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auxiliary have

 
 
Reply Sat 21 May, 2005 10:04 am
We use have to form tenses like future perfect. How can we use the future

perfect?, in what cases?

I will have worked.

In giving advice, what the difference between the two forms,

-You had better fly.

-Hadn't you better fly

Consider the two forms,

-The neighbors would be indignant if you gave all-night parties.

-You'll have the neighbors complaining if you gave all-night parties.

Which one do you like?, what is the difference between them.

Thanks for the answers Cool
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syntinen
 
  1  
Reply Sun 22 May, 2005 12:57 am
Hi, navigator!

You had better fly is a statement, whereas Hadn't you better fly? is merely a suggestion.

The neighbors would be indignant if you gave all-night parties is correct, and perhaps better for formal writing.

You'll have the neighbors complaining if you gave all-night parties is not quite correct anyway because the verbs don't agree. It should either be "you will have...if you give" or "you would have...if you gave".

This construction, "to have [somebody] doing [something]", is more colloquial, though perfectly acceptable. It is particularly characteristic of Irish English where it is a memory of sentence formation in Irish Gaelic.
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navigator
 
  1  
Reply Sun 22 May, 2005 02:01 am
Hi syntinen, I meant give Embarrassed . Hadn't you better fly? is a suggestion,

but can't we consider it as an advice like you had better fly?.

Thanks
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JTT
 
  1  
Reply Sun 29 May, 2005 06:25 am
Re: auxiliary have
navigator wrote:
We use have to form tenses like future perfect. How can we use the future

perfect?, in what cases?

I will have worked.


We use the future perfect to talk about the completion of something, the length of time something has been going on measured against some point in the future. These future points often revolve around important personal dates like anniversaries, length of time on the job, etc.

By Thanksgiving this year, I will have worked here for 20 years.

Come July 1st we will have been married for 40 years.

Try one for yourself, Navigator.

{Navigator - Joined: 16 Jul 2004}

On July 16, I

==============

You have to be careful because there are uses that look like the future perfect but they refer to finished events.

You will have already read that chapter by now, so ...

Well, now, that can't have been Jack, because I knew Jack to be a person of irreproachable character. ...
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