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Sat 6 Aug, 2005 05:24 pm
ATLANTA (AP) ?- More than 10,000 marchers stormed Martin Luther King Jr. Drive and trekked through the historic Atlanta University Center chanting, singing and clapping on Saturday in support of extending the 40-year-old Voting Rights Act.
Participants head down Atlanta's Martin Luther King Blvd. during the Keep the Vote Alive March and Rally.
By Barry Williams, Getty Images
Organizers hope the "Keep the Vote Alive" march will pressure Congress and President Bush to extend key provisions of the landmark law, which expires in 2007.
"Forty years later, we're still marching for the right to vote," said U.S. Rep. John Lewis, who participated in the civil rights struggles that helped secure passage of the law in 1965. "Don't give up, don't give in. Keep the faith, keep your eyes on the prize."
Activists from across the country ?- including Dick Gregory and Harry Belafonte ?- joined Lewis, NAACP President Bruce Gordon and the Rev. Jesse Jackson, who heads the Rainbow/PUSH Coalition, at Saturday's demonstration.
"The most fundamental aspect of our democratic existence is at stake," Belafonte said as the march got underway. "We are the keepers of the gates of democracy ... We must stand vigilant, as there are those among us who would steal our liberty and steal our souls."
Gregory added that "there is nothing more important in America than the right to register" to vote, even if that right is never exercised. He also noted that he was marching Saturday in much safer times than four decades ago, when he and other demonstrators faced violent police opposition in Selma, Ala.
"We were scared then, but there is no fear here today," said Gregory.
Civil rights groups fear conservatives will try to modify two key provisions of the law. One requires nine states, mostly in the South, to get federal approval before changing voting rules. The other requires election officials to provide voting material in the native language of immigrant voters who don't speak English.
In the weekly Democratic radio address, Lewis said his party is committed to strengthening the sections of the law that are set to expire.
"Our democracy depends on protecting the right of every American citizen to vote in every election," Lewis said.
Many supporters preached education and awareness Saturday.
"The right to vote is not in danger, but we must protect it against discrimination," Jackson said at a rally at the end of the march.
Activists also used the rally to protest Georgia's recently passed voter identification law, which critics call the most restrictive in the country. NAACP President Gordon on Saturday called the law "the most outrageous, oppressive, discriminatory" law he'd ever seen.
If that bill is approved by the Department of Justice, Jackson warned on Friday, it could "spread like a virus" to other states. Rainbow/PUSH is among a list of objectors that have urged the Department of Justice not to approve the law.
Demonstrators braved the heat and humidity for three hours early Saturday morning before the march began.
The hourlong hike to Morris Brown College's Herndon Stadium got off in fits and starts as the media clamored to photograph high-profile participants like Jackson, country singer Willie Nelson and the Rev. Joseph Lowery, the former Southern Christian Leadership Conference president.
Jerky and disconnected at times, the crowd ?- which Atlanta Police estimate numbered between 10,000 and 15,000 marchers ?- was buoyed by marching bands and songs from the civil rights era.
Supporters who filled the stadium bleachers at the march's end were entertained by Stevie Wonder and greeted by members of Congress, civil rights activists and religious leaders who helped organize the event.
Many of the organizers marched alongside their constituents, including Gordon, who was attending his first march after only a week as NAACP leader.
"People need to understand if this act is not reauthorized and improved, we will lose the progress of the last 40 years," he said.
Re: Preserve Voting Rights Act
Quote:"People need to understand if this act is not reauthorized and improved, we will lose the progress of the last 40 years," he said.
It would be a shame to those who fought for these rights in the 50's and 60's to lose ground now because people in 2007 didn't care, or weren't aware.
Thanks for the story, Edgar.
Reyn
Do you know anything about Georgia's new voter identification law?
No, I'm afraid not. Would have to research it, unless you can inform me.
Found this:
Voting in some states soon may feel like checking into the airport: Get ready to flash some photo identification.
Georgia Gov. Sonny Perdue (R) signed a law April 22 that requires voters to show a photo ID before voting, giving his state one of the stiffest election laws in the country. Similar photo ID bills passed the legislatures in both Indiana, where Gov. Mitch Daniels (R) has said he will sign it, and in Wisconsin, where Gov. Jim Doyle (D) has vowed a veto. South Carolina also requires a photo ID.
The photo ID bills are meant to clamp down on voter fraud at a time when Americans are polarized and when close local and national elections have put new emphasis on the ideal that every vote counts. But the rules are under attack from civil liberties and civil rights groups, including the Rev. Jesse Jackson, who argue the laws put up voting barriers especially to the poor and minorities and smack of pre-civil rights movement Jim Crow regulations.
"You have one segment of legislators that is extremely concerned that if you don't have this in place, you can't guarantee every vote is legitimate," said Kristin Armshaw, who analyzes civil justice issues for the American Legislative Exchange Council (ALEC), a group of conservative state legislators that supports voter identification measures. "On the other hand, some legislators consider this as a form of a poll tax."
Twenty states now require voters to provide some piece of identification. In South Carolina and now Georgia, if a voter doesn't have a photo ID, he?must vote on a provisional ballot that can more easily be challenged and disqualified.
Florida, Hawaii, Louisiana and South Dakota also request photo IDs but, as an alternative, allow a voter to sign an affidavit or recite corresponding personal information to cast a ballot at the polling place. Other states such as New Mexico, which recently passed a voter identification law, allow for a broader range of personal documents to present at the ballot box, such as utility bills.
It is a popular issue. At least 25 state lawmakers introduced voter identification proposals this year, according to the National Conference of State Legislators -- proposals often followed by statehouse slugfests.
The American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU) already has vowed to file a court challenge to Georgia's new law, which also drew angry protests from the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People and Jackson, who is planning a voters' rights rally in Georgia this summer.
"For disenfranchised populations, particularly minority populations, who have experienced problems in the past, this is another obstacle," said Charlie Mitchell, a state legislative counsel for the ACLU. "It may not keep a lot of people from the polls. But that's not the point. Even if it keeps some people from the polls, there must be a compelling state interest to restrict anyone's right to vote, and there is no example of this."
Walter Butler, president of the Georgia branch of the NAACP, said even the tiniest distraction could hurt election participation numbers, particularly among the elderly and poor who may have difficulty obtaining a photo ID such as a passport or driver's license. Minorities also might be unfairly affected because they are disproportionably poor, according to U.S. Census figures.
"I have been registering voters for over 30 years," said Butler, who has driven church members from his parish to the polls. "And when you put something extra out there to cause a person to go another step in order to register or vote, it impedes them and cuts down on the number of people that do vote."
But supporters have been equally vocal, insisting the law would empower legitimate voters by ensuring that their ballots aren't diluted by cheaters.
Bob Williams, president of the conservative Evergreen Freedom Foundation, said the problem is voter fraud. He cited a 2004 report from the federal Government Accountability Office that noted 61 investigations into election fraud between 2000 and 2003.
"The biggest problem is that we have so many well-meaning, well-intended state officials who feel that their main responsibility is to make it as easy as possible to vote," said Williams, a former Republican gubernatorial candidate in Washington state. "But that's in contrast to many state constitutions where voting is not a right, but a privilege."
To push this ideal, Williams is busy tracking "major problems" in state election regulations for ALEC in the hopes of crafting model legislation for the group. The model likely would follow the outline of those in Georgia, Indiana and Wisconsin.
Much of the civil rights controversy escaped Indiana state Sen.Vic Heinold (R), who sponsored the voter ID bill now sitting on his governor's desk. He said he was inspired to introduce his bill after a conversation on the campaign trail.
"I was campaigning this summer in a minivan and met a postal worker in Indianapolis," Heinold said. "And he asked me what I was going to do about all the people voting more than once in the city."
A surprising question, Heinold said. But after hearing the man had been approached with an offer to vote more than once, Heinold said he was convinced Indiana needed a way to prevent voter fraud.
"I didn't think it was controversial," Heinold said, arguing legitimate voters are being marginalized by cheaters, at least the ones who are caught. "We have no grasp on the amount of fraud out there."
Jennie Bowser, who tracks election issues for the bipartisan NCSL, said the abundance of voter ID bills may stem from the simple fact that Americans use IDs more often in everyday life.
"You have to show it to get a rental car, to go to the bank," Bowser said. "That you don't have to do it when you're voting seems almost incongruent to supporters of voter ID."
Thanks, Edgar, for the info.
The photo ID to be shown before voting doesn't sound like a bad idea. It certainly would help to curb voter fraud.
This isn't what is being protested against, is it? I'm a little confused here.
Here in Canada, we don't show photo ID before voting provincially or Federally. I would have no objections if we did though. You do get a specific card that you should take with you on voting day though.
Well, they point out that some elderly don't drive and it could be a hard thing to produce a photo ID. Also the harcore poor my have difficulty getting a photo ID also. Since many poor and old are easily discouraged from voting anyway, it could keep some home. It would not be a good thing if even a relatively small number were discouraged.
However, the demonstration was to prod congress to extend some key provisions to the voting act temporarily enacted 40 years ago.
Yes, I see your point. Here, in BC, if one doesn't drive, you can get an official photo ID card upon showing other forms of other ID. For example, birth certificate, along with other supporting documents.
It would seem to me that the federal /state government(s) should provide these options if they wish to enforce this photo ID law. Otherwise, it's very counter-productive and discriminatory.
non driver picture IDs are available in Texas, probably most states. I don't think we are discussing a huge bunch of would be voters here, but I just think it could be used for another intimidation factor.
Perhaps these cards could be provided at no charge, or a very nominal amount.