DAMN IT! okay. Socialism on this chart reads
less to
more, not the other way around. I'm an idiot sometimes.
Okay, I threw this together rather quickly, so it's obviously not perfect; don't nail me for it, I know it's not that great.
Libertarians are basically anarchists who have the good sense to realize that 3 people can't agree on anything, let alone an entire community, and believe that government is a necessity. Even so, they are for
as little government as possible. They support all manner of civil rights. They are opposed to all socialism on the grounds that they feel that people should control their own financs, and that government has no right to redistribute wealth.
Republicans, and most capitalists, are opposed to socialism, but they're also a little more strict in terms of what should be allowed and what should not be. Conservative republicans are usually in favor of a little government control in terms of civil rights, i.e. they're opposed to drug use, public nudity, and homosexuality. Moreover, they hold business in higher regard than they do the environment, and so they have no problem cutting down a forest to further a business' financial gain.
Liberals/democrats/socialists are a little different. Although they're a bit more inclined to support civil rights like the aforementioned drug use and homosexuality, they are also supportive of social programs that take from the wealthy and help the impoverished, such as medicare. Redistribution of wealth isn't all; liberals usually also will rally to the cause of environmental protection over business. This is the save-the-whales schtick you see.
Communism is socialism to the nth power. Not only is wealth redistributed, like with the socialist programs above, but all businesses, trades, and commerce is owned by the community rather than privately, and all profits are redistributed evenly to all members of the community. Communism has nothing to do with civil rights; the amount of freedom the individual has in a commune is determined by the leader. We're inclined to think that communism is not about freedom, but that's because all the modern-day communist leaders (stalin, castro) have been tyrants.
NOTE that I did not include anarchy on the graph, because it has
no socialism or government of any sort.
Okay, okay, I made generalizations and overgeneralizations. I understand, you may not agree, but that's how I break these styles of government down. The republicans and democrats of America, incidentally, are extremely centrist, and only differ slightly both in terms of civil rights and social equality. Now, tell me where you think I'm wrong.