Clarence Page
Internet sites were offering `Oprah Obama '08!' trucker hats, tote bags and other paraphernalia.
Published October 1, 2006
WASHINGTON -- It's official: Oprah Winfrey refuses to throw her bonnet into the ring as a presidential candidate, but she's more than happy to push Sen. Barack Obama (D-Ill.) for the job. That's what she told Larry King on his CNN program Monday. But, if Winfrey thinks she can defuse the draft-Oprah movement, such as it is, she's probably mistaken. There are forces larger than even Ms. O's charismatic popularity at work here.
By week's end, for example, Internet sites were offering "Oprah Obama '08!" trucker hats, tote bags and other paraphernalia. If nothing else, the T-shirt and bumper sticker industries will keep hope alive for the two big O's. So, alas, will the insatiable 24-hour appetites of cable TV, talk radio and other media. "The media only care about Obama because he's black," say a few e-mails that I have received from unimpressed readers.
Well, as the young folks say, duh-uh! Or, as older folks say, you have a keen grasp of the obvious.
Yes, friends and neighbors, Obama is black or, more precisely, the famously half-black son of a Kenyan father and a white Kansas mom. But our curiosity should only begin with the realities of race, not end there.
The truly intriguing question is why do so many Americans get all warm and excited over the prospect of a viable black presidential candidate?
We've seen serious draft movements rise up in both parties over the last decade: for Obama, Colin Powell and Condoleezza Rice. We saw the neoliberal Washington Monthly catch the temperature of the times by urging Democrats in early 2005 to consider Bill Cosby: "A successful, much-loved black man touting education and family values--What's not to love?"
Now Oprah? Patrick Crowe, a retired Kansas City math teacher and former carwash owner, has been promoting a draft-Oprah movement for years. Hardly anyone noticed until Winfrey's lawyers did him the favor of threatening to sue him if he didn't stop using her name on his site. Up steps Lady O, who admonishes her lawyers to leave that dear man alone. She is flattered by Crowe's attention, she said, as if hardly anyone was paying attention to her before.
But why the frenzy to draft Oprah and the rest?
Celebrity star power matters. Just ask Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger. But with all of the political stars who want to run for office, why all the fascination with the above-listed stars who say they aren't interested in running for office?
Another reason: Symbols do matter. I was surprised by several angry e-mails after I referred to Powell and Rice as important "symbols" of America's racial progress. "They're not `symbols,'" the e-mailers said defensively, as if I had said "tokens," which would mean they were not qualified for their jobs. Quite the contrary, it is their impressive qualifications that make them important symbols of progress, regardless of how you feel about their politics.
Obama's 2004 Democratic National Convention speech lit a fire under Democrats by giving them their own Colin Powell, a new face who offered a refreshing platform not only of races and cultures, but also of liberal ideas with traditional values.
Of course, the irony is that the quest to elect a symbol of how America has moved beyond race means that Obama, Rice, Winfrey, Cosby, etc. must be judged at least in part on the color of their skin, not the content of their character, as Martin Luther King Jr. dreamed. This effectively reduces them into something less than the individuals they strive to be. Such are the ways of modern politics, which pit one media-created image against others. But they also help explain why Obama, among others, has good reason to avoid jumping into the presidential ring too soon, if at all.
Which leads to my third explanation for the excitement surrounding Obama, Powell, Winfrey, etc.: Widespread disappointment with the current lineup of likely 2008 presidential candidates.
Democrats fear their current front-runner, New York Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton, won't appeal to crucial moderates. And Arizona Sen. John McCain, the Republican front-runner, faces conservatives as the biggest hurdle in his party.
Behind this disappointment I detect a national yearning for the sort of leader who not only manages daily problem-solving but actually transforms the times in which we live, as Ronald Reagan did from the right and John F. Kennedy from the left. Instead, we see a lineup of "transactional leaders," fixated on short-term remedies and surrounded by spin doctors.
The speech that launched Obama to stardom contained an important element of transformational leadership. The first President Bush called it "the vision thing." It matters a lot more than skin color.
Obama's new book laments ?'empathy deficit' in U.S.
By Mike Dorning Washington Bureau
WASHINGTON ?- A new memoir by Illinois' junior senator, Barack Obama, sets out a lofty political vision that is sure to further speculation that he is contemplating a bid for the White House.
"The Audacity of Hope" offers readers?-and voters across the nation?-an upbeat view of the country's potential and a political biography that concentrates on the senator's core values while providing a broad sense of how he would handle the great issues of the moment.
Obama, a Democrat, does not directly address the possibility of a presidential campaign, much less the timing of a run. But Obama's telling of his political life signals possible plans for greater deeds ahead.
He includes his first glimpse of the White House?-in 1984, while working as a community organizer at the Harlem campus of the City College of New York, during a trip to Washington to deliver petitions against student aid cuts proposed by the Reagan administration.
He closes the book describing a habit of early-evening runs during which he sometimes stops at the Lincoln Memorial.
"In that place, I think about America and those who built it," Obama writes. "It is that process I wish to be a part of. My heart is filled with love for this country."
The book, which takes its title from a line in his well-received address to the 2004 Democratic National Convention, is part of a package of books for which he received a $1.9 million advance. It follows his best-selling 1995 autobiography, "Dreams From My Father."
A copy of the new book, which goes on sale Tuesday, was provided by the senator's office on Wednesday evening. In the coming days, Obama will tour the country to promote the book.
The memoir follows many of the conventions of a campaign biography, describing the senator's political journey with a blend of anecdotes and discussion of his principles.
"I find myself returning again and again to my mother's simple principle?-?'How would that make you feel'?-as a guidepost for my politics," Obama writes.
"As a country, we seem to be suffering from an empathy deficit," he continues, citing underfunded schools and highly paid CEOs who cut health benefits for workers. "A stronger sense of empathy would tilt the balance of our current politics in favor of those people who are struggling in this society."
He punctuates the book with glimpses of life with the powerful, balanced with self-deprecating moments of humility.
He describes meeting with President Bush, his first time on the Senate floor and encounters with wealthy businessmen such as billionaire Warren Buffett and Google co-founders Sergey Brin and Larry Page.
There is also the shower he took on his first morning in Washington, scrunched up against the wall because he had forgotten to buy a shower curtain and wanted to avoid flooding the bathroom. And the time he started to tell his wife about a high-powered Senate hearing only to be cut off with a demand that he pick up ant traps on his way home.
"I hung up the receiver, wondering if Ted Kennedy or John McCain bought ant traps on the way home from work," he wrote.
The book includes discussion of some of the trademark issues that already have brought Obama national attention, as well as his views on global competition, energy independence, terrorism, health care and Iraq.
Often they are given in broad principles. But he includes some specific proposals.
He advocates ending every tax break the oil industry receives and instead demanding that 1 percent of revenues from oil companies with over $1 billion in quarterly profits go toward financing alternative energy research.
On health care, he suggests allowing anyone to purchase a "model health plan" through pools set up in every state, which private insurers could bid on to provide and with subsidies for low-income families and coverage for all uninsured children.
He also calls for a phased withdrawal of U.S. troops from Iraq beginning at year's end.
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