@cicerone imposter,
cicerone imposter wrote:I'm in Sydney now, and wondered how the stock market was doing during the past 2 weeks, and found some of the losses before the trip was recovered. Not doing too badly YTD concerning the world economic turmoil. ++Can't figure out the bond market.
The
bond market is easy to figure out: It's expecting a double-dip recession, but not an insolvent US government, so it's ignoring Standard and Poors' downgrade. Conseqently, brokers are rushing to buy. Indeed, if you account for inflation, they are currently
paying the US government to hold their money for the next ten years. While Washington is obsessing over debt and deficits, ignoring the economy's demand side, the bond market is worrying about exactly the opposite. I think the market is right and Washington is wrong. But that's another story.
Moving on to the stock market, I think it's acting confused because it
should be confused. To see why, remember how the fair value of a company is calculated. It's the sum of all its future profits, each discounted at the interest rate between now and when the profit materializes. In normal times, most of that value comes from profits expected within the next 20 years. (The discount on profits in the far future is too great to give them much weight.) But at an interest rate of, say, one percent, half a company's value comes from profits 70 years and later in the future. The fair value of a stock gets impossible to calculate at very low interest rates.
Now what interest rates
are markets expecting? Looking at the yield of inflation-protected treasuries, we find that markets are expecting an average real interest rate of 0.85% for 30 years out---even less than the 1% I used in my example. It's no wonder, then, that the stock market is acting so conflicted on where the Dow ought to stand.