1
   

A socialist USA?

 
 
Theaetetus
 
  1  
Reply Mon 16 Feb, 2009 08:42 pm
@Elmud,
I didn't realize calling some one a socialist was like calling them a worthless pile of you know what.
BrightNoon
 
  1  
Reply Mon 16 Feb, 2009 08:46 pm
@Theaetetus,
Me neither...you can call me a capitalist pig if you like :bigsmile:
Didymos Thomas
 
  1  
Reply Mon 16 Feb, 2009 09:05 pm
@BrightNoon,
You dirty capitalist pig, you. Smile

Economics has to be pragmatic. For one, implementing a pure ideology is impossible. We have to examine the conditions and react accordingly, in a way which best preserves and promotes economic sustainability and promotes quality of life. Does this mean we have to give up freedom in the process? No. Unless, of course, you consider being taxed a limit on freedom. If taxes are a limit on freedom, then it's probably best to give up that pipe dream notion of freedom and get down to living in reality.
BrightNoon
 
  1  
Reply Mon 16 Feb, 2009 09:11 pm
@Didymos Thomas,
All I want is the government I have on paper...is that so much to ask? :rolleyes:
Didymos Thomas
 
  1  
Reply Mon 16 Feb, 2009 09:22 pm
@BrightNoon,
And I'd like no government at all, but we dreamers have to face the music.
0 Replies
 
Khethil
 
  1  
Reply Mon 16 Feb, 2009 09:24 pm
@BrightNoon,
Hey BrightNoon,

BrightNoon wrote:
Wow. And that's why you're a socialist...


Actually I'm not. You know what happens when you assume :p

BrightNoon wrote:
And you might respond with the U.N. declaration of universal human rights...


No, I hadn't thought of that at all.

BrightNoon wrote:
... more often from the conscious indifference/corruption of the government, which has been bought and is being used a vehicle for private interests. "Well that dosen't sound like socialism," you say; the government could never have been such a vehicle had it not usurped so many powers, by which it can now manipulate everything!


Actually, wait lemme think, no, I don't.

BrightNoon wrote:
Before I pop a blood vessel, let me stop and ask you a few quesstions ...


"Before"?

BrightNoon wrote:
(1) Are you familiar with fractional reserve banking in general and the federal reserve system in particular, especially regarding its creation in 1913, and the reasons for its creation?


Sure!

BrightNoon wrote:
(2) Did you know that early advocates of Keynesian economics (before it was so called) were institutionalized in Europe as madmen? (...because what they were advocating was essentially a national pyramid scheme that could only end like all pyramid schemes)


No, but I assure you I find that quite interesting.

BrightNoon wrote:
(3) Do you understand how inflation works; how it is a redistribution of wealth, how much ordinary americans have suffered because of government overspending, and who their money went to via the 'inflation tax?'


Yea, I've heard this. I think in many cases its quite true.

But, I've gotta tell you.... I think you're talking to the wrong person. I neither advocate nor oppose the role of government en masse in a generalized sense. All I've advocated here was keeping an open mind, regardless of how a particular action might be categorized as long as it is towards the goals we're trying to achieve. I'm no expert in economics, but my sneaking suspicion is that we're going to need to think outside the collective boxes we've been inside.

I sense you have a need to debate and dispute, and can sympathize; but unfortunately I can't help you. So I'll leave off and wish you luck with your debate.

Cheers!
0 Replies
 
Theaetetus
 
  1  
Reply Mon 16 Feb, 2009 09:48 pm
@Elmud,
I want a benevolent authoritarian government. That way, stupid people that have no business making important decisions do not have to bother to try.
BrightNoon
 
  1  
Reply Mon 16 Feb, 2009 11:28 pm
@Theaetetus,
Well, Khetil, thanks for the non-answer...thanks for the passion :bigsmile:

One thing before you leave...

Quote:
All I've advocated here was keeping an open mind, regardless of how a particular action might be categorized as long as it is towards the goals we're trying to achieve.


Though you think that is a 'neutral' view of the subject, it is not. That is the argument I'm trying to refute, or the philosophy I'm opposing anyhow. Of course, as individuals, we always try to find the best answer to problem x, the issue that concerns me is whether the government should have the power to to consider all options: i.e. whether we ought t grant government the power to determine what is 'best' in any given situation. I say no. In other words, I don't only oppose certain actions which the government might take, I oppose the idea that whole categories of actions, whole sphere of activity are within the perogative of government at all. For example, I don't think that the government has the right or the responsiblity to 'do what is best for the economy,' with no exception to what that might entail. Again, not because I oppose this or that specific policy (though I might), but because I don't want the government to have, in principle, unlimited powers. I suppose it all comes down to that. I expect government to operate on clearly defined principles, so that individuals and their personal weaknesses, corruptions, and ambitions cannot become manifest in policy to an unlimited extent. I want the role of the government, whatever that might be, to be very clearly defined so that the government cannot itself define its role, and therefore expand it in any way it likes. This was how the U.S. was designed...it almost worked. :Not-Impressed:

Alright, enough said. See you later. Where's that LwSleeth dude...I hope he didn't quit on me too...
0 Replies
 
Elmud
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 12:45 am
@Didymos Thomas,
Didymos Thomas wrote:
You dirty capitalist pig, you. Smile

Economics has to be pragmatic. For one, implementing a pure ideology is impossible. We have to examine the conditions and react accordingly, in a way which best preserves and promotes economic sustainability and promotes quality of life. Does this mean we have to give up freedom in the process? No. Unless, of course, you consider being taxed a limit on freedom. If taxes are a limit on freedom, then it's probably best to give up that pipe dream notion of freedom and get down to living in reality.

Reminds of something someone said awhile ago. The only difference between socialism and democracy is that the socialists know they are not free.
0 Replies
 
Mr Fight the Power
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 07:43 am
@LWSleeth,
LWSleeth wrote:
psychosocioeconomics


Human valuation is far too complex and subjective for such economic calculation to be possible. Who can determine that belongingness ranks higher than physiological and safety. People who have all basic wants accounted for and more may still commit suicide at the loss of a spouse.
xris
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 07:52 am
@Mr Fight the Power,
I have withdrawn from this debate because of preconceived ideas what a socialist government implies.It does annoy me after 8 long years of a right wing government and it causing the biggest down fall of the economy in modern times socialism is being castrated on the rock of freedom.So socialist would have made such a bigger muck up of it...what a joke.
Mr Fight the Power
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 08:57 am
@Theaetetus,
Theaetetus wrote:
The idea that socialism some how restricts freedom is ridiculous. It can in certain forms, try to argue that the American economic system promotes freedom compared to what a more socialist version would. Socialize health care. People are freed from the uncertainties that the current system promotes (e.g. loss of insurance, non-coverage, unaccounted expenses, deductibles, hassles with the insurance company). Nationalize banks and the people are freed from bankers sucking money off the top or making money disappear into theory land where things don't always go as planned.

Remember freedom of choice is not the only freedom, and often times it is the least necessary. Freedom from uncertainty can be far more valuable and important in life than having the freedom to choose who will screw you over. I would argue that the typical American would have a greater sense of freedom with real socialism than with the corporate capitalist system of today. Most people are little more than slaves to the system.


Freedom is a matter of choice. If one has a choice between two or more options, we say one is free. If a person has no choice and can only pursue one option, we say he is not free.

The nature of a choice is the prediction and valuation of possible outcomes. We do not act for the purpose of acting itself, we act in order to pursue satisfaction, and when we choose we measure the expected outcomes of various actions and make our decision accordingly.

Therefore, choice, and by extension freedom, require variability of future states. Certainty then cannot be considered a matter of freedom. It may be comfortable to some, but it is not freedom.

What you have described is not freedom from uncertainty, but freedom from decisions one doesn't want to make, which is freedom only in the manner that purposeful indecisiveness is decision making. In other words, its fake.
LWSleeth
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 09:43 am
@Mr Fight the Power,
Mr. Fight the Power;49245 wrote:
Human valuation is far too complex and subjective for such economic calculation to be possible. Who can determine that belongingness ranks higher than physiological and safety. People who have all basic wants accounted for and more may still commit suicide at the loss of a spouse.


Exceptions are not to be used to generalize. Further, what is "far too complex" for you is much easier for those with a predilection for understanding human psychology.

But I am not suggesting that ALL basic wants, or even needs, be met by government. One thing I agree with you about is your statement that some people will become lazy and dependent if care is unnecessarily handed to them. It is the classic liberal mistake, similar to parents who think they are loving their kids by not requiring them to take responsibility or earn their way. But there is the other extreme as well, over-strict parents stifle, sometimes rob kids of their assertiveness, sometimes anger them for life.

Understanding how humans behave is crucial to designing any organizational system, including a government.

I saw a documentary of 20 countries relying on socialized medicine, and everyone of them had lower patient costs than our system, and the rate of contentment with the systems was remarkable. Taiwan in particular was smart to study all the other systems and take the best of what was done to create one the best done systems.

Of course, it seems your fear is total socialism, but I can't see one solitary reason for your fear. The US is the least inclined country on the planet to abandon personal freedoms, and we are still working on making so everybody is free, not just white men.

So what is actually being discussed is if it is possible to socialize certain features of the system that all people need and share. One good reason to do that is because with the buying power of everyone's combined dollar, you can pursue discounts and other cost-cutting measures; plus, you get it out of the hands of greedy speculators who have no compunction about making money on other's misfortune. Is it fair that the rich get the best legal assistance? What does money have to do with justice? It is antithetical to our very deepest principles to be selling that, but that is exactly what we do.

But there are two major problems to overcome with anything socialized. Abuse of the system (which a problem for any sort of system, including capitalism), and inefficient administration.

The solution often proposed for the second problem is NO government, which makes no sense to me (unnecessary govt./admin. yes). Is that the solution we suggest for, say, an inefficient business?

I don't know if you have ever seen Gordon Ramsey's "Kitchen Nightmares," but he goes into badly managed restaurants and turns them around, often in the space of a week. The TV show "The Nanny" a woman straightens out mismanaged households in a couple of weeks. If we followed the philosophy of the "no-government-because-we-always-do-it-badly crowd, Ramsey would just go in and remove all management, and the Nanny would kick out the parents.

What the proper solution is, is to learn what good management is for a government, and we really are terrible at it. But that doesn't mean we should not learn to do it right, and that we should nix any program requiring sophisticated management methods because we've been admistrative nitwits in the past.
Mr Fight the Power
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 10:51 am
@LWSleeth,
LWSleeth wrote:
Exceptions are not to be used to generalize. Further, what is "far too complex" for you is much easier for those with a predilection for understanding human psychology.


First off, my exception can be expanded until the whole of that pyramid falls apart. Perhaps you can rank food, family, shelter, job, time management, opportunity, and all of this in some progressing ladder of importance. I posit that no soul can perform this task.

What's more important is that satisfaction and values cannot be observed, only behavior can be observed. From our observations of behavior we derive what we think someone must want. The problem with this is that we make the jump by observing someone else's behavior and apply our own values in determining what the other person desires.

Quote:
Understanding how humans behave is crucial to designing any organizational system, including a government.


Agreed.

That is economics.

Quote:
Of course, it seems your fear is total socialism, but I can't see one solitary reason for your fear. The US is the least inclined country on the planet to abandon personal freedoms, and we are still working on making so everybody is free, not just white men.


Are you kidding me?

Quote:
Is it fair that the rich get the best legal assistance? What does money have to do with justice? It is antithetical to our very deepest principles to be selling that, but that is exactly what we do.


You didn't read Hazlitt. How is the lawyer treated if he is made to hand over his legal expertise without compensation?

Quote:
The solution often proposed for the second problem is NO government, which makes no sense to me (unnecessary govt./admin. yes). Is that the solution we suggest for, say, an inefficient business?


Actually yes. If a business is inefficient and cannot maintain production to keep itself open, there are few that would argue that others be made to prop it up.

Quote:
I don't know if you have ever seen Gordon Ramsey's "Kitchen Nightmares," but he goes into badly managed restaurants and turns them around, often in the space of a week. The TV show "The Nanny" a woman straightens out mismanaged households in a couple of weeks. If we followed the philosophy of the "no-government-because-we-always-do-it-badly crowd, Ramsey would just go in and remove all management, and the Nanny would kick out the parents.


Those aren't analogous. Governments fail because of the nature of government, not because of poor management.

Collective benevolence is not possible. The state is force without a feasible purpose.

Quote:
What the proper solution is, is to learn what good management is for a government, and we really are terrible at it. But that doesn't mean we should not learn to do it right, and that we should nix any program requiring sophisticated management methods because we've been admistrative nitwits in the past.


I am all for improving government efficiency, but it has its limits for reasons i have already stated.
0 Replies
 
Aedes
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 10:57 am
@xris,
xris wrote:
So socialist would have made such a bigger muck up of it...what a joke.
Hard to know, has there ever been a socialist economy of the size of any of the major players in the modern world? No, there hasn't -- all major economies in the world are capitalist to some degree or another.

Do we know if socialism would do any better? Well, I can tell you that Venezuela is economically collapsing right now because its economy is based on a nationalized oil industry with heavy social services, and with the fall in oil prices they can't maintain their government services and employment. There was a long article about this in the Economist from last week. Iran is suffering much the same fate for the exact same reason.

Maybe socialism would be better -- but maybe not. A socialist economy has less potential for growth, but probably more room to prevent a chain reaction from over-leveraging.
LWSleeth
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 11:33 am
@Aedes,
[SIZE="4"]I don't understand why anyone is talking about total socialism versus total capitalism. Nobody yet has made either work by themselves, and I don't see the US ever turning to total socialism. Aren't we talking about trying out a bit more socialism like other countries have done? Consider this article by Prof. DeLong, "Social Democracy, Anyone?" at TomPaine.com TomPaine.com - Social Democracy, Anyone?

He begins by saying, "Almost all of the world's developed countries consider themselves, and are, social democracies: mixed economies with very large governments performing a wide array of welfare and social insurance functions, and removing large chunks of wealth and commodity distribution from the market. The United States is something different. Or is it? Whatever it has been in the past, the United States in the future will have to choose whether, and how much, it will be a social democracy."[/SIZE]
xris
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 12:57 pm
@Aedes,
Aedes wrote:
Hard to know, has there ever been a socialist economy of the size of any of the major players in the modern world? No, there hasn't -- all major economies in the world are capitalist to some degree or another.

Do we know if socialism would do any better? Well, I can tell you that Venezuela is economically collapsing right now because its economy is based on a nationalized oil industry with heavy social services, and with the fall in oil prices they can't maintain their government services and employment. There was a long article about this in the Economist from last week. Iran is suffering much the same fate for the exact same reason.

Maybe socialism would be better -- but maybe not. A socialist economy has less potential for growth, but probably more room to prevent a chain reaction from over-leveraging.
So Iran is suffering for being a left wing socialist country , you are joking surely..So whats your point?

LWSleeth wrote:
I don't understand why anyone is talking about total socialism versus total capitalism. Nobody yet has made either work by themselves, and I don't see the US ever turning to total socialism. Aren't we talking about trying out a bit more socialism like other countries have done? Consider this article by Prof. DeLong, "Social Democracy, Anyone?" at TomPaine.com TomPaine.com - Social Democracy, Anyone?

He begins by saying, "Almost all of the world's developed countries consider themselves, and are, social democracies: mixed economies with very large governments performing a wide array of welfare and social insurance functions, and removing large chunks of wealth and commodity distribution from the market. The United States is something different. Or is it? Whatever it has been in the past, the United States in the future will have to choose whether, and how much, it will be a social democracy."
Social reform does not have to be the extreme , it can introduce health care and education together with measures to stop child poverty.The excesses of any regime should be reduced by logical exchange of views.
Aedes
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 01:47 pm
@xris,
xris wrote:
So Iran is suffering for being a left wing socialist country , you are joking surely..So whats your point?
That's not what I said. Read again. Venezuela is a left wing socialist country, but it suffers the same fate as Iran because its economy and its government are 100% wedded to oil prices. So how has socialism helped?
Theaetetus
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 02:14 pm
@Mr Fight the Power,
Mr. Fight the Power wrote:
Freedom is a matter of choice. If one has a choice between two or more options, we say one is free. If a person has no choice and can only pursue one option, we say he is not free.


You would be wise to go to any dictionary and look up freedom. Freedom to choose is only a limited conception of freedom.

free⋅dom

http://cache.lexico.com/g/d/speaker.gif  /ˈfrihttp://cache.lexico.com/dictionary/graphics/luna/thinsp.pngdəm/ Show Spelled Pronunciation http://cache.lexico.com/g/d/dictionary_questionbutton_default.gif [free-duhhttp://cache.lexico.com/dictionary/graphics/luna/thinsp.pngm]
-noun 1. the state of being free or at liberty rather than in confinement or under physical restraint: He won his freedom after a retrial. 2. exemption from external control, interference, regulation, etc. 3. the power to determine action without restraint. 4. political or national independence. 5. personal liberty, as opposed to bondage or slavery: a slave who bought his freedom. 6. exemption from the presence of anything specified (usually fol. by from): freedom from fear. 7. the absence of or release from ties, obligations, etc. 8. ease or facility of movement or action: to enjoy the freedom of living in the country. 9. frankness of manner or speech. 10. general exemption or immunity: freedom from taxation. 11. the absence of ceremony or reserve. 12. a liberty taken. 13. a particular immunity or privilege enjoyed, as by a city or corporation: freedom to levy taxes. 14. civil liberty, as opposed to subjection to an arbitrary or despotic government. 15. the right to enjoy all the privileges or special rights of citizenship, membership, etc., in a community or the like. 16. the right to frequent, enjoy, or use at will: to have the freedom of a friend's library. 17. Philosophy. the power to exercise choice and make decisions without constraint from within or without; autonomy; self-determination. Compare necessity (def. 7).
xris
 
  1  
Reply Tue 17 Feb, 2009 03:01 pm
@Aedes,
Aedes wrote:
That's not what I said. Read again. Venezuela is a left wing socialist country, but it suffers the same fate as Iran because its economy and its government are 100% wedded to oil prices. So how has socialism helped?
If you are a poor country and you depend on one resource it dont matter whose in control so whats your point a right wing bush government would have done better? i dont think so..
0 Replies
 
 

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