fresco wrote:tintin,
This is an example of how the apparent ambiguity of a single sentence is resolved by the context in which it is embedded. Chomsky the linguist famous for the concept of "transformational grammar" used ambiguous sentences like "Flying planes can be dangerous"
Good point.
"Flying planes can be dangerous" could mean any of the following things:
1) Flying (verb) = piloting. eg, Flying as the pilot in a plane can be dangerous
2) Flying(verb) = being flown. Assume the word [in]. eg, Flying IN a plane can be dangerous to that person.
3) "Flying planes" = noun phrase. eg, a plane that is flying around can be dangerous to someone outside the plane