Mame wrote:Not too many years ago homosexuality was considered unnatural and sick and twisted. Now it seems to be, by and large, socially acceptable. People have sex-change operations; there are transvestites walking around in public without fear of being lynched or arrested. This is quite an about-face from not too long ago. Are we, as a society, more 'enlightened', more tolerant? How do we explain society's current attitude?
Homosexuality has been a commonplace in many human societies, and has even been celebrated in some of them. Iulius Caesar was bi-sexual, Alexander III of Macedon (misnamed "the Great") was bi-sexual, and Richard Lionheart was homosexual. It is entirely possible that both Caesar and Alexander were homosexual, but had heterosexual relations with wives as political policy. In ancient Egypt and in ancient Greece, homosexuality was sufficiently common as not to receive special attention. Certainly, there were no "sex change" operations in those times, but had the technique been safe and readily available, i suspect it would not have drawn public censure. As for transvestites, i also suspect that this was probably common, and also probably not much commented upon. Jeanne d'Arc was condemned for defying the Church Militant (the Church on Earth, as opposed to the Church Triumphant, i.e., the Church in Heaven) on the basis of wearing men's clothing, but in her
second trial, in which she was vindicated after her execution, it was pointed out that the Church recognized a compelling justification for wearing the clothing of the opposite sex in certain, particular circumstances.
Which brings us to the root of the problem we have in our societies, and which has lead Mame to describe these behaviors as ". . . an about-face from not too long ago." They are only an about-face when seen in the context of a sexually oppressive and perverted Christian society--these repressive attitudes are not eternal human values which have suddenly come into question.
In the end, though, the distinction between homosexuality, cross-dressing and other such activities, as compared to paedophilia is the matter of consent. In the second post of this thread, i pointed that out:
Setanta wrote:I think you are missing a point here. Gay lovers are two consenting adults. People who have a fetish for underwear either get it from someone who consents, or commit petty larcency to steal it from someone. People who have a foot fetish can probably find a consenting adult to join them in their interest.
But children cannot consent (at least cannot legally and reasonably consent, in the opinion of society)--which makes the case very, very different. Additionally, children are "unformed" or are not fully-formed personalities, whereas an adult (even if they might arguably have personality defects) is considered to be fully-formed personalities. Children don't know enough about life or about themselves to make a reasonable judgment to consent.
So, although societies heavily influenced by the Judeo-Christian tradition might eventually lose their narrow-minded views about homosexuality and cross-dressing, the case against paedophilia does not rest on cultural norms, but on the issue of intelligent, informed consent. Children don't know enough about the world or themselves to reasonably consent.