perception wrote:We have access to 3 --- 24/7 news channels and they all have "real time coverage" ( CNN---MSNBC---FOX)
These channels all have reporters with the troops transmitting in real time. No chance for filtering and/or censorship.
I watch CNN now and again and I think your notions about 'real time reporting' are a bit optimistic.
The reporters are there, for sure, "embedded" with the soldiers. That itself is an opportunity and a limitation: the opportunity to report right from the front, and the limitation of writing from that one front. We get to see what the American soldiers see - that's quite amazing - but not what the Iraqi soldiers, or even civilians see - hence the blatant one-sidedness of it.
Al-Jazeera does have reporters briefing about the fate of the Iraqis inside Bagdad and Basra, and is therefore a necessary counterweight. Without Al-Jazeera, we wouldnt even ever have known about those civilian casualties, no matter how "real time" CNN reports. The BBC, too, as Little K noted, is very much 'in there' with its field reporters - and I think the fact they are not (solely) embedded but also 'around' in Iraq is a good thing, in terms of comprehensive and objective journalism.
Now to the "real time"ness of the reporting. It is empathically not a webcam you're looking at. You're looking at a reporter who, at a specific point in time, after deliberation with the station's editors as well as approval of the military commander there, reports on selected events of the past hour/day, with a selection of image material shot during that hour/day, in addition to the live image of the moment.
At each of these steps there are processes of editing. The military gets to OK when the reporter goes on air, and gets to say "no" if the images are not what he wants to get out. The journalists also depend on the military for their continued "embeddedness", so they will exercise some self-censorship as well. At CNN/MSNBC/Etc headquarters, at the switchboard they decide which field report is going on air, for how long. The reporter decides on what events of the moment and of the past hour/etc he will report, with which of the images he has shot while CNN was broadcasting an interview with a military expert from the Pentagon. In a way this is how it should be, because news is all about extracting 'the story' from 24/7 reality for us, the viewers, but it sure explains how you'll get totally different stories from station to station even in these "real time" times.