0
   

Time is it moving slower than it was in the young universe?

 
 
Zetetic11235
 
  1  
Reply Fri 7 May, 2010 11:14 am
@xris,
xris;161201 wrote:
With current cosmological understanding it conflicts with the idea that the greater the mass the slower time becomes.


Can you cite any academic source for that? Are you sure you have a full understanding of what you are talking about and not just some pop science simplification doled out by real physicists that leads to nothing but falsity and confusion? I understand that in a field of very high gravity, 'time' slows down, in the sense that the fundamental change between particles of something close to the gravitational field's source is much slower than far away from it. I think that it is likely a simplification since I read it in a Brian Green book, so extrapolating from it would be as useless as it would be stupid. It would lead to nothing but confusion. You seem to think you have a much better grasp on the material. Could you help me out in understanding it? I know the mathematics, so you don't have to be shy using it to explain a concept.



xris;161201 wrote:
Your only giving theoretical musings not accepted science or cosmological witness. The problem still exists. We had a time when time did not exist what made it tick?


Well, the question presented is nowhere near being clear or detailed enough for technical analysis. I figured it was likley that Allan had read some popular science interpretation of some aspect of the expanding universe. Since he did not present his query in a technical way, utilizing the current explanatory framework provided by the relevant areas of physical science, I assumed he was using time colloquially. If he was using the term time colloquially, then I think that I am correct and that either there is some confusion of terms or there needs to be a more careful presentation of the question.

Furthermore, the only academic I could find being reported to have pursued this line of inquiry is Jose Senovilla at the University of Basque Country. Here are links to a couple of seemingly relevant articles:
[0712.1462] Accelerating expansion and change of signature
[0710.0820] Is the accelerated expansion evidence of a forthcoming change of signature on the brane?

I do not have the competence to read these articles and fully understand what they conclude, but maybe you do? I suppose you would have to, given that you do not give theoretical musings, but rather accepted scientific explanations. I do have to say, given that most of his work is only reported in pop-science magazines I would be quite skeptical of it.
xris
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 May, 2010 04:06 am
@Zetetic11235,
Im sorry but are you telling me gravity does not effect time?

Are you telling me this brane theory is more than speculation, you have proof of its existence? I appreciate your superior scientific mind finds us lay men rather tedious but you need to do more than make veiled links to the web before I can accept your reasoning.
0 Replies
 
Alan McDougall
 
  1  
Reply Sat 8 May, 2010 07:45 pm
@HexHammer,
HexHammer;161116 wrote:
If time stood still, how can anything evolve? Therefore Einstein must be wrong in his preception of time.



That is exactly my point!!
Uplifter
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 03:44 am
@Alan McDougall,
I believe there is a misunderstanding here.

Time does exist and to us it operates at the rate at which we can measure it.
For time to have changed (i.e. is now moving slower) I would suggest that it must have been operating at a faster rate previously. Therefore it has no bearing on evolution.

It is still highly speculative that time has changed at all. From what I understand, the rate at which times operates is based on the speed at which light travels. Which brings us to philosophize on the paradoxes that are unleashed as we have proved that the speed of light is different through different mediums and relating to gravity.
xris
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 03:50 am
@Uplifter,
Uplifter;162328 wrote:
I believe there is a misunderstanding here.

Time does exist and to us it operates at the rate at which we can measure it.
For time to have changed (i.e. is now moving slower) I would suggest that it must have been operating at a faster rate previously. Therefore it has no bearing on evolution.

It is still highly speculative that time has changed at all. From what I understand, the rate at which times operates is based on the speed at which light travels. Which brings us to philosophize on the paradoxes that are unleashed as we have proved that the speed of light is different through different mediums and relating to gravity.
I may be wrong but Alan is proposing that if you had a mass so large as when the BB occured, would the resulting gravitational pull be so great, time ceased to exist. Well that's what I am asking..
Uplifter
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 04:15 am
@xris,
xris;162330 wrote:
I may be wrong but Alan is proposing that if you had a mass so large as when the BB occured, would the resulting gravitational pull be so great, time ceased to exist. Well that's what I am asking..


I think I understood the Alans suggestion. However when the BB occured how do you measure when the forces were created, when the first leptons were built without time?

There is definately a valid argument to suggest that at the precise moment the big bang occured there was no time, however at some point time must have existed or was created in order to measure exactly when the forces and then matter were created.

---------- Post added 05-10-2010 at 11:16 AM ----------

One other thing to consider is what happens to time when you pass the event horizon of a black hole.
xris
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 05:32 am
@Uplifter,
Uplifter;162334 wrote:
I think I understood the Alans suggestion. However when the BB occured how do you measure when the forces were created, when the first leptons were built without time?

There is definately a valid argument to suggest that at the precise moment the big bang occured there was no time, however at some point time must have existed or was created in order to measure exactly when the forces and then matter were created.

---------- Post added 05-10-2010 at 11:16 AM ----------

One other thing to consider is what happens to time when you pass the event horizon of a black hole.
I imagine it to be the same. If you have no visible occurrences to measure time and then you suddenly have time, how do you know the speed, so to speak, of that time. The BB gives the impression that it comes from nothing, but nothing does not exist. So we always have had time as nothing can not exist...but we measure the universes life...How can you do that? Its the biggest paradox we can imagine. The life of the universe is measured by how we view time not exactly how the universe experienced time. Time is relative and in reality it has no value. Mass influences time by the activity it allows, no activity, no time that we could distinguish, so why talk about these miniscule amounts of time, they are not relative to what did happen..Sorry if i have not expressed myself well, its difficult subject.
0 Replies
 
mark noble
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 07:01 am
@validity,
Hello all,

Whose concept of time is being discussed here, Einstein? Einstein was good at stating the obvious like E=mc2, But everything =mc2.
And - space and time being relative to that which exists within? so is size, depth, form and all other related dimensions.

Anyway "time is constant" have no doubt, it doesn't speed up or slow down, relative time that is, of course. This universe 'ours' is built on criteria interacting with criteria, whereas the criteria is in a state of increase and thereafter decrease.

Drop a million golf balls from a fixed height - one will land first, one will land last, and all the others will create an apparent timeframe between these two points. - but none of them will land at exactly the same time.
Now - if you choose to try this with a trillion golf balls? - the same will result - this doesn't mean that time moves any faster, only that the criteria has increased.
Given that - if this universe's energy is quantifiable then the matter therein remains constant, yet variable - then matter and energy are restricted to altering location at a fixed rate - negating the increase or decrease notion.
If, indeed, this universe is subject to the externalities imposed upon it by M-theory, then it is of infinite variability, yet still quantifiable.
So, either way, what we can observe must remain constant, for it is subject to its own principles.

Thank you and fare well.

Mark...
xris
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 10:40 am
@mark noble,
mark noble;162355 wrote:
Hello all,

Whose concept of time is being discussed here, Einstein? Einstein was good at stating the obvious like E=mc2, But everything =mc2.
And - space and time being relative to that which exists within? so is size, depth, form and all other related dimensions.

Anyway "time is constant" have no doubt, it doesn't speed up or slow down, relative time that is, of course. This universe 'ours' is built on criteria interacting with criteria, whereas the criteria is in a state of increase and thereafter decrease.

Drop a million golf balls from a fixed height - one will land first, one will land last, and all the others will create an apparent timeframe between these two points. - but none of them will land at exactly the same time.
Now - if you choose to try this with a trillion golf balls? - the same will result - this doesn't mean that time moves any faster, only that the criteria has increased.
Given that - if this universe's energy is quantifiable then the matter therein remains constant, yet variable - then matter and energy are restricted to altering location at a fixed rate - negating the increase or decrease notion.
If, indeed, this universe is subject to the externalities imposed upon it by M-theory, then it is of infinite variability, yet still quantifiable.
So, either way, what we can observe must remain constant, for it is subject to its own principles.

Thank you and fare well.

Mark...
May be you would be brave enough to say that gravity does not effect time then...
mark noble
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 10:59 am
@xris,
xris;162429 wrote:
May be you would be brave enough to say that gravity does not effect time then...


Hi Xris,

I don't see it as an act of bravado, but gravity, to me is based in the QM. You are aware of my "prime-particle" concept, so What you are asking is - Is the nucleai of said particle ever-present? or is the particle itself subjected to an interior process that is seperate from the gravitational force that is ultimately present at each location the said particle locates?

Good question Xris! If the electron is the process by which I determine my sole-particle principle? then No, If the nucleai? then yes.

Ultimately - gravity cannot affect itself and therefore is an ingredient of the process of time.

Wheredoth time tread doth gravity tread also.

My summation of this is - no matter how implausible it may appear...

[CENTER]Gravity=Time
[/CENTER]
Thankyou Xris, I enjoyed that.

Mark...
xris
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 11:54 am
@mark noble,
mark noble;162436 wrote:
Hi Xris,

I don't see it as an act of bravado, but gravity, to me is based in the QM. You are aware of my "prime-particle" concept, so What you are asking is - Is the nucleai of said particle ever-present? or is the particle itself subjected to an interior process that is seperate from the gravitational force that is ultimately present at each location the said particle locates?

Good question Xris! If the electron is the process by which I determine my sole-particle principle? then No, If the nucleai? then yes.

Ultimately - gravity cannot affect itself and therefore is an ingredient of the process of time.

Wheredoth time tread doth gravity tread also.

My summation of this is - no matter how implausible it may appear...

[CENTER]Gravity=Time[/CENTER]

Thankyou Xris, I enjoyed that.


Mark...

I'm sorry Mark but I do not believe you actually answered my question. Your not the only one who appears very reticent to accept this basic concept.
mark noble
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 01:17 pm
@xris,
xris;162448 wrote:
I'm sorry Mark but I do not believe you actually answered my question. Your not the only one who appears very reticent to accept this basic concept.


Hi Chris,

I'm sorry you see it that way.
Your question was - Does gravity affect time?
In my eyes - gravity is time. They are one and the same.
Now your question reads - Does time affect time?
I'll answer it, the only way I can - To affect time, their has to be a component of time that self-affects, seeing that time is progressed by its own evolution, it is required to function in a constant state of progression, so NO Xris - gravity does not affect time. It cannot alter an event that has taken place, it can only evolve the residual components that have themselves evolved, by depletion.

Thank you Xris. Hope I've answered you , if not I'll paint a better picture next time.

Mark...
xris
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 01:29 pm
@mark noble,
mark noble;162464 wrote:
Hi Chris,

I'm sorry you see it that way.
Your question was - Does gravity affect time?
In my eyes - gravity is time. They are one and the same.
Now your question reads - Does time affect time?
I'll answer it, the only way I can - To affect time, their has to be a component of time that self-affects, seeing that time is progressed by its own evolution, it is required to function in a constant state of progression, so NO Xris - gravity does not affect time. It cannot alter an event that has taken place, it can only evolve the residual components that have themselves evolved, by depletion.

Thank you Xris. Hope I've answered you , if not I'll paint a better picture next time.

Mark...
So science is wrong? I did not ask if it could alter events by the way. I find this strange that its either denied or not accepted, why is that? Gravity can not be described as time even if they are linked , time is the record of how long an event takes, gravity defines the time not describes it.
Uplifter
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 01:40 pm
@xris,
Does gravity effect time?

It depends on the observer.
If you were travelling towards a black hole, the light leaving you would be caught by the immense gravitational pull and slow down.
To someone watching you, you would appear to slow down to almost a standstill as you reach the event horizon. So time would have appeared to slow down.
To you, you would accelerate across the event horizon and be spaghettified, at realtime.

At least that's the physics of it.Smile
xris
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 01:48 pm
@Uplifter,
Uplifter;162474 wrote:
Does gravity effect time?

It depends on the observer.
If you were travelling towards a black hole, the light leaving you would be caught by the immense gravitational pull and slow down.
To someone watching you, you would appear to slow down to almost a standstill as you reach the event horizon. So time would have appeared to slow down.
To you, you would accelerate across the event horizon and be spaghettified, at realtime.

At least that's the physics of it.Smile
I am aware that time is relative to your experience but does it alter time ? Science tells us the greater the mass the slower time is. Do you agree? I'm surprised its taking so long, I thought it was readily accepted.
mark noble
 
  1  
Reply Mon 10 May, 2010 03:41 pm
@xris,
xris;162470 wrote:
So science is wrong? I did not ask if it could alter events by the way. I find this strange that its either denied or not accepted, why is that? Gravity can not be described as time even if they are linked , time is the record of how long an event takes, gravity defines the time not describes it.


Yes xris - science is wrong.

And I didn't ask you about whether science is correct or not, by the way.

Do you have the definition of gravity handy? Nobody else seems to understand its exact nature. Just because I do - makes me wrong?

Gravity nor time are exact sciences, even exact science isn't all that exact.
In my mindset - Every proton, quark, gluon, Etc is a universe comprised of their own relative subatomic components - with gravitational forces and timelines of their own - this continues infinitely inwards and infinitely outwards - This universe (ours) is an atomic ingredient of that beyond and that beyond that - infinitely.

Until these measurements are quantified - then nothing is an exact science Xris. As for time - being affected by gravity - It is and it isn't - depending on which gravitational force and timeline you are referring to - Time is the gap between gravitational resonance and the gap between the origin of said relative-gravitons existence and its first action.

Time is not subject to anything other than itself , It is only a measurement- Gravity is born to and functions Because of the process of time, not the reverse.

Thank you Xris and fare well.

Mark...
xris
 
  1  
Reply Tue 11 May, 2010 02:40 am
@mark noble,
mark noble;162511 wrote:
Yes xris - science is wrong.

And I didn't ask you about whether science is correct or not, by the way.

Do you have the definition of gravity handy? Nobody else seems to understand its exact nature. Just because I do - makes me wrong?

Gravity nor time are exact sciences, even exact science isn't all that exact.
In my mindset - Every proton, quark, gluon, Etc is a universe comprised of their own relative subatomic components - with gravitational forces and timelines of their own - this continues infinitely inwards and infinitely outwards - This universe (ours) is an atomic ingredient of that beyond and that beyond that - infinitely.

Until these measurements are quantified - then nothing is an exact science Xris. As for time - being affected by gravity - It is and it isn't - depending on which gravitational force and timeline you are referring to - Time is the gap between gravitational resonance and the gap between the origin of said relative-gravitons existence and its first action.

Time is not subject to anything other than itself , It is only a measurement- Gravity is born to and functions Because of the process of time, not the reverse.

Thank you Xris and fare well.

Mark...
Sorry but this appears a very well constructed bit of waffle. Time is a measurement, a measurement of what? A ruler is measurement of a ruler , not very clear what you mean. How do you explain the reasoning and the practical experiments showing, yes proving that gravity changes time? I dont see how you have not committed your views for review , they go against all accepted science. A brisk farewell is not conducive to an open debate, is it?
Uplifter
 
  1  
Reply Tue 11 May, 2010 05:34 am
@xris,
xris;162478 wrote:
Science tells us the greater the mass the slower time is. Do you agree?



Time for who? It depends on the observer.
xris
 
  1  
Reply Tue 11 May, 2010 08:43 am
@Uplifter,
Uplifter;162873 wrote:
Time for who? It depends on the observer.
You dont have to observe time for it to pass.

---------- Post added 05-11-2010 at 09:48 AM ----------

Uplifter;162873 wrote:
Time for who? It depends on the observer.

YouTube - Time, gravity and SATNAV - Horizon - What on Earth is Wrong with Gravity? - BBC I hope this helps to move the debate on...Time does not need an observer.
0 Replies
 
mark noble
 
  1  
Reply Tue 11 May, 2010 10:20 am
@xris,
xris;162831 wrote:
Sorry but this appears a very well constructed bit of waffle. Time is a measurement, a measurement of what? A ruler is measurement of a ruler , not very clear what you mean. How do you explain the reasoning and the practical experiments showing, yes proving that gravity changes time? I dont see how you have not committed your views for review , they go against all accepted science. A brisk farewell is not conducive to an open debate, is it?


Hi Xris,

It does not read "farewell", it reads "Fare well" and is a reference to your health, prosperity and well-being.

Can you define, with absolute precision, Time, the properties thereof, and the velocity thereof?

No? Neither can science - It is an incomplete theory.

Time? I believe, and I stress, I BELIEVE, is the measurement between two (2) occurences (events). Or, if you like, the minutest alteration of criteria - in a given dimension. Gravity is a force (a form of energy) that is emitted by a physical (yet damn hard to discover, let alone measure) object, called a graviton.

Time is the progressive measurement of every instance within said relative, physical dimension. It is not an object, nor does it have physical properties - therefore (having no physical properties) cannot act upon or be acted upon by physical properties. An inch, mile, litre, etc cannot be affected upon, because they are not real, they, like time, are an illusion.

I don't think my point is getting accross. and it probably never will. I don't care either. No two persons perceive the same anyway. I understand it - but, cannot relay it, obviously. How can a child run, when it hasn,t yet learn to walk?

Those I teach, start with much more basic principles before they ever, if ever at all, come anywhere near this idea.

Thankyou though Mike, I do respect your constructive, if potentially defamatory, criticism. Maybe we'll get there one day?

Fare well

Mark...

---------- Post added 05-11-2010 at 05:35 PM ----------

xris;162940 wrote:
You dont have to observe time for it to pass.

---------- Post added 05-11-2010 at 09:48 AM ----------


YouTube - Time, gravity and SATNAV - Horizon - What on Earth is Wrong with Gravity? - BBC I hope this helps to move the debate on...Time does not need an observer.


Hi Xris,

The series was brilliant, but not conclusive - only suppository.

It doesn't require an observer??? I absolutely and irrevocably AGREE!!

Seeing as it can't be observed, of course

Only valued (By the observer's) limited and imprecise notion of it.

Even Einstein agrees "That it is only relative to the observer and the point it is observed from!"

Fare well

Mark...
 

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