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Familia,Cognatio, or Sanguis.Which word is Latin for Family?

 
 
Reply Mon 18 Jun, 2007 03:04 pm
I was looking for the word 'Family' in Latin but found a couple of results. I found familia (which i thought was spanish), cognatio, and sanguis. I was hoping that someone knew the difference between these three and which one actually means family.
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Type: Discussion • Score: 1 • Views: 1,211 • Replies: 6
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Wilso
 
  1  
Reply Tue 19 Jun, 2007 05:35 am
familia : family, household.

In latin.
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Walter Hinteler
 
  1  
Reply Tue 19 Jun, 2007 05:53 am
Re: Familia,Cognatio, or Sanguis.Which word is Latin for Fam
Jssurfer19 wrote:
I was looking for the word 'Family' in Latin but found a couple of results. I found familia (which i thought was spanish), cognatio, and sanguis. I was hoping that someone knew the difference between these three and which one actually means family.


What Wilso said. (I wonder, how cognatio and sanguis were mentioned in what(?) dictionary!)


family = familia (feminine). NB: familia can be either nominative or ablativ
(Sanguis means 'blood', cognatio means relatives > "consanguinity".

The Spanish language has it's roots in Latin, btw.
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Wilso
 
  1  
Reply Tue 19 Jun, 2007 07:03 am
Latin word list
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George
 
  1  
Reply Tue 19 Jun, 2007 09:18 am
"familia" -- originally meant a household, everything and everyone under
the power of a "paterfamilias". It wasn't until the Middle Ages that this
term was used to mean "family" in our sense of that word.

"cognatio" -- means persons related, kindred.

"sanguis" -- literally means "blood". It can be used to mean family in the
same sense that it does in English

I think your best choice would be "familia".
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Walter Hinteler
 
  1  
Reply Tue 19 Jun, 2007 09:23 am
Thanks, George: that's why history student not very familiar ( :wink: ) with Latin get confused with the term'familia' when it refers e.g. to the slaves in the household.
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George
 
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Reply Tue 19 Jun, 2007 10:25 am
Beware when a Roman says "Consider yourself part of the familia."
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