okie wrote:What is the average number of candidates running, counting both parties, in Iowa? I won't bother to look it up, but let us assume 7, so if 1 of the 6 that loses wins the Whitehouse the other 74% of the time, that is an average of a 12.3% chance of winning the Whitehouse after losing Iowa, for each 1 of the 6 other candidates. Personally, I would take the 26% odds. If I win Iowa, my chances are probably better than if I lose Iowa.
I don't think the number of candidates has any effect.
Democrats:
2004 5 candidates
2000 2 candidates
1996 1 candidate, incumbent
1992 6 candidates (counting uncommitted)
1988 4 candidates
1984 7 candidates
1980 2 candidates
1976 7 candidates
1972 7 candidates
Republicans
2004 1 candidate, incumbent
2000 6 candidates
1996 8 candidates
1992 1 candidate, incumbent
1988 5 candidates
1984 1 candidate, incumbent
1980 7 candidates
1976 2 candidates
112 candidates have received votes in the Iowa Caucuses. Of these only 15 have won the Iowa Caucus and of the 15 winners only 4 made it to the White House. 4 is only 26.67% of 15 and only 3.6% of 112.
Quote:I don't know how many candidates, on average, run in Iowa, but I would say more than 7 most of the time, which would make the odds even worse than 12.3% if you lose.
On average 4.5 Democrats receive votes in an Iowa Caucus. Roughly 3.9 Republicans receive votes in an Iowa Caucus. However, the years in which an incumbent is unopposed distorts the average. Take out the incumbents and the Democrat average goes to 5 and the Republican average goes to 5.6.
Quote:Of course, if you come in second, then your odds are better, but would they be better than 26%?
Actually 2nd and even 3rd place finishers in Iowa have a better historical chance of winning New Hampshire than Iowa's 1st place finishers have had.
Since 1972 the winner of the Democrat New Hampshire Primary has won his party's nomination in 6 of the 9 elections. For Republicans this number is 7 of 9 elections.
The winner of the Democrat New Hampshire Primary took the White House in only 2 of the 9 elections.
The winner of the Republican New Hampshire Primary took the White House in 5 of the 9 elections.
Since 1972 the winner of the New Hampshire Primary (regardless of party) has taken the White House in 7 of the 9 elections- and since the New Hampshire Primary was first held in 1952 (or was it 1948?) the person to take the White House has lost the New Hampshire Primary only twice (Clinton 1992 and George W. Bush in 2000).
Historically New Hampshire has been the better predictor of November than Iowa has ever thought about being. However, since 1992 so many liberals from Massachusetts have retired to New Hampshire that that state likely is no longer a good guide.
Quote:I doubt it, because even if the Republican or Democrat that wins Iowa always wins their party nomination, their odds of winning the Whitehouse is still only roughly 50%.
In the 9 elections since 1972 the winner of the Iowa Caucus has won the Democrat nomination 5 times or 55% of the time.
In the 8 elections since 1976 the winner of the Iowa Caucus has won the Republican nomination 6 times or 75% of the time.
However, removing the incumbents the Democrats go to 3 times in 7 elections (43%) and the Republicans go to 2 times in 4 elections (50%).
Winning the Iowa Caucus may give you an even chance of winning your party's nomination, but it gives you a greater chance of losing the White House.