16
   

Was Allied bombing of Germany Jan - April 1945 a war crime?

 
 
oralloy
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 10:54 am
@Setanta,
Setanta wrote:
Oralloy wrote:
Sarcasm aside, it is true that there was not nearly enough fuel there to support a firestorm.


Statements from authority on your part won't get it . . . what evidence do you offer that this is true?


Here is a document that mentions the fact that it takes a certain fuel loading to support a firestorm:

http://www.princeton.edu/~ota/disk3/1979/7906/7906.PDF

"Some believe that firestorms in U.S. or Soviet cities are unlikely because the density of flammable materials ("fuel loading") is too low--the ignition of a firestorm is thought to require a fuel loading of at least 8 lbs/ft2 (Hamburg had 32), compared to fuel loading of 2 lbs/ft2 in a typical U.S. suburb and 5 lbs/ft2 in a neighborhood of two-story brick rowhouses."

Quote is from "PDF page" 28 of 154 (says page 22 on the page itself).




Setanta wrote:
Quite apart from that, this constitutes a case of you having contradicted yourself.


Nope -- no contradiction. The UK's firestorm had consumed the only fuel load capable of sustaining a firestorm.



Setanta wrote:
You earlier claim that the firestorm from the RAF raid has consumed all the fuel available, but now you are alleging that there were fuel available, but not enough. You know, when you backpeddle so furiously, the risk increases that you will fall down altogether.


It is hardly backpedaling to point out the fact that the UK's firestorm had consumed the only fuel load capable of creating a firestorm.



Setanta wrote:
If there were no fuel at all, what was the point of the USAAF using 300 tons of incendiary in their ordnance mix? If you allege that the USAAF couldn't know that, how can you now claim to know that were the case on the morning of February 14? If the firestorm started by the RAF raid had consumed all of the available fuel, in the city center, what was the point of the USAAF raid at all?


The point of the US raid was to try to destroy the railyards. I am unsure what was behind their decision to load a given bomb mixture.



Setanta wrote:
Please, stop with the "precision attack" bullshit, and stop with the claims about firestorms


I do not intend to stop defending the truth.

I am not sure if using radar guidance to try to take out the railyards constitutes a "precision attack", but our attack was in fact an attempt to destroy the railyards, and we had nothing to do with the UK's firestorm.



Setanta wrote:
but it is now becoming glaringly obvious that you can't keep your story straight.


Nope -- my story is straight. Since all I do is defend the truth each time I post, and since the truth tends to be the same thing from post to post, there isn't much cause for variance.
Steve 41oo
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 11:14 am
@oralloy,
do you think RAF bombing was criminal but USAF not so?
cicerone imposter
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 11:33 am
@oralloy,
oralloy, You do have a "short" memory span; we used firebombs in Iraq. What are you trying to prove?

Quote:
Washington
August 9, 2003

A Pentagon official has confirmed that US forces used napalm-like firebombs against Iraqi forces in their drive toward Baghdad in March. The official defended their use on the grounds of being legal and necessary.

One of the air strikes was witnessed by Age correspondent Lindsay Murdoch, who was told by US Marine officers that napalm was used. Mr Murdoch's account prompted a flat denial by a Pentagon spokesman at the time.

But on Thursday a Pentagon official, speaking on condition of anonymity, said US Marine Corps jets dropped Mark-77 firebombs at least once in March to take out Iraqi positions at the town of Safwan, across the Kuwaiti border from the US-led invasion force.

"It is like this: you've got (an) enemy that's hard to get at. And it will save your own lives to use it, and there is no international contraventions against it," the official said.

"I don't know that there is any humane way to kill your enemy."

Marines used the napalm-like bombs on at least two other occasions during the drive to Baghdad - against Iraqis defending a bridge across the Saddam Canal and near a Tigris River bridge north of the town of Numaniyah in south-central Iraq, the San Diego Tribune reported. "We napalmed both those (bridge) approaches," Colonel Randolph Alles, the commander of Marine Air Group 11, was quoted as saying.

"Unfortunately, there were people there because you could see them in the (cockpit) video. They were Iraqi soldiers there. It's no great way to die."

The bombs are filled with a different mix of incendiary chemicals than napalm but have the same terrifying effect - a penetrating fire that seeps into dug-in infantry positions.


"The generals love napalm," Colonel Alles said. "It has a big psychological effect."

The US military destroyed its stock of napalm bombs in 2001 because they were deemed an environmental hazard.

On March 22, correspondent Murdoch, who was travelling with the US Marines, reported that napalm was used in an attack on Iraqi troops at Safwan Hill.

Mr Murdoch's account was based on statements by two US Marine Corps officers on the ground. The CNN network also reported that napalm was used in the attack.

Mr Murdoch's report was denied by Pentagon spokesman Lieutenant-Commander Jeff Davis, who said the report was "patently false".


I remember the reporting of napalms being used soon after our invasion.
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 11:33 am
@oralloy,
Quote:
Nope -- my story is straight. Since all I do is defend the truth each time I post, and since the truth tends to be the same thing from post to post, there isn't much cause for variance.


No matter how many times you say it, the truth and your statements from authority cannot be considered to be the same thing, just because you say so. You can say it until you're blue in the face, and it won't make it true. And you have been contradicting yourself, most glaringly in the matter of whether or not there were any "fuel" for a firestorm on the morning of February 14.

Your backpeddling ignores that the RAF raid did not attack the city center where the marshalling yards are located. Yet you want to continue to assert that the RAF raid burned up the only available fuel. You just cannot make the pieces of your story (and a story is all that it is) hang together.

*******************************************

Steve, i think it ought to be abundantly clear that Oralloy is saying that what the RAF did was a war crime, but not what was done by the USAAF. I may be wrong though, it's entirely possible that he thinks that burning civilians to a crisp, whether done by the RAF or the USAAF, is not a war crime, so long as there is a putative military target within shouting distance--you never know.
hamburger
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 11:48 am
@oralloy,
oralloy wrote :

Quote:
I am not sure if using radar guidance to try to take out the railyards constitutes a "precision attack", but our attack was in fact an attempt to destroy the railyards, and we had nothing to do with the UK's firestorm.


it most likely was an "attempt" to destroy the railyards , but the american (and british) bomber crews were not kamikase fighters who didn't value their lives .
quite often bomber crews when encountering either fighter attacks or heavy anti-aircraft fire would "unload" their bombs without being concerned about "precision" bombing .
even in iraq and afghanistan , (so called) "precision" bombing has often enough missed targets by more than a mile - even though today's guide systems are much improved over those in WW II .
imo "precision" bombing is simply a sanitized term substituing for : "drop the load ! " .

in the olden days there was mortal combat : soldiers against soldiers and any "civilians" who might be unlucky enough to be close by .

today we have sanitized "mortal combat" by calling it "precision bombing " .

the end result : DEATH - either way !
hbg



cicerone imposter
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 11:57 am
@hamburger,
It's not even "sanitized," but use of semantics to make it seem we are more "humane" in war. That's a bunch of crap, and we all know that! Why even have wars if we know innocent civilians will be killed - more than the soldiers.

Words will never hide the inhumanity of war.
hamburger
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 12:07 pm
@cicerone imposter,
c.i. wrote :

Quote:
Words will never hide the inhumanity of war.


nothing for me to add - but needs repeating - often !
hbg
0 Replies
 
OCCOM BILL
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 02:22 pm
@hamburger,
hamburger wrote:

oralloy wrote :

Quote:
I am not sure if using radar guidance to try to take out the railyards constitutes a "precision attack", but our attack was in fact an attempt to destroy the railyards, and we had nothing to do with the UK's firestorm.


it most likely was an "attempt" to destroy the railyards , but the american (and british) bomber crews were not kamikase fighters who didn't value their lives .
quite often bomber crews when encountering either fighter attacks or heavy anti-aircraft fire would "unload" their bombs without being concerned about "precision" bombing .
even in iraq and afghanistan , (so called) "precision" bombing has often enough missed targets by more than a mile - even though today's guide systems are much improved over those in WW II .
imo "precision" bombing is simply a sanitized term substituing for : "drop the load ! " .

in the olden days there was mortal combat : soldiers against soldiers and any "civilians" who might be unlucky enough to be close by .

today we have sanitized "mortal combat" by calling it "precision bombing " .

the end result : DEATH - either way !
hbg
This attitude is as unfair as it is untrue insofar as Iraq and Afghanistan are concerned. Countless billions of dollars were spent reducing the quantity of civilian casualties. It costs a bare minimum of some $25,000 to convert a "dumb bomb" into a more precise instrument and your attitude shows no appreciation for the staggeringly expensive alternative weapons used in these theatres. You should consider that we could have simply gone Roman, declared "No Quarter" and finished the job completely for a fraction of the cost and American casualties.
cicerone imposter
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 03:29 pm
@OCCOM BILL,
The firebombs used at the beginning of the war is a contradiction of your "unfair" statement.

It is also estimated that more than 100,000 innocent Iraqis have been killed by this war.
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 03:33 pm
@cicerone imposter,
Quote:
It is also estimated that more than 100,000 innocent Iraqis have been killed by this war.


In fact, i have read estimates of 1,000,000 Iraqis killed, and the conservative estimates currently put the death toll at 250,000.
0 Replies
 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 04:08 pm
Iraq Body Count has documented civilian deaths at 89,600 to 97,828 (the discrepancy is from disputed incidents, and possible duplication).

*************************************************************

Quote:
The Americans learned one lesson from Vietnam: don't count the civilian dead. As a result, no one knows how many Iraqis have been killed in the five years since the invasion. Estimates put the toll at between 100,000 and one million, and now a bitter war of numbers is raging. Jonathan Steele and Suzanne Goldenberg report


This article form the Guardian examines the issue of the civilian death toll.

***************************************************************

Quote:
A team of American and Iraqi epidemiologists estimates that 655,000 more people have died in Iraq since coalition forces arrived in March 2003 than would have died if the invasion had not occurred.

The estimate, produced by interviewing residents during a random sampling of households throughout the country, is far higher than ones produced by other groups, including Iraq's government.


This report of a study in the Washington Post claims that more than a half-million more Iraqis have died that would have been the case had there been no invasion.

****************************************************************

Quote:
About 151,000 Iraqi civilians were killed in bomb attacks and other violence in Iraq in the first three years after the invasion, according to the most comprehensive study yet into the number of fatalities.

The World Health Organisation (WHO) based its estimate on a survey of nearly 10,000 households, conducted jointly with the Iraqi Government. It said that the actual figure of violent deaths between March 2003 and June 2006 could be as high as 223,000 or as low as 104,000.


This report from the Times (London) quotes the World Health Organization in a claim that from 100,000 to over 200,000 civilians were killed in the first three years after the invasion.
cicerone imposter
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 04:33 pm
@Setanta,
So much for the "smart" bombs, heh?
OCCOM BILL
 
  2  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 04:53 pm
@cicerone imposter,
cicerone imposter wrote:

The firebombs used at the beginning of the war is a contradiction of your "unfair" statement.

It is also estimated that more than 100,000 innocent Iraqis have been killed by this war.
Your response is relatively non-responsive. Would you have preferred we just went Roman on the 5+ million residents of Bagdad? It would have been a hell of lot cheaper, quicker, and infinitely more efficient.

Why is it so difficult for some people to admit the simple truth? We spent A HELL OF A LOT more money to effectively kill fewer civilians. Pretending this isn't so is inexplicable wishful thinking.

Where does this desire to paint America in the worst possible light, in spite of the facts, come from?


OCCOM BILL
 
  2  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 04:56 pm
@cicerone imposter,
cicerone imposter wrote:
So much for the "smart" bombs, heh?

So much for people having the intelligence or integrity to admit the simple truth, eh?
0 Replies
 
Finn dAbuzz
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 04:57 pm
@Setanta,
Quote:
Yes, many operations in the second world war by allied forces might be termed war crimes. Compare this to what has gone before in history, and our responses were fairly civilized given the horrendous crimes of the opponent. There is a valid distinction to be made between the actions of an agressor, and a belligerant who seeks to end the agressor's reign of terror.


Well said.
0 Replies
 
cicerone imposter
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 05:36 pm
@OCCOM BILL,
Quote:
Your response is relatively non-responsive. Would you have preferred we just went Roman on the 5+ million residents of Bagdad? It would have been a hell of lot cheaper, quicker, and infinitely more efficient.

Straw man. General Shinseki said we needed several hundred thousand troops, but Rummy and Bush gave him an early retirement for telling the truth.


Why is it so difficult for some people to admit the simple truth? We spent A HELL OF A LOT more money to effectively kill fewer civilians. Pretending this isn't so is inexplicable wishful thinking.

The truth is, we should never have gone into Iraq to start the war.

Where does this desire to paint America in the worst possible light, in spite of the facts, come from?

Because truth must be acknowledged - even when the US screws up.
OCCOM BILL
 
  2  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 05:59 pm
@cicerone imposter,
cicerone imposter wrote:

Quote:
Your response is relatively non-responsive. Would you have preferred we just went Roman on the 5+ million residents of Bagdad? It would have been a hell of lot cheaper, quicker, and infinitely more efficient.

Straw man. General Shinseki said we needed several hundred thousand troops, but Rummy and Bush gave him an early retirement for telling the truth.
Rolling Eyes That isn't a Strawman, CI. Let's see if we can address casualties in a way simple enough for you to understand:
(Try and follow along)
1<2
100<1,000
100,000-1,000,000<5,000,000
LESS<MORE
LESS=BETTER
LESS Not Equal MORE

Smart bombs= LESS (not to be confused with ZERO Rolling Eyes)

Is that clear enough for you?


cicerone imposter wrote:

Quote:
Why is it so difficult for some people to admit the simple truth? We spent A HELL OF A LOT more money to effectively kill fewer civilians. Pretending this isn't so is inexplicable wishful thinking.


The truth is, we should never have gone into Iraq to start the war.
Rolling Eyes That has NOTHING to do with the equation, CI. Focus.

cicerone imposter wrote:

Quote:
Where does this desire to paint America in the worst possible light, in spite of the facts, come from?


Because truth must be acknowledged - even when the US screws up.
So lacking a coherent argument against the simple fact that Smart Bombs increase accuracy; you just pretend they don't anyway, in spite of the simple, obvious truth because you didn't like the war? That's REALLY stupid, CI.
cicerone imposter
 
  1  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 06:36 pm
@OCCOM BILL,
Naw, you're not seeing the BIG picture; smart bombs didn't help the Iraqis one iota. Starting a war has "everything" to do with all the subsequent screw-ups of this administration.

I'm gonna let somebody else address your "side" issues about numbers, where the basic facts are that wars kill innocent people, smart bombs or no smart bombs. Less doesn't justify the war.
OCCOM BILL
 
  2  
Reply Tue 9 Dec, 2008 06:51 pm
@cicerone imposter,
cicerone imposter wrote:

Naw, you're not seeing the BIG picture; smart bombs didn't help the Iraqis one iota. Starting a war has "everything" to do with all the subsequent screw-ups of this administration.
Rolling Eyes No one was discussing the "subsequent screwups of this administration", CI. To destroy the same targets with "dumb bombs" would have resulted in a great deal more civilian casualties which is precisely the point you erroneously took issue with.

cicerone imposter wrote:
I'm gonna let somebody else address your "side" issues about numbers, where the basic facts are that wars kill innocent people, smart bombs or no smart bombs. Less doesn't justify the war.
Nobody said Less justifies the war, CI. I said use of Smart bombs results in less civilian casualties... at tremendous expense, and your failure to recognize this simple fact remains inexplicable. Your tangential ABB slant and imaginary straw men have done nothing to explain why you want America to look extra bad.

Pointing out that starting a war you disagree with isn't sufficient for you. You also have to pretend the enormous amount of money that was spent increasing the accuracy of our attacks, didn't increase the accuracy of our attacks... because you apparently, inexplicably want your country to look worse than it is. Why?

You think the war was a bad idea in the first place: Got it.
You think smart bombs don't result in less collateral damage, because you think the war was a bad idea in the first place: Don't got it... because that doesn't make any sense.


0 Replies
 
oralloy
 
  1  
Reply Wed 10 Dec, 2008 02:39 pm
@Steve 41oo,
Steve 41oo wrote:
do you think RAF bombing was criminal but USAF not so?


When it came to the bombing of Germany, that seems to be the case.
0 Replies
 
 

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