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Latest Challenges to the Teaching of Evolution

 
 
Ionus
 
  1  
Reply Sat 27 Nov, 2010 07:32 pm
@High Seas,
Quote:
OK, so the first point is settled.
It is ?

Anything moving accrues mass. Some physicists think spinning may slightly negate gravity.
0 Replies
 
Ionus
 
  1  
Reply Sat 27 Nov, 2010 07:35 pm
@High Seas,
Quote:
But if they start deciding also for others
Many of these religious nutters refuse treatment for thie children. I disapprove of abortion and denying children medical treatment. These are individual standards applied to another person when the other has no say.
0 Replies
 
farmerman
 
  2  
Reply Sat 27 Nov, 2010 07:46 pm
@Ionus,
Quote:
@farmerman,

Quote:
What principles are you talking about?

Quote:
If pleading stupidity is to be your main argument you might be better after nap time.
SO employing the old echnique of "Approach/avoidance" is the way you are going?

You havent answered any question. Youve merely posted some bumper sticker of an opinion without any backup or basis of fact.

Your argument is rubbish still. Nothing has changed.
Ionus
 
  0  
Reply Sat 27 Nov, 2010 08:44 pm
@farmerman,
Quote:
You havent answered any question.
I answer questions ad nauseaum. I draw the line at repeating answers again and again.

I am talking about scientific principles.
0 Replies
 
wandeljw
 
  2  
Reply Sat 27 Nov, 2010 08:54 pm
A Louisiana newspaper published opinions from both sides of the science education controversy in that state.

Quote:
Teach the other side too
(Darrell D. White, Opinion, Houma Today, November 23, 2010)

BESE officials will soon consider whether to burden Louisiana students for the next seven years with a subpar group of biology textbooks that fail to satisfy our state’s published science benchmark standards such as “recognizing and analyzing alternative models.”

Ironically, Darwin himself acknowledged the need for balance and critical thinking in the introduction to his book, “On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection or the Preservation of Favoured Races in the Struggle for Life.”

Darwin wrote “a fair result can be obtained only by fully stating and balancing the facts and arguments on both sides of each question.” And three of the 15 chapters of Darwin’s book address criticisms of his own macroevolutionary ideas.

As a lawyer and retired trial judge, I find that evidence of scientific criticisms of Darwin’s views would clearly be admissible in a court of law. “Relevant evidence” under Louisiana Code of Evidence, Article 401 “means evidence having any tendency to make the existence of any fact that is of consequence to the determination of the action more probable or less probable than it would be without the evidence.”

In fact, a licensed attorney who failed to disclose to a judge evidence directly contrary to legal authority he cited could be guilty of unethical conduct. (Louisiana Rules of Professional Conduct 3.03 – “Candor Toward the Tribunal”)

How can important science textbooks justify withholding such facts from students?

Ben Franklin observed, “when men differ in opinion, both sides ought equally to have the advantage of being heard by the public; when truth and error have fair play, the former is always an overmatch for the latter.” Franklin’s contemporary, Thomas Holcroft put it more bluntly, writing “to prevent inquiry is among the worst of evils.”

In the Louisiana Family Forum’s 2003 Statewide Voter’s Guide, the following question was asked of gubernatorial candidates:

“Do you support or oppose the teaching in public schools of the scientific weaknesses of evolution, including the full range of evidence regarding biological evolutionary data?”

Candidates Bobby Jindal, Kathleen Blanco and others responded “support,” which is the position polling data shows is held by more than half of Americans for many years now.

Bobby Jindal has already been criticized by some Darwin-only media outlets for signing the 2008 Science Education Act. Will Gov. Jindal speak out on the biology textbook issue due to be considered by BESE at its December meetings? Only time will tell.

But to remain mute during this educational crisis would seem to invoke the admonishment my mother, poet Jerry White, wrote about in her award-winning verse titled, DIMINISHED: “A truth endorsed but not embraced is whittled to a platitude.”

************************************************

‘Science’ with no evidence?
(Barbara Forrest, Opinion, Houma Today, November 26, 2010)

Darrell White’s recent letter, “Teach the other side, too,” criticizing evolution in biology textbooks that were approved by two state committees contains a false premise.

He argues that “scientific criticisms” of evolution should be included in the textbooks, but his argument works only if genuinely scientific criticisms exist. White’s argument fails because all evidence since publication of On the Origin of Species confirms Darwin’s theory of evolution. There is no evidence undermining evolution. The science has withstood every attempt to discredit it for 151 years. Creationists such as White have no evidence.

Contending that “scientific criticisms of Darwin’s views would clearly be admissible in a court of law,” White asserts that an attorney withholding such evidence would be “guilty of unethical conduct.” How, he wonders, can “such facts” be withheld from textbooks? White knows better than this. He knows about the Pennsylvania “Dover trial,” Kitzmiller et al. v. Dover Area School District (2005), in which the Discovery Institute (DI) had six weeks to present “scientific criticisms” of evolution. DI is the creationist think tank with which the Louisiana Family Forum (LFF) joined in 2008 to promote the sham Louisiana Science Education Act. Why didn’t White mention this case?

I was an expert witness for the plaintiffs in that trial, in which DI also had two “expert” witnesses. They were supposed to have five, but three of them bailed out before they were deposed rather than take advantage of this golden opportunity to present their “scientific criticisms” of evolution in federal court. Judge John E. Jones III gave the remaining witnesses all the time they needed to present evidence. DI’s witnesses were exposed under cross-examination as the creationists they are, having produced no evidence against evolution. Nor have they produced evidence for intelligent-design creationism, which two other critics wrote in their public comment forms should be included in the textbooks. Yet White and the LFF worked with the DI to write and promote the LSEA, which Gov. Jindal signed in 2008.

White calls for Jindal to “speak out on the biology textbook issue due to be considered by BESE at its December meetings.” I wholeheartedly agree. The governor should explain why — with his Ivy League biology degree from Brown University — he signed a creationist law that he knew would threaten the science education of his constituents’ children. Will he explain? Time will tell.
Ionus
 
  -1  
Reply Sat 27 Nov, 2010 09:15 pm
@wandeljw,
Do you have a problem with the strengths and weaknesses of evolution being presented in a scientific non-religious manner ?
0 Replies
 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 04:15 am
Wandel's source wrote:
White calls for Jindal to “speak out on the biology textbook issue due to be considered by BESE at its December meetings.” I wholeheartedly agree. The governor should explain why — with his Ivy League biology degree from Brown University — he signed a creationist law that he knew would threaten the science education of his constituents’ children. Will he explain? Time will tell.


Hehehehehe . . . that's a good one.
farmerman
 
  1  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 06:44 am
@Setanta,
Just finished Stephen Meyers "signature in the Cell". Its a rather ponderous work that takes an inordinate amount of space to review basic principles until it finally gets down to its point. Its point?

1.We start with an argument that everything was created by "design" and from design we can go back and sort out how it happened (Anybody see any problem with this?)

2. "Specified Information" , (he uses many examples that are kind of inane), in which all of the Phys chemical "patterns" of DNA and RNA are only fully useable in a final configuration of a complex ribonucleic acid. He fails to even try to dismiss the ascending scale of peptides as they appear in (Just the coding portion) of DNA of successively lower organisms. The concept of specified information, First proposed by Dembski, always uses these silly arguments about how its impossible to drop airplane parts from the sky and have them assemble themselves into a jumbo jet. Yet we sit with information all around us that DNA and RNA are "Active molecules" that combine in specific chemical bonds and change their structure piece by piece as the number of interactions merely continue in time. Meyers still uses the "improbability factor" to anounce that "QED, ID is proven". His whole damn book is an argument made in a fashion that requires his argument to first be valid and that, of course , is something he wont dick around with. Meyers then tries to wrap his argument up with why he felt that Judge Jones' decision was inept at Dover . He uses some of the well worn IDarguments that

1. The plaintiffs arguments were focused around "ID isnt really science" and therefore the next leap was to a conclusion that stated "Therefore it isnt true". Meyers critcized this declension from an arguemnt to an "invalid conclusion" as sort of unfair to the Defense case. (They had every opportunity to put on a more convincing case didnt they? )

2Judge Jones" lifted" a majority of his opinion from the ACLU brief used in the trial.(As far as I know the judge is free to use whatever resources available to him and the use of prepared testimony is more than reasonable and is with a great dela of precedent)

3. He then goes on and , by using the example of Stephen Kenyon at Stanford, (who won a tenure dismissal case for taching that ID was indeed science), Meyers tries to make an argument that the trial attorneys at Dover merely need "another chance to prove the correctness of their case" {or as I say "get it right this time"}. (This is what many attorneys call a..."getting several bites at the apple" Theory) wherein, you can ultimately drag down and confuse the issues and tire out the judicial with continued piles of further quartered fecal pellets.
At Dover, everyone was to be prepared for their best case. By virtue of the cross examination process, the weak ID argument was beaten to a bloody pulp and the defense lost. Now Meyers seems to be trying to whip up some furvor to carry on and imply that "we can really do better" we have the texhnology, the resources , and truth. (NOW, of course, Im reading into the many words and arguments of Meyers and paraphrasing for brevity)
Meyers sums up by several physics related arguments and from that he decides that ID is a better explanation than some hypothetical explanation for why the universe is the shape it is. (He nicely avoids the entire argument of evolution by jumping up, Creationist style, to conflate arguments among several other disciplines, and with which, he triws to merely confuse the entire issue by dragging in cosmology and Thompsons second laws of Thermo "yatta yatta style")

SO, there doesnt to seem to be much thats new from Prof Meyers,

HOWEVER, having said all that, Meyers does provide a good read about his revisit of the concepts by which guys like Micael Ruse have argued Aginst ID as being "non scientific" . These arguments Meyers takes on one by one with some interesting twists. SPecifically he re visits

1It invokes an unobservabke entity
2Its not testable
3Its not explainable by natural law (whereas evolution can be explained by both nat law and "Creationist thinking"
4It hs no predictions posible
5Its not falsifiable
6No mechanisms cited
7Its not tentative

If you read pages 423 to 450 , youll get wht, to me, was the best arguments he could muster up. That part of the book was worth reading IMHO.

Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 07:00 am
Essentially, the ID argument is the same type as the creationist, and the general theist argument, which is "prove me wrong." Sorry, Bubba, those who make extraordinary claims have an extraordinary burden of proof. I won't even engage people on that basis, because they've won a point by forcing you to argue from their primary assumptions.
farmerman
 
  2  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 07:11 am
@Setanta,
Maybe Im a sucker but, every time some one of these clowns comes up with a new catchy title and how hes "found the message and proof that ID is real" I will read the fuckin thing. I kept an open mind until about page 30 when it occured to me that this guy was doing a retread , which by page 50 was a slam dunk. By then I was already into it so I hadda finish. I was highly entertained, amused, and given some neat tid bits of hos the ID mind seems to be working 5 years after Dover.
0 Replies
 
Setanta
 
  1  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 07:13 am
They unintentionally painted themselves into a corner, because now, to get past Jones' decision, they're going to be obliged to come up with all new, improved bullshit.
farmerman
 
  2  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 07:19 am
@Setanta,
well, the arguements are a better painted version of spendis rants about how the ID side "rolled over" at Dover because half of their witnesses bailed. They "bailed" because they each had fundamental doubts about the entire assumption of their side. Dembski withdrew because of conflicts and he never explained anything more.

Going after Judge Jones is really just a way to get the faithful stirred up at other arenas.

However, where we have these trained monkeys like Jindal or Santorum or Huckabee and the national ticket (including that Dem from West Virgina)
0 Replies
 
wandeljw
 
  2  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 07:27 am
@farmerman,
Quote:
HOWEVER, having said all that, Meyers does provide a good read about his revisit of the concepts by which guys like Michael Ruse have argued Against ID as being "non scientific" . These arguments Meyers takes on one by one with some interesting twists. SPecifically he revisits

1It invokes an unobservable entity
2Its not testable
3Its not explainable by natural law (whereas evolution can be explained by both nat law and "Creationist thinking"
4It has no predictions possible
5Its not falsifiable
6No mechanisms cited
7Its not tentative

If you read pages 423 to 450 , youll get wht, to me, was the best arguments he could muster up. That part of the book was worth reading IMHO.


It really would be interesting to read Meyers' arguments against Ruse's criticisms.

farmerman
 
  1  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 07:32 am
@wandeljw,
what is that supposed to be a hint? OK Ill spill one.
Meyers questioned the "observability" criticism.
His argument was quite simple and would be recognized by any first grader to be a valid argument. It says,

"There are lots of scientific principles that werent observable, Why DNA, when its structure was first proposed could have been a single, double, or triple helix." (He misses the point entirely because we know with out a dpoubt that DNA is a double helix crystalline form).

Thats just one argument out of several .
wandeljw
 
  2  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 07:44 am
@farmerman,
I just might buy the book to read that last section. I am interested in debates on the "philosophy of science."

Discovery.org offers a free pdf on answers to criticisms of Meyers' book:
http://www.discovery.org/scripts/viewDB/filesDB-download.php?id=6861
farmerman
 
  1  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 07:49 am
@wandeljw,
Id suggest going to the library

Meyers does have a website Signature in the cell dot com
0 Replies
 
spendius
 
  -1  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 09:15 am
@farmerman,
Quote:
1.We start with an argument that everything was created by "design" and from design we can go back and sort out how it happened (Anybody see any problem with this?)


I can. It's posited on a teleological assertion. Thus it is meaningless and ideal for sitting on a branch to have pot-shots with spud-guns taken at it at children's parties.

And it misses the essential point of the debate which is that the social consequences, which are legion, are all that matter in every subject the school teaches, otherwise the investment in education is fatuous, and anti-IDers, at Dover, on here, at the NCSE and in Media, are in agreement with IDers, Fundies, atheists, agnostics and amoral sensualist of the meanest kind about most of it.

As the content of the agreements is based solely on social consequence considerations it is incumbent upon anti-IDers to justify the teaching of evolution and the concommitant eradication of the Christian moral position in schools for what one might call "sponges" who are at risk of finding themselves being taught by people with attitudes like Setanta, ros, ci, and fm. Wilso would be unlikely to pass the initial screening. The IDer is excused such a difficult task because what he is defending has already been agreed and practiced for many years and wasn't in dispute until these trouble-makers, boat-rockers and barrack-room lawyers hove into view for reasons of a personal nature most of which we can't discuss, science being not of the slightest interest.

Those who bailed out at Dover, assuming fm's report is true, may well have been concerned about blurting them out in sheer rage and frustration at the other side's wilful insistence on tip-toeing around like a bunch of debutantes stepping over the tramps coming out of the opera.

And the idea that Judge Jones didn't know full well that that's what they were doing is profoundly insulting to the bench and the process of selection by which its members are appointed. A Judge here would know.

So if anti-IDers continue to refuse to discuss the social consequences of what they are proposing, as they have for these last seven years to my own knowledge, their associates no doubt for a lot longer, they are wasting their precious time and nobody in an influential position will ever take the slightest notice of their arguments or their vituperations. They will be so much water off a duck's back to govenors of states who are concerned with nothing but the social consequences as befits any politician. It's a survival mechanism and putting half-baked policies into effect, no matter how scientific, necessitates not having to run for a real election every four years. What is needed for that anti-American idea is a Praesidium, a Central Committee and a Commissariat.

Which leaves us with only one reason. They like vituperating and posing as adherents to the scientific method, a joke, because they feel that a certain superiority attaches to it except, hopefully, when they are sat on the can.



farmerman
 
  2  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 10:09 am
@spendius,
AND, we still will have NO WIRE HANGERS
spendius
 
  -1  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 10:10 am
@farmerman,
Quote:
There are lots of scientific principles that werent observable.


What does "observable" mean scientifically. Is what we humans have the capacity to observe a true depiction of the reality? Our reality is conditioned by our senses and, sadly all too often, by our interests.

One might easily see the "missing link" in some fossil if that is what one is looking for and gestalts it to get one's name noticed. The gestalting can be done unconsciously too. Which is when you know a scientist is not involved.

There are some who think that the whole idea of science has been gestalted for various reasons and is degenerative of human nature. I am not one of them which is why I don't express my love of pre-science with any kinds of worship of it such as building a currach or painting any unspoiled views. An NFL stadium with a full house is a spoiled view and bigtime. It looks beautiful to me. It's reassuring. Cape Canaveral has made a right mess of the pristine sylvan vista of yore. And launches are really beautiful. Even a 747 take off looks pretty good until you remember that there are rows of sardines packed in with their nipsy sphincter on the twitter. Don't look at the underside of a 747 with an imagination scanner. Bottoms in about 50 neat rows of 10 (8 in first class). According to science men fart at a frequency of 35 per solar day, women at about 30. And I don't suppose any of you need reminding that biological processes don't go into suspension just by getting on a 747. I wouldn't dare go for a crap in a 747 in case the tittering reduced me to a puddle on the linoleum. Fireproofed of course.
farmerman
 
  4  
Reply Sun 28 Nov, 2010 10:41 am
@spendius,
nothin worth seeing folks, just lets keep moving along and let the trolls play with themselves.
 

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