The methods by which they abused their power are less important than the conceptual leap. 1984 is not a pro-prosperity fable - it is a lesson to be wary of power seekers of any hue. Also note that in 1984 the effort put in by the inner party to maintain the status quo was huge. By O'Brien's account he didn't enjoy luxuries - just power.


I agree. But the luxury is being the elite without personal effort.

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
In regards to capitalism - is the endless barrage of messages a member of such a society receives to produce and consume "for the good of the economy" orchestrated, in part, to shore up an oligarchy? Surely so, it's just that the big winners are directors and magnates rather than a political elite.


The central point is, that there is equality of opportunity (not equality of outcome).
Having an oligarchy requires barriers to social mobility, and in a flat world, there are no barriers.

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
I would also point out that 1984 is a fiction written to address the problems of yesterday rather than those of today, even less those of tomorrow. It's a great book, but I feel the ease with which it can wheeled out to address almost any political standpoint speaks less of it's practical political application and more to it's strength as a story.


Yes, Orwell himself noted that he is a socialist and 1984 is not a critic of socialism.
But I think 1984 is more topical than ever. It is now that we stand at the crossroad between hierarchical society and a flat world.

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
Any political system can be tyrannous - the right wing has it's roots in defence of absolute monarchy after all...


Yes, but the best way I see to prevent that is taking the potential for being tyrannical from the government.

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
Oh come off it! This is pure conspiracy theory - no more worthy of serious consideration than supposing that the US government orchestrated 9/11.


Well, we can leave that aside, but universities in the US are lefty indoctrination centers. Liberal camp so to say.

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
The fact that this 'clean' source of energy is also responsible for some of the world's worst industrial accidents when it goes wrong is surely a worthy subject of debate rather than "silly emotional reasons". I think nuclear energy is a better alternative to fossil fuels - until I consider living next to nuclear power plants.


There are barely any accidents if maintained correctly. The technology and standard of security of Chernobyl was outdated in the west by 1960.
Nuclear energy is the safest, cleanest and most perfect solution we have. Felt danger is not a strong argument.

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
The lesson Iraq has taught the world is that if one does want a degree of security from invasion by US it better make sure it has servicable WMDs. Hence North Korea's desire to demonstrate that it is capable of launching rockets I suppose.


Exactly. Also the other way around. Peace through superior fire power. My point is that all militaries will slowly be dismantled, because nobody can afford going to war because that would mean losing the trust that is necessary to be a part of a global suppl chain.

Dave Allen;60154 wrote:
Personally I think leading by example is the best policy, rather than preaching to others to do what you are unwilling to. I used to think that a stronger UN might be the best answer - but I know reject such thinking as utopian.


I think neither a good example or a expensive debating society will solve the problem. The solution will be a fired up international competition for participating in global commerce. Losing ones place would mean losing business that won't come back so soon.

In a way it is a really pragmatic vision.

---------- Post added at 07:24 PM ---------- Previous post was at 07:21 PM ----------

xris;60227 wrote:
A British company with monetary support from government and local technical advice rises to a certain level and by internal sales eventually becomes a world product.It would not have succeeded without this input.


My whole point in this and the socialism thread was, that there should be not government special treatment for anybody. You are the one defending that side.

---------- Post added at 07:25 PM ---------- Previous post was at 07:21 PM ----------

Didymos Thomas;60230 wrote:
Even regulated markets will be violent.


The point is regulating violence, so no. The question is how good we are at regulating the violence, not how good we are at regulating the market to regulate the violence that comes with it.

---------- Post added at 07:39 PM ---------- Previous post was at 07:21 PM ----------

xris;60241 wrote:
The true capitalist world economy has never been truly experienced.IF an ethical true capitalist world economy could be described , i would appreciate any ones vision.
We see government interference on every level in ever country and the claim of capitalists ,socialism is the barrier to a free market..hoorocks.
In the real world, games of life a death are played out with diferent rules and with just little more information.In the real world one millionaires profits are judged more important than a communities survival.If that was to be one millionaire hanging from the bridge or a communities survival , ide push him off not even ask the others not to jump.


What I advocate is the government restricting such injustice. That's the whole point, you are on the other side of that. You want government to be socialist, which means considering the individual good a lower priority with this or that justification.

Didymos Thomas;60244 wrote:
Heh, is retaliatory violence any less costly in society B than A?

Both are just as likely to go to war.


It is much more costly in society B, because it will lose more when going to war. Also the government of the second society has less decision power.

Didymos Thomas;60244 wrote:
I never said anything about dissent. An economic model in which the government handles matters so that the average citizen does not have to spend his life competing against his neighbor at work, for health care and for educational opportunities, ect, is not a free market economy. Doing those things requires some serious government control over the economy, don't you think? Sounds like some variety of socialism.


That's protecting individualism, which is the basis of capitalism. Socialism is the opposing theory. That individual freedom in some instances is less important.
You agree with me then.
Didymos Thomas
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 12:03 pm
@EmperorNero,
EmperorNero wrote:

That's protecting individualism, which is the basis of capitalism. Socialism is the opposing theory. That individual freedom in some instances is less important.
You agree with me then.


If you are a capitalist, we disagree on economics.

Take another look at my words: no job competition. No competition for health care, or education. That is not capitalism. Capitalism makes use of competition.
EmperorNero
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 12:09 pm
@Didymos Thomas,
Didymos Thomas;60259 wrote:
If you are a capitalist, we disagree on economics.


You and xris disagree with the word, but you agree with the meaning.

Didymos Thomas;60259 wrote:
Capitalism makes use of competition.


Yes. That's what I support. The opposite is government restriction.
0 Replies
 
xris
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 12:09 pm
@EmperorNero,
I dont see my socialism interfering in commerce only creating ethical terms of reference by laws.If that interfering then so be it.
I have not seen nor examined the purest of forms of capitalism, i ask again have you? can you describe this utopianvision.What international laws would you insist on?
I honestly think that its one item we could agree on, if your laws where truly ethical based on the truly free international market.You have as much chance of making the US sign up to that as communist china give the vote to its citizens..

---------- Post added at 01:14 PM ---------- Previous post was at 01:09 PM ----------

EmperorNero wrote:
You and xris disagree with the word, but you agree with the meaning.



Yes. That's what I support. The opposite is government restriction.
I hate to keep saying this but you are referring to communism.Do you really want me to speak from am extremist view point for debate sake or from a moderate socialist attitude? I can if you wish and you would notice the difference.
EmperorNero
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 12:41 pm
@xris,
xris;60262 wrote:
I hate to keep saying this but you are referring to communism.Do you really want me to speak from am extremist view point for debate sake or from a moderate socialist attitude? I can if you wish and you would notice the difference.


Go ahead. So far you have only used extremes when criticizing capitalism.

---------- Post added at 08:46 PM ---------- Previous post was at 08:41 PM ----------

xris;60262 wrote:
I dont see my socialism interfering in commerce only creating ethical terms of reference by laws.If that interfering then so be it.
I have not seen nor examined the purest of forms of capitalism, i ask again have you? can you describe this utopianvision.What international laws would you insist on?
I honestly think that its one item we could agree on, if your laws where truly ethical based on the truly free international market.You have as much chance of making the US sign up to that as communist china give the vote to its citizens.


I dont mean to be rude but I really have trouble figuring out what you're saying. Could you rephrase that?
0 Replies
 
Mr Fight the Power
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 02:25 pm
@Didymos Thomas,
Didymos Thomas wrote:
Heh, is retaliatory violence any less costly in society B than A?


To those who decide to engage in it. Remember that controlled economies require a monopoly on violence by the government. Therefore it is up to those who control government to control the violence, but it is never the case that all those who pay for and live under government are in control of the government.

When the state is used to institute violence it assuages the inherent costs of violent behavior by distributing it to the nonviolent or those without power.

Quote:
Both are just as likely to go to war. It's a matter of human error. Neither model appears to have any inherent mechanism by which it makes members any less greedy and selfish than the other model. Those are the seeds of war.


The collective machinery of the state that is necessary to govern economies is easily transferable to the machinery necessary to wage war.

Quote:
I never said anything about dissent. An economic model in which the government handles matters so that the average citizen does not have to spend his life competing against his neighbor at work, for health care and for educational opportunities, ect, is not a free market economy. Doing those things requires some serious government control over the economy, don't you think? Sounds like some variety of socialism.


Such a system must rest on violence. That was my point a couple of posts ago. The government must force the people away from their own values to institute such a program.
Didymos Thomas
 
  1  
Reply Mon 27 Apr, 2009 03:22 pm
@Mr Fight the Power,
EmperorNero wrote:
You and xris disagree with the word, but you agree with the meaning.


I guess I managed to get through Macroeconomics, US Government, and Political Science 101 without understanding the term "capitalism". :rolleyes:

EmperorNero wrote:
Yes. That's what I support. The opposite is government restriction.


And I do not support marketplace competition! See? We disagree. I like government restriction.

Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
To those who decide to engage in it. Remember that controlled economies require a monopoly on violence by the government. Therefore it is up to those who control government to control the violence, but it is never the case that all those who pay for and live under government are in control of the government.

To those who decide to engage in it.... okay, so how is war more costly to one of those societies than the other? I guess I just don't get your argument here.

Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
The collective machinery of the state that is necessary to govern economies is easily transferable to the machinery necessary to wage war.


As is the collective machinery of the corporation and private enterprise.

Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
Such a system must rest on violence. That was my point a couple of posts ago. The government must force the people away from their own values to institute such a program.


You are making assumptions about the values of a hypothetical people living in a hypothetical land under a hypothetical government.

Any governing body necessarily rests on violence. Doesn't matter the make of the government. But that's the difference between good governance and bad governance: ruling rightly means having little or no use for violence, ruling wrongly means not having the state craft to find non-violent solutions.
EmperorNero
 
  1  
Reply Mon 21 Sep, 2009 08:19 am
@EmperorNero,
High intensity warfare is too expensive for even rich nations. In the future wars will be fought between kids with sub-machine guns. Like in Africa. That is less expensive.

YouTube - The Price Of War - 6/6
Didymos Thomas
 
  1  
Reply Mon 21 Sep, 2009 08:33 am
@EmperorNero,
And that is the result of capitalism in practice.

We can talk all day about idealism, but idealism and reality are quite different. Maybe your news station neglected to report about BP guards slaughtering natives and the like...
0 Replies
 
Mr Fight the Power
 
  1  
Reply Mon 21 Sep, 2009 09:58 am
@Didymos Thomas,
Didymos Thomas;60293 wrote:
To those who decide to engage in it.... okay, so how is war more costly to one of those societies than the other? I guess I just don't get your argument here.


The point of my argument, if I remember correctly, is that instituting violence carries with it costs, just as about every decision one makes. When one decides to carry out some action, there is at least some opportunity costs for what cannot take.

When one can decide upon violence without taking on the whole of the costs, one will be more prone to engage in violent acts.

Quote:
As is the collective machinery of the corporation and private enterprise.


Ok. First we are dealing with a corporate economy that uses government violence to centralize wealth, so we cannot quite equate corporate might as-is with corporate power without government violence.

Now, the nature of a market reflects competing interests while the state must necessarily reflect one interest (even if it is the amalgamation of many interests).

Quote:

You are making assumptions about the values of a hypothetical people living in a hypothetical land under a hypothetical government.


Agreed.

But I support collectivism without coercion.

Quote:
Any governing body necessarily rests on violence. Doesn't matter the make of the government. But that's the difference between good governance and bad governance: ruling rightly means having little or no use for violence, ruling wrongly means not having the state craft to find non-violent solutions.


I agree. Unfortunately, non-violent solutions generally means threatening enough violence to force people to go along. Peace under our government is not on the side of government benevolence, but on the side of the people's complacency and cowering.
 

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